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Vocabulary Test 45

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Vocabulary Test 45
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of the underlined word.
    Many of the old people do not get housing benefits because the government is slow in processing applications.
    Solution
    ''Process' means perform a series of mechanical or chemical operations on (something) in order to change or preserve it.
    "the salmon is quickly processed after harvest to preserve the flavour"
    Processing is the gerundial form of process. 
    In this context, "Many of the old people do not get housing benefits because the government is slow in processing applications", 'processing' means working on. Hence, option B is correct and the other options are not because thy do not provide the appropriate information.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of the underlined word.
    Most meat-eating animals use their teeth to seize and kill prey.
    Solution
    'Prey' means an animal that is hunted and killed by another for food.
    "the kestrel pounced on its prey"
    In this context, "Most meat-eating animals use their teeth to seize and kill prey", 'prey' means victims. Hence, option D is correct and the other options are not because they do not provide the appropriate information.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of the underlined word.
    Kurt Cobain, renowned member of the world famous rock group, Nirvana, committed suicide in April, $$1994$$.
    Solution
    'Renowned' means known or talked about by many people; famous.
    "Britain is renowned for its love of animals"
    In this context, "Kurt Cobain, renowned member of the world famous rock group, Nirvana, committed suicide in April, 1994", 'renowned' means famous, recognized, noted. Hence, option B is correct and the other options are not because they do not provide the appropriate information.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of the underlined word.
    Economic profit ranks as a chief reason for a nation to seek foreign territories.
    Solution
    'Rank' usually signifies a position within a hierarchy or an arrangement or a single line of soldiers. However, in this context, "Economic profit ranks as a chief reason for a nation to seek foreign territories", 'rank' means a classification in the table of importance. Hence, option A is correct and the other options are not because they do not provide the appropriate information.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of the underlined word.
    A virus is a lifeless particle that cannot reproduce outside a living cell.
    Solution
    'Reproduce' means (of an organism) produce offspring by a sexual or asexual process.
    "bacteria normally divide and reproduce themselves every twenty minutes"
    In this context, "A virus is a lifeless particle that cannot reproduce outside a living cell", 'reproduce' means to multiply or proliferate or propagate. Hence, option D is correct and the others are not because they do not provide the appropriate information.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of the underlined word.
    Everybody should read periodicals which are related to his profession.
    Solution
    'Related' means interconnected or associated. In this context, "Everybody should read periodicals which are related to his profession", 'related' means appropriate. Hence, option A is correct and the others are not because they do not provide the appropriate information.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of the underlined word.
    In the history of the New York Stock exchange, $$1929$$ must be rated as the most shattering year.
    Solution
    'Rated' means to assign a standard or value to (something) according to a particular scale.
    "they were asked to rate their ability at different driving manoeuvres"
    In this context, "In the history of the New York Stock Exchange, 1929 must be rated as the most shattering year", 'rated' means ranked or considered. Hence, option C is correct and the other options are not because they do not provide the appropriate information.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of the underlined word.
    His works rank among the most significant studies of the twentieth century.
    Solution
    'Rank' usually signifies a position within a hierarchy or an arrangement or a single line of soldiers. However, in this context, "His works rank among the most significant studies of the twentieth century", ''rank' means stands or holds a position. Hence, option C is correct and the other options are incorrect as they do not provide the appropriate information.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of the underlined word.
    The dog started barking at his reflection in the pool.
    Solution
    'Reflection' means an image seen in a mirror or shiny surface.
    "Marianne surveyed her reflection in the mirror"
    In this context, "The dog started barking at his reflection in the pool", 'reflection' means image. Hence, option A is correct and the other options are not because they do not provide the appropriate information.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of the underlined word.
    Distinguishing between two forms of science is important. Pure science involves research while applied science involves technology.
    Solution
    'Research' means the systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.
    "the group carries out research in geochemistry"
    In this context, "Distinguishing between two forms of science is important. Pure science involves research while applied science involves technology", 'research' means investigation. Hence, option C is correct and the other options are not because they do not provide the appropriate information.
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