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Reproductive Health Test - 64

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Reproductive Health Test - 64
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Artificial insemination means
    Solution
    In artificial insemination technique, the semen of a healthy donor male is collected and is introduced artificially through a flexible polyethylene catheter into the vagina or into uterus called intra-uterine insemination (IUI). Best results are obtained when the motile sperm count is more than 10 million. The fertilizing capacity of spermatozoa (sperms) is for 24 - 48 hours. The procedure maybe repeated 2 - 3 times over a period of 2 - 3 days. So, the correct answer is 'Artificial introduction of sperms of a healthy donor into the vagina'.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Match column I with column II and select the correct option from codes given below.
      Column I  Column II
    A.  Chemical methods (i)  Tubectomy and vasectomy
    B. IUDs (ii) Copper T and Loop
    C.  Barriers (iii) Condom and cervical cap
    D. Sterilisation (iv) Spermicidal jelly and foam
       (v) Coitus interruptus and calendar method
    Solution
    Chemical methods of prevention of pregnancy or contraception are spermicidal jelly and from which is applied in the vagina of the female.
    IUDs are intrauterine devices such as copper t and are placed within the uterus specifically in the cervical region of the female and thus prevent fertilization.
    Physical barriers are the condoms and cervical caps are used to prevent contraception.
    Sterilization is the permanent contraceptive method in which the fallopian tube in females and the vas deferens in mals is cut and tied up. It is known as tubectomy in females and vasectomy in males.

    So, the correct option is 'A−(iv),B−(ii),C−(iii),D−(i)'



  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Following statements are given regarding MTP. Choose the correct options given below.
    (i) MTP's are generally advised during first trimester.
    (ii) MTP's are used as a contraceptive method.
    (iii) MTP's are always surgical.
    (iv) MTP's require the assistance of qualified medical personnel.
    Solution
    Voluntary termination of pregnancy before full term is called Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP). It is less riskier during first trimester (upto 12th week) and requires assistance of qualified medical personnel. It can also be induced using chemical drugs. Mifepristone + prostaglandin are examples of this. These drugs are taken only in the supervision of qualified medical personnel.
    So, the correct answer is '(i) and (iv)'.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    The first case of IVF-ET technique success, was reported by
    Solution
    The first test tube baby born by IVF-ET (in vitro Fertilisation-Embryo Transfer) technique was Louise Joy Brown. The baby was born to Lesley and John Brown on July 25, 1978, in Oldham, Lancashire, England under the supervision of Dr. Patrick Steptoe and Dr. Robert Edwards.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Given below are three statements (A-C) each with one or two blanks. Select the option which correctly fills up the blanks in any two statements.

    A. Diseases or infections which are transmitted through sexual intercourse are collectively called (i) diseases.
    B. Genital herpes is (ii) disease.
    C. Sterilization in males is (iii) while in females is (iv).
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    As per 2011 census literacy rate in India is _______.
    Solution
    Literacy ratio means number of literates as percentage of total population. Literacy rate of India in 2011 is 74.4%. Literates refers to the people who can read or write in any language.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which of the following contraceptive methods correctly matches with its mode of action?
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Induced abortion is also called
    Solution
    MTP refers to the Medical termination of pregnancy . It is done to get rid of unwanted pregnancies. It is safe if it is performed upto 12 weeks or first trimester of pregnancy.
    So the correct option is ' MTP '.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    According to 1921 census the population of India was approximately _________.
    Solution
    According to 1921 census the population of India was approximately 25 crores. India experienced a fall in population according to 1921 census. According to the data, the population was about 251,321,213.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The test-tube Baby Programme employs which one of the following techniques
    Solution

    A.Correct option D

    B.Explanation for the correct option:

    1.       ZIFT is opted by the women who have blocked fallopian tubes , who are of advanced maternal age, male infertility are one of the reason behind it.

    2.       The process involves monitoring and stimulating a person's ovulatory process, removing an ovum or ova from their ovaries and letting sperm fertilise them in a culture medium in a laboratory.

    3.       ZIFT i.e., the zygote formed in the laboratory glass vessels is introduced in the fallopian tube of the mother.

    4.       It is also called as in vitro fertilisation.

    So the correct option is ' zygote intra fallopian transfer(ZIFT) '.

     

     

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