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Evolution Test - 56

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Evolution Test - 56
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Fire was first used for protection and cooking by
    Solution
    • Java man is Homo erectus and Pithecanthropus erectus.

    • The fossil was obtained from the central Java.

    • They lived in caves.

    • They were the first man to use fire for hunting, protection, and cooking.

    • So, the correct option is 'Java'.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which of the following fossil men was expert in making tools, weapons and paintings?
    Solution
    Java Man is an early human fossil discovered on the island of Java (Indonesia) in 1891 and 1892. These fossil men were expert in making tools, weapons and paintings.
    So, the correct answer is 'Java ape man.'
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The recent ancestors of modern man were
    Solution
    • Java man is Homo erectus and Pithecanthropus erectus.
    • The fossil was obtained from the central Java.
    • They lived in caves.
    • They were the first man to use fire for hunting, protection, and cooking.
    • Pecking man is Homo erectus pekinensis and Sinanthropus erectus.
    • Lived in caves 
    • cranial capacity 850-1300 c.c.
    • Complete erect posture
    So, the correct option is 'Java ape-man and Pecking man'.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Remains of Neanderthal man were found in Neander Valley of 
    Solution
    • The Neanderthal man called Homo sapiens neanderthalensis
    • Origin and evolution 1 lakh to 40,000 years back at Germany
    • Cranial capacity 1300-1600 c.c.
    • Lived in huts
    • Ceremonial burial of dead body with flowers and tools. 
    • Believed in the immortality of the soul.
    So, the correct option is 'Germany'.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Proconsul is the other name of
    Solution
    • Dryopithecus fossils were discovered from East Africa near Victoria lake.
    • Also called Proconsul.
    • It walked on four legs.
    • Direct ancestors of modern day apes.
    • Semi-erect posture.
    • The thick growth of hair.
    • U- shaped jaws 
    So, the correct option is 'Dryopithecus'.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Fossil Lucy belonged to
    Solution
    • Eating habits of Australopithecus revealed that they are omnivores as they hunted with stones but essentially ate fruits.
    • The oldest fossil they found was Lucy, the Australopithecus afarensis
    • They were about 3-2 million years ago in East African grassland.
    • Their fossil was obtained from the Pliocene rocks of Tuang region. 
    So, the correct answer is 'Australopithecus'
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Human ancestors who left cave paintings were
    Solution
    • Cro-magnon man was originated 50,000-10,000 years ago.
    • They lived in caves.
    • Large forehead. well developed speech.
    • Semi-circular jaw.
    • Cranial capacity- 1650 c.c.
    So, the correct option is 'Cro-magnon man'.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
     Fossil of Neanderthal Man was first discovered in
    Solution
    • The Neanderthal man called Homo sapiens neanderthalensis
    • Origin and evolution 1 lakh to 40,000 years back at Germany.
    • The first fossil was discovered by Furlott in 1856
    • Cranial capacity 1300-1600 c.c.
    • Lived in huts
    • Ceremonial burial of dead body with flowers and tools. 
    • Believed in the immortality of the soul.
    So, the correct answer is '1856'
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The theory of evolution indicates that 
    Solution
    The old world monkeys which were most primitive man like animals had:
    • Nonprehensile tail.
    • U- shaped jaw.
    • Origin from Africa and Asia.
    • The menstrual cycle is seen in a female.
    • This show the evolutionary relationship of old monkey and modern man.
    So, the correct option is 'Man evolved from monkeys'.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Nutritionally, Australopithecus was 
    Solution
    • Eating habits of Australopithecus revealed that they are omnivores as they hunted with stones but essentially ate fruits.
    • They were about 3-2 million years ago in East African grassland.
    • Their fossil was obtained from the Pliocene rocks of Tuang region. They found a baby skull named it Tuang baby.
    So, the correct option is 'Omnivores'.
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