Human Health and Disease Test

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Human Health and Disease Test - 60

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Weekly Quiz Competition

Question 1
1 / -0

Vaccine contains

A
Only formulation chemicals

B
A medicine that suppresses immune system

C
A disease causing inactivated microorganism

D
A chemical that suppresses host DNA

Solution

A vaccine contains a disease-causing inactivated microorganism or very less quantity of active ingredient. They elicit the immune system when administered and hence produces antibodies. These antibodies help to fight the disease.
Thus, the correct answer is option C.
Question 2
1 / -0

The illegal use of medicinal product is called as

A
Alcohol abuse

B
Drug abuse

C
Medicine abuse

D
None of the above
Solution
- Drug abuse is the non-permissive consumption of certain substances or medicinal products that may lead to physical and psychological dependence.
- Commonly abused drugs include marijuana, cocaine, heroin, alcohol, prescription drugs, etc.
- The commonly used illegal drug is Marijuana.
- Signs of drug abuse are bloodshot eyes, pupils larger or smaller than usual, change is sleep patterns, unusual smells on breath, impaired coordination, etc.
- Hence The illegal use of the medicinal product is called Drug abuse.
- So, the correct answer is 'Drug abuse'.
Question 3
1 / -0

Children must be physically active for at least .......... everyday.

A
4 hour

B
12 hour

C
60 minutes

D
10 minutes
Solution
- Physical activity helps prevent or reduce health problems.
- It also helps manage your child's weight.
- Other benefits of keeping your child active are it boosts self-esteem by helping children feel confident about their bodies and appearance.
- Hence, Children must be physically active for at least 60 minutes every day.
- So, the correct answer is '60 minutes'.
Question 4
1 / -0

Which of the following can cause cancer?

A
Brown sugar

B
Opium

C
Cocaine

D
Cannabis
Solution
- Cocaine is also known as coke. It is a strong stimulant mostly used as a recreational drug.
- It is commonly snorted, inhaled as smoke, or dissolved and injected into a vein.
- Mental effects may include loss of contact with reality, an intense feeling of happiness, or agitation.
- Physical symptoms may include a fast heart rate, sweating, and large pupils. High doses can result in very high blood pressure or body temperature.
- Its usage increases the risk of stroke, myocardial infarction, lung problems in those who smoke it, blood infections, cancer and sudden cardiac death.
- Hence, Cocaine can cause cancer.
- So, the correct answer is 'Cocaine'.
Question 5
1 / -0

Drug affects

A
Nervous System

B
Locomotory system

C
Excretory system

D
None of the above
Solution
- The drug is a medicine or other substance which has a physiological effect when ingested or otherwise introduced into the body.
- After prolonged preadaptation or after stimulation with I.P. amphetamine the several measures of locomotor activity in rats was seen which includes the distance covered, movement time, speed of progression, and sinuosity showed significant changes in extreme situations.
- Hence, the drug affects Locomotory system.
- So, the correct answer is 'Locomotory system'.
Question 6
1 / -0

Identify the aerobic exercise.

A
Jogging

B
Swimming

C
Yoga

D
All of the above
Solution
- Aerobic exercise is any type of cardiovascular conditioning.
- It can include activities like brisk walking, jogging, swimming, running, cycling or yoga.
- By definition, aerobic exercise means “with oxygen.” Your breathing and heart rate will increase during aerobic activities.
- Hence, the aerobic exercise is Jogging, Swimming and Yoga.
- So, the correct answer is 'All of the above'.
Question 7
1 / -0

The first alkaloid to be isolated and crystallized was.

A
Nicotine

B
Quinine

C
Morphine

D
Colchicines
Question 8
1 / -0

Which one of the following belongs to retrovirus group?

A
Dengue virus

B
Hepetitis virus

C
Influenza virus

D
HIV
Solution
- A retrovirus is a type of RNA virus that inserts a copy of its genome into the DNA of a host cell that it invades, thus changing the genome of that cell.
- Such viruses are either single-stranded RNA (e.g. HIV) or double-stranded DNA (e.g. Hepatitis B virus) viruses.
- In most viruses, DNA is transcribed into RNA, and then RNA is translated into protein.
- However, retroviruses function differently, as their RNA is reverse-transcribed into DNA, which is integrated into the host cell's genome (when it becomes a provirus), and then undergoes the usual transcription and translational processes to express the genes carried by the virus. Hence, HIV belongs to the retrovirus group.
So, the correct answer is 'HIV'.
Question 9
1 / -0

Consider the following plants.
a. Cannabis
b. Leucaena leucocephala
c. Morux albci
d. Cocos nucifera
Among these the one(s) which can be called multipurpose plant(s) would include.

A
$$4$$ alone

B
$$1, 2$$ and $$3$$

C
$$1, 2$$ and $$4$$

D
$$1, 2, 3$$ and $$4$$
Question 10
1 / -0

Match the following. Identify the correct match between Set-I and Set-II.
Set-I Set-II
A) Syphilis I) Human Immunodeficiency virus
B) Cervical cancer II) Treponema pallidum
C) Gonorrhea III) Human papilloma virus
D) AIDS IV) Neisseria

A
A- I, B- II, C- III, D- IV

B
A- II, B- III, C- I, D- IV

C
A- II, B- III, C- IV, D- I

D
A- IV, B- III, C- II, D- I

Solution

Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease (STD). It is a bacterial disease caused by Treponema pallidum. It spreads through sexual contact. Cervical cancer is a viral disease. It is caused by human papillomavirus or HPV. Gonorrhea is a bacterial infection. It is caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae. It spreads through sexual contact. AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) is caused by human immunodeficiency virus. It spreads through sexual contact or through infected blood.
Thus, the correct answer is option C.

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Re-Attempt Weekly Quiz Competition

Set-I	Set-II
A) Syphilis	I) Human Immunodeficiency virus
B) Cervical cancer	II) Treponema pallidum
C) Gonorrhea	III) Human papilloma virus
D) AIDS	IV) Neisseria

Human Health and Disease Test - 60

Result

Human Health and Disease Test - 60

Score

-

Rank

-

SHARING IS CARING

Question 1

Only formulation chemicals

A medicine that suppresses immune system

A disease causing inactivated microorganism

A chemical that suppresses host DNA

Solution

Question 2

Alcohol abuse

Drug abuse

Medicine abuse

None of the above

Solution

Question 3

4 hour

12 hour

60 minutes

10 minutes

Solution

Question 4

Brown sugar

Opium

Cocaine

Cannabis

Solution

Question 5

Nervous System

Locomotory system

Excretory system

None of the above

Solution

Question 6

Jogging

Swimming

Yoga

All of the above

Solution

Question 7

Nicotine

Quinine

Morphine

Colchicines

Question 8

Dengue virus

Hepetitis virus

Influenza virus

HIV

Solution

Question 9

$$4$$ alone

$$1, 2$$ and $$3$$

$$1, 2$$ and $$4$$

$$1, 2, 3$$ and $$4$$

Question 10

A- I, B- II, C- III, D- IV

A- II, B- III, C- I, D- IV

A- II, B- III, C- IV, D- I

A- IV, B- III, C- II, D- I

Solution

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