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How do Organisms Reproduce Test - 25

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How do Organisms Reproduce Test - 25
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    .......... means the ability of a woman to reproduce and regulate her fertility.
    Solution
    Reproductive health means the ability of a woman to reproduce and regulate her fertility. Women should be able to produce gametes, go through pregnancy and childbirth safely.
    So, the correct answer is option B.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Flowers in which both male and female reproductive parts are present are called:
    Solution
    A bisexual flower is a flower that contains both male and female reproductive structures; stamen is the male reproductive structure, and the pistil is the female reproductive structure.
    So, the correct answer is option A.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Contraceptive pills contain:
    Solution
    Birth control pills (oral contraceptive pills) check ovulation by inhibiting the secretion of Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing Hormone (LH) that are necessary for ovulation. Hence no eggs are released in a woman after taking the pill and thus conception cannot occur. 
    Hormonal preparations combined pill is the most commonly used birth control pill. It contains progesterone and estrogen. Thus option A is the correct answer.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    During adolescence, the body of a girl does not show which of the following changes?
    Solution
    During adolescence, the girls do not develop deep voices as they have a high pitched voice. Sometimes in boys, the muscles of the growing voice box go out of control and the voice becomes hoarse.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Muscle growth during puberty occurs:
    Solution
    Muscle growth during puberty occurs both in boys and girls but in boys, the muscle growth is more prominent than that in girls.
    Option C is correct.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Match the following
    List IList II
    1Sexual reproductionaAnimal reproduces by dividing into two individuals 
    2Asexual reproductionbInvolves fusion of male and female gametes
    3BuddingcInvolves only a single parent
    4Binary fissiondNew individual develops from bud
    Solution
    • Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of the male and the female gametes.
    • Asexual reproduction involves only a single parent which produces new individuals.
    • Budding is a type of asexual reproduction in which the new individual develops in the form of a bud.
    • Binary fission is a type of asexual reproduction in which the organism reproduces by dividing into two individuals.
    So, the correct answer is (C).
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which of the following statement(s) is/are true for tissue culture?

    Solution
    Tissue culture is a culture technique wherein an entire plant can be regenerated from a single cell. Small pieces of plant tissue or explants are cultured in a specially formulated nutrient medium under sterile conditions. The plant parts are induced to rapidly produce new shoots and roots. It is a very useful technique for the rapid production of disease-free, high-quality plantlets in a short time period.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Name the asexual method of reproduction in which parent is replaced by two offsprings.
    Solution
    • In binary fission, a cell divides into two halves and each rapidly grows into an adult (e.g., Amoeba).
    • Budding, vegetative propagation and spore formation are other types of asexual reproduction. Though, they work differently from binary fission. 
    So, the correct answer is 'Binary fission'.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    What are the symptoms of puberty?
    Solution
    Puberty is when a child's body begins to develop and change as they become an adult. The signs of puberty include growth of pubic and other body hair, growth spurt, muscle growth, advancement of reproductive organs, deepening of the voice, etc.
    So, the correct answer is option D.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which of these reproduces by regeneration?
    Solution
    Regeneration is the development of a complete organism from the parts of the body of the organism which are accidentally cut during an injury. Planaria have the ability to give rise to new individuals from their body parts. If the body of Planaria is somehow cut or broken up into many pieces, each piece grows into a complete organism. 
    Thus, the correct answer is option D. 
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