Reproductive Health Test

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Reproductive Health Test - 28

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Weekly Quiz Competition

Question 1
1 / -0

Rapid population growth can never cause:

A
Poverty

B
Good education facilities

C
Disease

D
Malnutrition
Solution
- When a population grows rapidly it decreases the availability of capital per person hence productivity of labor force decreases.
- This leads to a decrease in income that leads to poverty, reduced food availability, less nutritional food causing a rise in disease.
- The education facilities are poor because of less availability of money to be invested in this field.
- Thus the correct answer is option B.
Question 2
1 / -0

NIRODH is a

A
Condom

B
Intrauterine device

C
Oral pills

D
All of the above

Solution

Condom is a rubber sheath to cover the erect penis. "Nirodh" is the most widely used contraceptive by males in India as it is cheap and easily available. Thus option A is the correct answer.
Question 3
1 / -0

In the calender method, mating should be avoided from day ........ to .......... of the cycle.

A
9 to 21 days

B
3 to 15 days

C
5 to 30 days

D
12 to 15 days

Solution

In the calendar method, the mating should be avoided from 12 to 15 days. This is so because the egg is released on the 14th day of the mensural cycle. Therefore, mating around this period is avoided so as to avoid possible pregnancies.
So the correct answer is '12 to 15 days'
Question 4
1 / -0

Invitro fertilization is performed under which of the following conditions?

A
Uterus cannot hold the foetus

B
When ovary does not release egg

C
When sperms cannot reach the egg for fertilization

D
None of above

Solution

When an egg is removed from the women and fertilized by the husband's sperm outside her body, the process is known as in vitro fertilization. Couples can benefit most from in vitro fertilization are those where the woman is making eggs normally, the man is making normal sperm, but the passage between the two is blocked, most commonly by damage or removal of fallopian tubes. Thus option C is the correct answer.
Question 5
1 / -0

Which of the following breeding techniques is used to improve herd genetics?

A
Artificial insemination

B
Embryo transfer

C
Both A and B

D
None of the above

Solution

Both the methods are used to improve the herd genetics by adding a new set of desired genes to the herd. This increases the quality of the gene pool of the herd.
So the correct option is 'Both A & B'.
Question 6
1 / -0

Lack of recreation leads to

A
Population explosion

B
Population reduction

C
High death rate

D
Low death rate
Question 7
1 / -0

Babies born through .......... are called as test tube babies.

A
Internal fertilization

B
In vitro fertilization

C
Both a and b

D
None of above

Solution

In vitro fertilization is the fertilization outside the body followed by embryo transfer. In this, ova of a female and sperms of the male are collected and fertilization is induced to form zygote. It is commonly called test tube baby. Zygote or early embryo is transferred into the fallopian tube. Thus option B is the correct answer.
Question 8
1 / -0

Which of these is used to control human population?

A
Estrogen and Progesterone pills

B
IUCD and MTP

C
Tubectomy and Vasectomy

D
All of the above
Solution
- Oral contraceptive pills contain small doses of estrogen or progesterone. Higher blood level of progesterone exerts negative feedback on FSH and LH secretion by anterior pituitary, which are the enzymes of follicle maturation and ovulation. Thus, contraceptive pills inhibit pregnancy by inhibiting ovulation.
- Intrauterine devices (IUCDs) are the small devices made up of plastic/metal pieces that are inserted into uterus to prevent pregnancy due to the presence of copper or contraceptive hormones in them.
MTP refers to medical termination of pregnancy to get rid of unwanted conception.
Vasectomy refers to the surgical method in which vasa deferentia in human males is cut and sealed to prevent pregnancy by making seminal fluid devoid of sperms.
Tubectomy refers to surgical process in which oviducts in human females are cut and sealed to prevent pregnancy by inhibiting the release of egg. This makes option C correct. So, option D is correct.
Question 9
1 / -0

Regarding semen abnormalities in infertility, all statements are true except

A
Endocrinopathies are rarely observed in oligospermic males with sperm counts greater than 10 mil/ml.

B
Only 25% of males presenting for an infertility evaluation will have normal bulk semen parameters.

C
Teratospermia is a common finding and of minimal clinical significance in the absence of bizarre morphology.

D
Asthenospermia is often iatrogenic from delayed processing in the andrology laboratory.
Question 10
1 / -0

Intensely lactating mothers do not generally conceive due to

A
Suppression of gonadotropins

B
Hypersecretion of gonadotropins

C
Suppression of gametic transport

D
Suppression of fertilization

Solution

During intense lactation, up to 6 months to 2 years, there is suppression of gonadotropins (prolactin is high which inhibits FSH and LH) which inhibits ovulation and thus, the women lack menstrual cycle during this period. Thus, coitus during this time will not lead to conception. This is a natural method of conception called as lactational amenorrhea.
So, the correct answer is option A.

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Reproductive Health Test - 28

Result

Reproductive Health Test - 28

Score

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SHARING IS CARING

Question 1

Poverty

Good education facilities

Disease

Malnutrition

Solution

Question 2

Condom

Intrauterine device

Oral pills

All of the above

Solution

Question 3

9 to 21 days

3 to 15 days

5 to 30 days

12 to 15 days

Solution

Question 4

Uterus cannot hold the foetus

When ovary does not release egg

When sperms cannot reach the egg for fertilization

None of above

Solution

Question 5

Artificial insemination

Embryo transfer

Both A and B

None of the above

Solution

Question 6

Population explosion

Population reduction

High death rate

Low death rate

Question 7

Internal fertilization

In vitro fertilization

Both a and b

None of above

Solution

Question 8

Estrogen and Progesterone pills

IUCD and MTP

Tubectomy and Vasectomy

All of the above

Solution

Question 9

Endocrinopathies are rarely observed in oligospermic males with sperm counts greater than 10 mil/ml.

Only 25% of males presenting for an infertility evaluation will have normal bulk semen parameters.

Teratospermia is a common finding and of minimal clinical significance in the absence of bizarre morphology.

Asthenospermia is often iatrogenic from delayed processing in the andrology laboratory.

Question 10

Suppression of gonadotropins

Hypersecretion of gonadotropins

Suppression of gametic transport

Suppression of fertilization

Solution

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