Reproductive Health Test

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Reproductive Health Test - 42

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Weekly Quiz Competition

Question 1
1 / -0

Choose the correct answer among the alternatives given :
What is true for lactational amenorrhea?
(i) It means absence of menstruation.
(ii) Ovulation does not occur during the lactational period.
(iii) Chances of contraception are almost nil upto six months following parturition.
(iv) Side effects are almost nil
(v) Contraceptive efficiency reduces after the period of intense lactation.
(vi) It is a natural method of contraception.
(vii) It increases phagocytosis of sperms.

A
(ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi)

B
(i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)

C
(ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vii)

D
(i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi)

Solution

Lactational amenorrhea (absence of menstruation) method is based on the fact that ovulation and therefore the cycle do not occur during the period of intense lactation following parturition. Therefore, as long as the mother breastfeeds the child fully, chances of conception are almost nil. However, this method has been reported to be effective only upto a maximum period of six months following parturition. As no medicines or devices are used in these methods, side effects are almost nil.
So, the correct answer is '(i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi)'.
Question 2
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Main disadvantage of intrauterine contraceptive devices is,

A
the devices are permanently placed in Uterus and cannot be removed even if couple want to have children

B
the device has to be inserted by physician in the uterus through vagina

C
the devices are expelled out without the knowledge of the wearers

D
both (a) and (c)

Solution

There are certain disadvantages of the intrauterine devices. These are IUDs are expelled without the knowledge of the wearer in about 10 to 15 % of the women and they run the risk of becoming pregnant. There is risk of perforation of uterus and infection. They can cause excess menstrual bleeding and pain.
Question 3
1 / -0

Choose the correct answer among the alternatives given :
What is the work of copper-T?

A
To inhibit ovulation

B
To inhibit fertilisation

C
To inhibit implantation of blastocyst

D
To inhibit gametogenesis

Solution

The copper-T's primary mechanism of action is to prevent fertilization. Copper acts as a spermicide within the uterus. The presence of copper increases the levels of copper ions, prostaglandins, and white blood cells.
So, the correct option is 'To inhibit fertilisation'.
Question 4
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RCH stands for

A
Routine check-up of health

B
Reproduction cum hygiene

C
Reversible contraceptive hazards

D
Reproductive and child health care

Solution

The Reproductive and Child Health (RCH) Programme was launched in October 1997. The main aim of the programme is to reduce infant, child and maternal death rates.
So, the correct option is 'reproductive and child health care.'
Question 5
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Select the correct option to fill up the blanks in the following statements.
(i) Controlling breeding experiments are carried out using _____.
(ii) In MOET technology, the fertilised eggs at _____ cells stages, are recovered and transferred to surrogate mothers.
(iii) In MOET technology, the cow produces ______ eggs instead of one egg.
(iv) ______ is an industry devoted to the catching, processing or selling of fish.

A
(i) artificial insemination, (ii) 8-32, (iii) 6-8, (iv) Fisheries

B
(i) artificial insemination, (ii) 8-32, (iii) 6-8, (iv) Silviculture

C
(i) artificial insemination, (ii) 6-8, (iii) 8-32, (iv) Pisciculture

D
(i) artificial insemination, (ii) 6-8, (iii) 8-32, (iv) Fisheries
Solution
- Controlling breeding experiments are carried out using artificial insemination. The semen is collected from the male that is chosen as a parent and injected in the female reproductive tract.
- In MOET technology, the fertilised eggs at 8-32 cells stages, are recovered non surgically and transferred to surrogate mothers.
- In MOET technology, the cow produces 6-8 eggs per year instead of one egg.
- Fisheries is an industry devoted to the catching, processing or selling of fish.
So, the correct option is 'Option A'.
Question 6
1 / -0

Which of the following are the reasons for population explosion?
(i) Increased health facilities
(ii) Rapid increase in MMR
(iii) Rapid increase in IMR
(iv) Rapid decrease in MMR
(v) Decrease in number of people reaching reproductive age

A
(i) and (iv)

B
(iii) and (v)

C
(ii) and (iii)

D
(i) and (v)
Solution
- The rapid increase in population over a relatively short period of time is called population explosion.
- Reasons for population explosion are increased health facilities, decrease in MMR (maternal mortality rate), and IMR (infant mortality rate), and an increase in the number of people reaching reproductive age.
- So, the correct answer is option A.
Question 7
1 / -0

Which of the following is not an intrauterine device?

A
Progestasert

B
Multiload-375

C
Norplant

D
Lippes loop
Solution
- Progestasert, multiload 375, and lippes loop are intrauterine devices while norplant is a subcutaneous implant a new contraceptive.
- Norplant, when placed subcutaneously in the upper arm, they release low levels of levonorgestrel (Progestins) constantly over an extended period of time.
So, the correct answer is option C.

Question 8

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Match the contraceptive methods given under column I with their examples given under column II and select the correct option from the given codes.

	Column I		Column II
A.	Chemical	(i)	Tubectomy and vasectomy
B.	IUDs	(ii)	Copper T and loop
C.	Barriers	(iii)	Condom and cervical cap
D.	Sterilisation	(iv)	Spermicidal jelly and foam
		(v)	Coitus interruptus and calendar method

A-(iv), B-(ii), C-(iii), D-(i)

A-(iv), B-(v), C-(ii), D-(iii)

A-(i), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(v)

A-(iv), B-(ii), C-(v), D-(i)

Solution

In methods of contraception,

chemical methods include spermicidal jelly, foam and contraceptive pills.
IUDs include Copper T and loop.
Barriers include Condoms and cervical caps.
Sterilisation includes obliterating the passage of gamete transfer by vasectomy and tubectomy.
With reference to the following table,
the correct option is 'A-(iv), B-(ii), C-(iii), D-(i)'.

Question 9
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Read the following statements and select the option having both incorrect statements.
(i) Condoms decrease sperm motility.
(ii) Diaphragms, cervical caps and vaults are for both males and females.
(iii) IUDs are inserted by-expert nurses.
(iv) Sterilisation is a terminal method to prevent further pregnancy.

A
(i) and (iii)

B
(i) and (ii)

C
(iii) and (iv)

D
(ii) and (iv)

Solution

Condom, made of thin rubber or latex, is used to cover the penis in the male just before coitus so that the ejaculated semen (sperms) do not enter into the female reproductive tract. Diaphragms, cervical caps, and vaults are also made of rubber and are inserted into the female reproductive tract to cover the cervix during coitus. They prevent conception by blocking the entry of sperms through the cervix.
So, the correct answer is '(i) and (ii)'
Question 10
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Given below are four methods (A-D) and their modes of action (i-iv) in achieving contraception. Select their correct matching from the four options that follow.
Method Mode of Action
A. Oral pill (i) Prevents sperms reaching cervix
B. Condom (ii) Prevents fertilisation
C. Vasectomy (iii) Prevents ovulation
D. Copper T (iv) Semen contains no sperms

A
A - (iii), B - (iv) C - (i), D - (ii)

B
A - (ii), B - (iii), C - (i), D - (iv)

C
A - (iii), B - (i), C - (iv), D - (ii)

D
A - (iv), B - (i), C - (ii), D - (iii)

Solution

In a female, oral pill prevents ovulation by affecting developing eggs and copper T prevents fertilization by blocking cervix. in males, condom stores the sperm inhibiting it to reach cervix and vasectomy is a surgery where vas defrens is cut and tied up. So, 'the correct option is A - (iii), B - (i), C - (iv), D - (ii)'

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	Method		Mode of Action
A.	Oral pill	(i)	Prevents sperms reaching cervix
B.	Condom	(ii)	Prevents fertilisation
C.	Vasectomy	(iii)	Prevents ovulation
D.	Copper T	(iv)	Semen contains no sperms

Reproductive Health Test - 42

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Reproductive Health Test - 42

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SHARING IS CARING

Question 1

(ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi)

(i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)

(ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vii)

(i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi)

Solution

Question 2

the devices are permanently placed in Uterus and cannot be removed even if couple want to have children

the device has to be inserted by physician in the uterus through vagina

the devices are expelled out without the knowledge of the wearers

both (a) and (c)

Solution

Question 3

To inhibit ovulation

To inhibit fertilisation

To inhibit implantation of blastocyst

To inhibit gametogenesis

Solution

Question 4

Routine check-up of health

Reproduction cum hygiene

Reversible contraceptive hazards

Reproductive and child health care

Solution

Question 5

(i) artificial insemination, (ii) 8-32, (iii) 6-8, (iv) Fisheries

(i) artificial insemination, (ii) 8-32, (iii) 6-8, (iv) Silviculture

(i) artificial insemination, (ii) 6-8, (iii) 8-32, (iv) Pisciculture

(i) artificial insemination, (ii) 6-8, (iii) 8-32, (iv) Fisheries

Solution

Question 6

(i) and (iv)

(iii) and (v)

(ii) and (iii)

(i) and (v)

Solution

Question 7

Progestasert

Multiload-375

Norplant

Lippes loop

Solution

Question 8

A-(iv), B-(ii), C-(iii), D-(i)

A-(iv), B-(v), C-(ii), D-(iii)

A-(i), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(v)

A-(iv), B-(ii), C-(v), D-(i)

Solution

Question 9

(i) and (iii)

(i) and (ii)

(iii) and (iv)

(ii) and (iv)

Solution

Question 10

A - (iii), B - (iv) C - (i), D - (ii)

A - (ii), B - (iii), C - (i), D - (iv)

A - (iii), B - (i), C - (iv), D - (ii)

A - (iv), B - (i), C - (ii), D - (iii)

Solution

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