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Topics of Law Test 54

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Topics of Law Test 54
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
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    The administrators of union territories are designated as _________________.
    Solution
    Administration of the Union Territories (Article 239)
    The Union Territories are administered by the President through an administrator, who is appointed by him with a suitable designation. This designation is called Lieutenant Governor or Chief Commissioner or Administrator. In Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Puducherry and Delhi, administrator is called Lieutenant Governor, while in Chandigarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu and Lakshadweep he / she is known as Administrator. The President may appoint a Governor of an adjoining state as Administrator of a Union Territory. In such case the Governor works independently with regard to the administration of the Union Territory.
  • Question 2
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    A horse sent by rail was not taken delivery at the destination. The Station Master had to feed the horse. The Station Master becomes an _____ and hence the owner shall compensate him.
    Solution
    Agency by necessity is an agency created by an emergency arising from a situation making it necessary or proper for the agent to act without receiving the sanction or authorization of the principal, in order to prevent harm to the principal.
  • Question 3
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    Agency may also arise by _____.
  • Question 4
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    Legal Principle: The object of an agreement is lawful unless it is forbidden by law, is of such a nature that, if permitted, it would defeat the provisions of any law; is fraudulent; involves or implies injury to the person or property of another person; the court regards it as immoral; it is opposed to public policy.

    Factual Situation: A agrees to pay B Rs.10,000 if B marries C. C was already married to D at the time of agreement. Is the agreement valid?
    Solution
    Section 23 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 states that an object is not lawful if it is of a nature that on being allowed it would defeat the provisions of any law. As per Section 17 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 a marriage between two Hindus is void if anyone of them has a spouse living at the time of marriage. It is also punishable under Sections 494 and 495 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. Thus, allowing a contract with the object of allowing bigamy is void as it defeats the purpose of Hindu law. 
  • Question 5
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    If the person is refused freedom of movement, it means denial of _____________.
  • Question 6
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    Which of the following statements is correct?
    Solution
    Option A. 
    Rule of Law is regarded as the basic feature of our Indian constitution. The principle of Rule of Law was first stated by Dicey in England. Article 14 of the Indian Constitution tells about the rule of law that law is superior and there's no status or rank of a person in front of the law. 
  • Question 7
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    In case of unnamed principal, if agent refuses to name the principal, the agent shall be personally liable.
  • Question 8
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    A contract of agency may be made ______.
  • Question 9
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    Consideration is necessary to create an agency.
  • Question 10
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    A instigates B to murder D. B refuses to do so. The murder did not take place. What offence is A guilty of ___________________.
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