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Vocabulary Test 14

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Vocabulary Test 14
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Select the synonym for the following word from the options given below:
    ASSUME
    Solution
    'Assume' means to accept something true without question or evidence. E.g. Let's assume they are coming and then make plans on that basis. 'Submit' means to give or offer something for a decision to be made by others. 'Suppose' means to think that something is likely to be true. 'Retreat' means to go away from a place or person in order to escape from danger or fighting. 'Unite' means to join together as a group. 
    Thus, option B is the correct synonym of the given word. 
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Select the synonym for the following word from the options given below:
    ABANDON
    Solution
    'Abandon' means to leave a place, thing or person forever. E.g. We had to abandon the car. 'Give' means to offer something to someone. 'Keep' means to have or continue to have in your possession. 'Surrender' means to give something that is yours. 'Quit' means to stop doing something or leave a job or a place. 
    Thus, option C is the synonym for the given word. 
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Select the synonym for the following word from the options given below:
    AUSPICIOUS
    Solution
    'Auspicious' means suggesting a positive and successful future. E.g. They won the first match of the season which was the auspicious start. 'Hopeless' means without any hope. 'Promising' means that something is going to be successful or enjoyable. 'All' means everyone. 'Permit' means to allow. 
    Thus, option B is the correct synonym for the given word. 
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Select the synonym for the following word from the options given below: 
    ANNOY
    Solution
    The correct answer is Option B.
    ANNOY means to disappoint or make unhappy. WORRY also means the same, thus it is the synonym of the word.
    The remaining options are incorrect because:
    CHARM means to please someone.
    RELEASE means to make free.
    CLASSIFY means to differentiate and categorize.

  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct homonym to complete the sentence:

    She ______ the story to her child at bedtime.
    Solution

    Option A: This can be a confusing option because of the irregular nature of the verb “read”. It is spelled the same in past and present tenses but pronounced differently. In case of the present tense, it is pronounced with an “ee” sound, as in “reed” or “seed”; in case of past tense, it is pronounced with an “e” sound, as in “red” or “bed”.
    In this case the subject is singular and in third person. In such cases, the verbs in present tense are used with a “s” at the end, while those in past tense are used directly. Thus, it is the past tense “read” we are looking at, since it has no “s”.  It makes a meaningful sentence and hence is the correct option.

    Option B: “red” is a color. This is irrelevant in the given case. Hence, this option is incorrect.

    Options C and D: “rode” and “ride” are different tenses of the verb “ride”, which refers to the act of sitting on something that is moving. This is irrelevant in the given case. Hence, this option is incorrect.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Select the synonym for the following word from the options given below: 
    ACKNOWLEDGE
    Solution
    'Acknowledge' means to accept, admit or recognize something. E.g. She acknowledged having been at fault. 'Disown' means to disinherit something. 'Own' means to belong to a particular person. 'Besides' means in addition to. 'Involve' means part of some activity. 
    Thus, option B is the correct synonym for the given word. 
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Select the synonym for the following word from the options given below: 
    AID
    Solution
    'Aid' means to help or support. E.g. He gets about with the aid of a walking stick. 'Check' means to verify. 'Calm' means pleasant and peaceful. 'Assist' means to help. 'Like' means fond of something or someone. 
    Thus, option C is the correct synonym for the given word. 
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The given word in capital letters is followed by four words. Select the word that is most similar in meaning to the word in capital letters.
    DEFECT 
    Solution
    'Defect' means a fault or problem in something. E.g. There are so many defects in our education system. 'Loss' means the fact that you have no longer something. 'Harm' means damage. 'Shortcoming' means a fault or a failure. 'Delicate' means needing careful treatment. 
    Thus, option C is the correct answer.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Select the word or group of words that is most similar in meaning to the word or group of words in capital letters. 
    INITIATE
    Solution
    'Initiate' means begin something. E.g. She initiated the discussion about the politics. 'Enlighten' means to give greater knowledge and understanding about a subject. 'Guide' means to direct someone. 'Lead' means to control a group of people or a situation. 
    Thus, option B is the most similar meaning to the given word as it means to start something. 
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Select the word that is most similar in meaning to the given word:
    JEALOUS
    Solution
    'Jealous' means getting envy of someone or something. E.g. She is very jealous of my success. 'Envious' means jealousy. 'Unhappy' means not happy. 'Regretful' means showing that you feel sorry about something. 'Remorse' means a feeling of sadness and being sorry for something you have done. 
    Thus, option A is the most similar to the given word. 
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