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Environmental Issues Test - 23

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Environmental Issues Test - 23
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Atomic bomb was used during World War II in.
    Solution
    The atomic bomb on Hiroshima was dropped in 1945 in world war II.
    So, the correct answer is 1945'.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following is a greenhouse gas?
    Solution
    Greenhouse gases are gases that cause a greenhouse effect. They absorb and emit infrared radiation. Water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone are greenhouse gases. 
    Thus, the correct answer is option B.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Global Warming Clauses 
    I. An increase in the sea level
    II. The melting of ice at mountain peaks
    III. A decrease in food production by plants
    Solution
    In the given question, all the statements are correct because global warming has led to an increase in the average temperature of the Earth has led to the melting of ice in mountain peak resulting in higher sea levels global warming as also adversely affected the production and yield of crops.
    So, the correct answer is 'I,II and III'
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Find the odd one out for the example of natural air pollutant.
    Solution
    Insecticides are synthetic/chemical substances used for killing insects that cause damage to crops. Usually these are sprayed over the crops, the droplet of insecticides can cause a health hazard to farmers, animals and birds
    So, the correct answer is 'Insecticides'
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Control of automobile air pollution can be done by all except:
    Solution
    Vehicular or automobile air pollution can be controlled by using more public transport and using CNG instead of diesel/ petrol
    So, the correct answer is 'preferring individual vehicles'
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Organic farming includes :
    Solution
     Organic farming includes the use of fertilizers and pesticides of biological origin, PM (Integrated Pest Management), locally developed pest-resistant varieties.
    So, the correct option is 'All of these'
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Limit of BOD prescribed by Central Pollution Control Board, for the discharge of industrial and municipal waste waters into the surface water is:

    Solution
    The central pollution control board has framed general standards for discharge of environmental pollutants under 'The Environment Protection Rules', 1986. The standards have been fixed for a number of parameters like arsenic, colour, odour, oil and grease, BOD, COD, suspended solids, particulate size etc. The limiting value standard acceptable for BOD are 30 mg per liter for inland surface water, 350 for public sewer, 100 for land and 100 for marine coastal areas.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    BOD stands for
    Solution
    Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) is the oxygen in milligrams required  for 5 days in one litre of water at 20 degree centigrade for the micro organisms to metabolise organic wastes present in water.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Freon gas causing stratospheric $$O_{3}$$ depletion is mainly released from
    Solution
    Freon or Aerosols or Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are the chemicals used as refrigerants, propellants and solid plastic foams. The chemicals are also released as  aerosol by jets. Along with nitrous oxide, CFCs react with ozone of ozonosphere and deplete the same.
    So, the correct answer is 'Refrigerator'
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following is the correct percentage of (the two out of four) greenhouse gases that contribute to the total global warming?

    Solution
    Greenhouse gasses generally traps the radiations of the earth which leads to increase in the temperature of the earth and global warming. The greenhouse gasses includes water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and ozone. The concentration of ozone is 14% and methane is 20%. 
    Thus, the correct answer is option C.
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