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Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production Test - 24

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Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production Test - 24
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Honeybee after discovering the new source of nectar or honey can convey this information but

    Solution
    The honey bees exhibit 2 types of dance to communicate the location of food the round dance and the tail-wagging or waggle dance.
    The round dance is used for food sources 25-100 meters away from the hive or closer. After distributing some of her new-found nectar to waiting bees the scout will begin running in a small circle, switching direction every so often. The round dance does not give directional information. Bees elicited into foraging after a round dance fly out of the hive in all directions searching for the food source they know must be there.
    As the food source becomes more distant the round dance is replaced by the waggle dance. The waggle dance includes information about the direction and energy required to fly to the goal.  
    Therefore, the correct answer is option B.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Number of queens in a hive is ...................
    Solution
    Commonly one queen is found to be present in each hive and feeds on royal jelly. She is the queen in real sense as the mother of the colony.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    In honey bees, the drones (males) are produced from ..................
    Solution
    The queen after fertilization lays fertilized and unfertilized eggs both. From unfertilized eggs male bees emerge which are known as drones.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Honey mainly consists of ........................
    Solution
    Honey is composed primarily of the sugars glucose and fructose; its third greatest component is water. It consists of fructose (45%) and glucose (32-37%) that is monosaccharides and because of glucose and fructose, they gets its sweetness. Hence, option A is correct.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following substances is at its lowest level present in fish food?
    Solution
    Cholesterol is a common sterol found in many animals and some plants. It is present in very less amount in fish flesh. 
    Therefore, the correct answer is option C.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Isinglass is a type of by product of fish industry which is principally used for .....................
    Solution
    Isinglass is principally used for clarifying of wines, bear and making purse, honey comb, book and ribbon. The isinglass prepared in Russia is of best quality in the world.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Choose the minor carp from the following.
    Solution
    Carps are various species fresh water and oily fish and belong to the family Cyprinidae. These are mostly cultured and domesticated in fisheries and aquaculture farms  for food and ornamental purpose. The endemic species of carps are divided into two sub-groups: "major carps" and "minor carps". Labeo bata  is a minor carp is found in India and Bangladesh and is generally cultivated
    So, the correct answer is 'Labeo bata'
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Which of the following two hormones are essential for induced breeding of fishes?
    Solution
    Induced breeding of fish is a technique of producing fish by pituitary injectioning. it is a widely accepted economical breeding programme in an artificial way. Hormone-induced spawning is the only reliable method to induce reproduction in these fishes. FSH and LH hormones plays a key role in induced breeding in fishes. 
    Therefore, the correct answer is option C.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Isinglass is prepared from ..................
    Solution
    Isinglass is a transparent, almost pure gelatin prepared from the swim bladder of the sturgeon and certain other fishes such as cat fishes and carps and used as an adhesive and a clarifying agent. Hence, option C is correct.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Induced breeding is effective in which of them?
    Solution
    Induced breeding is effective in pisciculture as induced breeding is an artificial process by means of which the extract of the pituitary is introduced into the body of both the matured male and female fishes, then the carps after being excited lay eggs in the pond water and subsequently, fertilization takes place. This process of breeding is also known as hypophysation.
    So, the correct answer is option A.
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