Judiciary Test

Result

Judiciary Test - 2

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Weekly Quiz Competition

Question 1
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What is the primary concern regarding the large number of Public Interest Litigations (PILs) and judicial activism?

A
Increased efficiency of the judicial system

B
Overburdening of the courts and blurring of boundaries among government branches

C
Strengthening of the executive branch

D
Limiting access to justice for marginalized communities

Solution

The primary concern regarding PILs and judicial activism is the overburdening of the courts and the blurring of boundaries among government branches.
Question 2
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What significant change occurred in the judiciary around 1979 regarding PILs?

A
Courts restricted access to justice for individuals.

B
Courts limited their scope to cases directly involving aggrieved parties.

C
Courts began considering cases based on public interest, not just personal grievances.

D
Courts stopped accepting cases based on newspaper reports.

Solution

Around 1979, courts began considering cases based on public interest, expanding their role beyond cases involving aggrieved parties.
Question 3
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What impact has judicial activism had on the political system?

A
It has centralized power within the judiciary.

B
It has decreased accountability of the executive branch.

C
It has democratized the judicial system and forced executive accountability.

D
It has limited access to the courts for individuals and groups.

Solution

Judicial activism has democratized the judicial system by granting access to both individuals and groups and has enforced executive accountability.
Question 4
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Which type of jurisdiction allows individuals to directly approach the Supreme Court for remedy in case of fundamental rights violations?

A
Appellate jurisdiction

B
Writ jurisdiction

C
Original jurisdiction

D
Advisory jurisdiction

Solution

Writ jurisdiction allows individuals to directly approach the Supreme Court for remedy in case of fundamental rights violations.
Question 5
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What ensures the security of tenure for judges?

A
Regular re-election processes for judges.

B
Judges can be removed easily by the executive.

C
Judges hold office until reaching the age of retirement.

D
Judges serve at the pleasure of the legislative body.

Solution

Judges hold office until reaching the age of retirement, ensuring security of tenure and independence from external pressures.
Question 6
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What concept allows individuals to approach the courts on behalf of others for matters of public interest?

A
Individual litigation

B
Collective litigation

C
Public Interest Litigation (PIL)

D
Social Action Litigation (SAL)

Solution

Public Interest Litigation (PIL) allows individuals to approach the courts on behalf of others for matters of public interest.
Question 7
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What jurisdiction allows the President to seek legal advice from the Supreme Court?

A
Appellate jurisdiction

B
Writ jurisdiction

C
Original jurisdiction

D
Advisory jurisdiction

Solution

Advisory jurisdiction allows the President to seek legal advice from the Supreme Court on matters of public importance or constitutional interpretation.
Question 8
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What role does PIL play in expanding the idea of rights?

A
PIL restricts access to justice to only personally aggrieved parties.

B
PIL ensures only individuals can approach the courts for justice.

C
PIL allows courts to consider rights of society as a whole.

D
PIL limits the judiciary's involvement in social issues.

Solution

PIL allows courts to consider rights of society as a whole, expanding the idea of rights beyond individual grievances.
Question 9
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How has PIL influenced the judiciary's approach towards those who cannot easily approach the courts?

A
PIL has restricted access to justice for marginalized groups.

B
PIL has limited the judiciary's involvement in social issues.

C
PIL has allowed public-spirited citizens to file petitions on behalf of the needy.

D
PIL has excluded social organizations from seeking judicial intervention.

Solution

PIL has allowed public-spirited citizens to file petitions on behalf of the needy and the deprived, ensuring broader access to justice.
Question 10
1 / -0

What does the power of judicial review allow the Supreme Court to do?

A
Interpret the Constitution and laws passed by the legislature

B
Amend the Constitution

C
Overturn decisions made by the executive branch

D
Enforce international treaties

Solution

The power of judicial review allows the Supreme Court to interpret the Constitution and laws passed by the legislature.

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Re-Attempt Weekly Quiz Competition

Judiciary Test - 2

Result

Judiciary Test - 2

Score

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Rank

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SHARING IS CARING

Question 1

Increased efficiency of the judicial system

Overburdening of the courts and blurring of boundaries among government branches

Strengthening of the executive branch

Limiting access to justice for marginalized communities

Solution

Question 2

Courts restricted access to justice for individuals.

Courts limited their scope to cases directly involving aggrieved parties.

Courts began considering cases based on public interest, not just personal grievances.

Courts stopped accepting cases based on newspaper reports.

Solution

Question 3

It has centralized power within the judiciary.

It has decreased accountability of the executive branch.

It has democratized the judicial system and forced executive accountability.

It has limited access to the courts for individuals and groups.

Solution

Question 4

Appellate jurisdiction

Writ jurisdiction

Original jurisdiction

Advisory jurisdiction

Solution

Question 5

Regular re-election processes for judges.

Judges can be removed easily by the executive.

Judges hold office until reaching the age of retirement.

Judges serve at the pleasure of the legislative body.

Solution

Question 6

Individual litigation

Collective litigation

Public Interest Litigation (PIL)

Social Action Litigation (SAL)

Solution

Question 7

Appellate jurisdiction

Writ jurisdiction

Original jurisdiction

Advisory jurisdiction

Solution

Question 8

PIL restricts access to justice to only personally aggrieved parties.

PIL ensures only individuals can approach the courts for justice.

PIL allows courts to consider rights of society as a whole.

PIL limits the judiciary's involvement in social issues.

Solution

Question 9

PIL has restricted access to justice for marginalized groups.

PIL has limited the judiciary's involvement in social issues.

PIL has allowed public-spirited citizens to file petitions on behalf of the needy.

PIL has excluded social organizations from seeking judicial intervention.

Solution

Question 10

Interpret the Constitution and laws passed by the legislature

Amend the Constitution

Overturn decisions made by the executive branch

Enforce international treaties

Solution

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