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Arbitration, Tribunal Adjudication and Alternate Dispute Resolution Test 7

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Arbitration, Tribunal Adjudication and Alternate Dispute Resolution Test 7
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is related to the institution of Ombudsman (or Lokpal)?
    Solution
    A Lokpal which means caretaker of people in sanskrit, is an anti-corruption authority or ombudsman who represents the public interest. The concept of an ombudsman is borrowed form Sweden. The Lokpal has jurisdiction over all Members of Parliament and central government employees in cases of corruption. 
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Who is heading the Commission on Centre state relations constituted by the government in $$2007$$?
    Solution
    Center-State relations as provided by the Indian Constitution has been amended time and again in order to keep up with the changes in the political and economic scenario of the country. For this purpose, in the year $$2007$$, the UPA government constituted a four-member committee to look into roles and responsibilities of different levels of the Government and their inter-relation. This committee was headed by retired Chief Justice of India Justice Madan Mohan Punchhi and hence was named as Punchhi Commission.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    In a case relating to arbitration the arbitral award was remitted under section $$16$$ of the Arbitration Act, $$1940$$. The date of award was $$1$$st June, $$1992$$. The Arbitration and Conciliation Act came into force on $$22$$ August, $$1996$$. The validity of award can be challenged under the __________________.
    Solution
    If we go through section $$85$$ of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, $$1996$$, we will find that old act of $$1940$$ has been repealed and all the provisions of the $$1996$$ act shall be enforceable on and after the act is enforced and also the provisions of $$1940$$ act shall apply in relation to arbitral proceedings which commenced before the $$1996$$ Act came into force unless otherwise agreed by the parties. 
    Hence, any award passed before the $$1996$$ act came into force shall be dealt with provisions of $$1940$$ act.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    When was International Telecommunications Union established?
    Solution
    International Telecommunications Union was established as International Telegraph Union on $$17$$th May, $$1865$$ at Paris. It is a specialised agency of the UN which deals with issues related to Inernational Telecommunications and information technology. The International Telegraph Union merged with International Radiotelegraph Union which was unofficially established, in the year $$1932$$ to make International Telecommunication Union which is now headquartered at Geneva, Switzerland.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Lok Adalats have been created under ______.
    Solution
    Lok Adalat is one of the modes of Alternative Dispute Resolution. The Lok Adalat Mechanism is available throughout the State through the Legal Services Authorities/Committees for amicable settlement. It is a very effective institution of alternative dispute resolution, where the cases pending in the court of law or at pre-litigation stage are settled amicably. The decision or decree of Lok Adalat is final and binding like a civil court. It consists of a sitting or retired judicial officer. Lok Adalat has been given statutory status under the Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The present Arbitration and Conciliation Act of $$1996$$ is based on ______.
    Solution
    The Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 has repealed the Arbitration Act, 1940 and also the Acts of 1937 and 1961, consolidated and amended the law relating to domestic arbitration, international commercial arbitration and enforcement of foreign arbitral awards and also defines the law relating to conciliation, providing matters connected therewith and incidental thereto on the basis of the Model Law on International Commercial Arbitration adopted by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) in 1985.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Where was the first Lok Adalat organized?
    Solution
    Lok Adalats, known as people's courts settle dispute through conciliation and compromise. The First Lok Adalat was held in Una city in Junagarh district of Gujarat in 1982. Generally, Lok Adalat accepts cases pending in the regular courts within their jurisdiction which could be settled by conciliation and compromise.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The Central Administrative Tribunal adjudicates disputes with respect to the recruitment and conditions of service of persons appointed:
    1) To public services and posts in connection with the affairs of the Union.
    2) Members of the defence forces.
    3) Officers and servants of the Supreme Court or of any High Court in India.
    Select the correct answer using the code given below.
    Solution
    The Central Administrative Tribunal's function is to adjudicate the disputes with respect to recruitment and conditions of service of persons appointed to public services and posts in connection with the affairs of the Union or state or other local authorities within the territory of India od under the control of Government of India. 
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The Central Administrative Tribunal and State Administrative Tribunals were set up through a law passed in _____.
    Solution
    The Administrative Tribunals Act, 1985 provides for adjudication or trial of disputes and complaints with respect to recruitment and conditions of service of public servants. The act has made provisions for the Central Administrative Tribunal for the Centre and a State Administrative Tribunal for a particular State.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is correct with reference to Lok Adalat?
    Solution
    Lok Adalat is one of the modes of Alternative Dispute Resolution. The Lok Adalat Mechanism is available throughout the State through the Legal Services Authorities/Committees for amicable settlement. It is a very effective institution of alternative dispute resolution, where the cases pending in the court of law or at pre-litigation stage are settled amicably. The decision or decree of Lok Adalat is final and binding like a civil court. It consists of a sitting or retired judicial officer.
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