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Topics of Law Test 35

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Topics of Law Test 35
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Easement is a right _____________________.
    Solution
    Easement can be defined as a non possessory right to use and/or enter onto the real property of another without possessing it. It can be further defined as a right, which the owner of a particular land enjoys over an adjacent property, which he does not possess. It is actually a right over a property belonging to someone else and not to the person claiming easement.
  • Question 2
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    When the master is held liable for the wrongful act of his servant, the liability is called wrongful act of his servant, the liability is called ______________.
    Solution
    Vicarious liability can be defined as a legal doctrine that assigns liability for an injury to a person who did not cause the injury who has a particular relationship to the person who did act negligently. It can also be called as imputed negligence. This doctrine arises under the common law doctrine of agency, respondeat superior, the responsibility of the superior for the acts of their subordinate or, in a broader sense, the responsibility of any third party that had the "right, ability or duty to control" the activities of a violator. 
  • Question 3
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    Draconian means __________________.
    Solution
    The term Draconian  is derived from the name of an Athenian law scribe Draco under whom small crimes had severe punishment. The term is generally used for those laws which are excessively severe and harsh in nature.  
  • Question 4
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    Fringe benefit tax is a tax ___________________.
    Solution
    Fringe benefit tax is payable by employer on the fringe benefits which  provided by him to his employee in addition to the salary or wages paid to the employee. The benefits may include the expense incurred on employee's welfare, accommodation or entertainment as well as to the transport allowance given to him. In India, Fringe benefit tax has been defined under section 115WA of Income Tax Act, 1961.
  • Question 5
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    Intra vires means __________________.
    Solution
    The phrase intra vires means within the powers.For example if an act requires legal authority and it is done within such legal authority and power then such an act is called intra vires.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Vicarious liability __________________.
    Solution
    Vicarious liability can be defined as a legal doctrine that assigns liability for an injury to a person who did not cause the injury who has a particular relationship to the person who did act negligently. 
    It can also be called as imputed negligence. This doctrine arises under the common law doctrine of agency, respondeat superior, the responsibility of the superior for the acts of their subordinate or, in a broader sense, the responsibility of any third party that had the "right, ability or duty to control" the activities of a violator. 
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Fiduciary relationship means a relationship based on ________________.
    Solution
    Fiduciary relationships are those kind of relationships where one person has complete trust on another for a particular transaction or business. It is not necessary to establish such relations formally or legally but it is of moral responsibility. For example, the relationship between lawyer and his client is a fiduciary relationship.
  • Question 8
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    Ubi jus ibi remedium means _______________________.
    Solution
    The latin maxim "Ubi jus ibi remedium" means that where there is a right there is a remedy. The word 'Jus' means the legal authority to do or demand something, and the word 'remedium' means the right of action in Court of Law. The maxim further states that the person whose right is being infringed has a right to enforce the infringed right through any action before a court.
  • Question 9
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    Ipso facto means _______________.
  • Question 10
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    A document on oath is called as ___________________.
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