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Development Test - 29

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Development Test - 29
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    A letter of credit has to be produced by
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Dung beetles live in regions where cattle graze, quickly burying and recycling cattle droppings. Because of the dung beetles activities, breeding habitats for disease carrying flies are reduced and the plants upon which cattle feed are nourished. The relationship between the dung beetles and the disease-carrying flies is a type of?
    Solution

    Dung beetles and disease carrying flies both compete for the same food, that is cattle droppings. Since both of these organisms belong to different species, this competition is called interspecific competition.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Out of the various sources of power, the government relies more on
    Solution

    The three major categories of energy for electricity generation are fossil fuels (coal, natural gas, and petroleum), nuclear energy, and renewable energy sources. Most electricity is generated with steam turbines using fossil fuels, nuclear, biomass, geothermal, and solar thermal energy. Therefore out of various power resources government relies on thermal power.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Identify the correct chronology of stages of Marxian model of economic development -
    1. Capitalist crisis
    2. Capital accumulation
    3. Surplus value
    4. Materialistic interpretation of history
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Who among the following got Nobel Prize for Economics?
    Solution

    The Nobel for Economic Sciences in 1998 was won by Kolkata-born economist Amartya Sen "for his contributions to welfare economics." India-born Venkatraman Ramakrishnan won the 2009 Nobel Prize along with two others in Chemistry "for studies of the structure and function of the ribosome." In 1998, Amartya Sen received the Nobel Prize “for his contributions to welfare economics.” Much of Sen's early work was on issues raised by kenneth arrow's “impossibility theorem.” Arrow had shown, much more generally than Condorcet had in 1785, that majority rules often lead to intransitivities.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Consider the following statements and choose the correct ones:
    $$1$$. A new online Atlas of freshwater biodiversity has been launched on $$29$$ January, $$2014$$ which is an output of Biofresh.
    $$2$$. This will help in managing and protecting the freshwater in future.
    Solution

    A new online Atlas of freshwater biodiversity has been launched on 29 January, 2014. It will present spatial information and species distribution patterns. TheAtlasis an output of BioFresh – an EUfunded project in which the IUCN Global Species Programme is a key partner. It is working to better understand, manage and protect our freshwaters, for generations to come. 

  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Consider the following statements
    $$1$$. Tree Foundation, an NGO engaged in conservation of the sea turtle found more than $$1000$$ dead Olive Ridely Turtles in the shores of Nagapattinam.
    $$2$$. The Olive Ridley turtles find the coastline of Nagapattinam as a favourable nesting habitat and that's why they reach to the shore from December to March every year.
    $$3$$. The Olive Ridley looks very similar to the Kemp's Riddle, but has a deeper body and slightly up-turned edges to its carapace(shell).
    $$4$$. Olive Ridley weighs around $$45$$ kilograms and are $$70$$cm in size and this makes them the smallest of the sea turtles along with Kemp riddles.
    Which of the following statements are correct?
    Solution

    Tree foundation, an NGO engaged in conservation of the sea turtle, found more than 100 dead Olive Ridley turtles in the shores of Nagapattinam. The Olive Ridley turtles are rusty coloured carapace and have slightly smaller head and shell than the Kemp turtles. These Olive Ridley turtles generally occur through the Antilles, around the north coast of South America, in West Africa, the Indian Ocean, Australia and Southeast Asia. As per the reports the populations of Olive Riddles have declined in Pakistan, Myanmar, Malaysia and Thailand, and possibly on the east coast of India, south of Orissa and in the Andaman and Nicobar islands.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Which of the following environmentalists first gave the concept of Biodiversity 'Hotspots'?
    Solution

    biodiversity hotspot is an area with an unusual concentration of species, many of which are endemic. It is marked by a serious threat to its biodiversity by humans. The concept was given in 1988 by Norman Myers. The British biologist Norman Myers coined the term "biodiversity hotspot" in 1988 as a biogeographic region characterized both by exceptional levels of plant endemism and by serious levels of habitat loss. In 1990 Myers added a further eight hotspots, including four Mediterranean-type ecosystems.

  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which one among the following is not an endangered bord of India?
    Solution

    White-bellied Heron (Ardeainsignis), Great Indian Bustard (Ardeotisnigriceps) and Forest Owlet (Atheneblewitti) are some, among the list of endangered birds of India. Mallard (Anasplatyrhynchos) is a dabbling bird, which is not an endangered bird.

  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The sequencing process of Harrod's model of development is.
    1. Natural growth rate
    2. Warranted growth rate
    3. Actual growth rate
    4. Divergence
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