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Judiciary Test 1

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Judiciary Test 1
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The highest court in our country is the __________.
    Solution
    The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial forum and final court of appeal under the Constitution of India. It is the highest constitutional court, with the power of constitutional review. It consists of the Chief Justice of India and 33 sanctioned other judges. It has jurisdictions in the three forms: original, appellate and advisory.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which of the following institutions decide the disputes arising out between the citizens and the government?
    Solution
    It can take up any dispute:
    Between citizens of the country; 
    Between citizens and government; 
    Between two or more state governments; 
    Between governments at the union and state level. It is the highest court of appeal in civil and criminal cases.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct answer form the alternatives given.
    With which of the following do you associate the name lift Thomas?
    Solution
    Poliyal Joseph Thomas is a 1973 batch Indian Administrative Service Officer from Kerala cadre. He was appointed as the 14th Chief Vigilance Commissioner of India, in an appointment that came under Supreme Courts review and later to be annulled by court as non-est in law.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    A judge of the Supreme Court can be removed by _____________.
    Solution
    By the president after a resolution of Parliament passed by a majority  of its members and two third majority of the members present and voting  in each house.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Which of the following statements is correct regarding the meaning and the position of Sovereignty? It is __________.
    Solution
    The concept of state sovereignty entails that states are in comprehensive and exclusive control of all the people and property within their territory. State sovereignty also implies that all states are equal as states. As all states are on par with one another, one state cannot interfere with the internal affairs of another state. Essentially, sovereignty demands that one state cannot claim that another state takes any particular internal action.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    A judge of the Supreme Court shall hold office until he attains the age of ______.
    Solution
    As per the Constitution of India, Supreme Court judges retire at age of 65 while the age of retirement for High Court judges is 62 years. There was a bill introduced to raise the age of retirement of high court judges also to 65 but that bill was never passe.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is the function of a judiciary ?
    Solution
    Under the Constitution of India, the judiciary is a single integrated system of courts for the Union and the States with the Supreme Court at the apex. Our judiciary is independent of the Legislature and Executive. The High Courts, Subordinate Courts and District Courts function under the Supreme Court. The Constitution, various Acts, conventions and precedents of cases are the basis for judicial judgements. The judgement of the Supreme Court is final.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The $$39$$th Amendment laid that election of any person to the Lok Sabha holding the office of the prime minister cannot be challenged before a court of law, but only before an authority established by the Parliament. This was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court in.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The Supreme Court in which of its following judgements held that on-payment of minimum wages is a type of forced labour?
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    What is a 'moot court'?
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