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Pronoun Test 74

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Pronoun Test 74
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Complete the following passage using the passive form by choosing the most appropriate option: [/passage-header]
    On 26th January, Gujarat __1___ by a devastating earthquake.
    A number of houses ___2___ 
    and thousands of people ___3___ 
    Many people ___4___  under the debris.
    The process of rebuilding __5__  by different organizations.
    The survivors __6___
    Many heart-rending cries ___7__  when the debris __8___.

    ...view full instructions

    The survivors ___6___
    Solution
    Here, 'were rescued' in simple past tense is correct because it is used to indicate an action that has already been completed. Here, after the earthquake, the survivors 'were rescued' (past tense).
    'Was rescued' is incorrect because the subject is survivors (plural). So, the verb should be plural. 
    'Rescued' is incorrect because without a verb, the sentence will be incomplete. 
    'Rescue' is grammatically incorrect. 
  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Given below are Divya's notes on 'How Advertisements affect Children'. Read the notes and use the information to complete the paragraph that she wrote later.[/passage-header]NOTES
    Certain advertisements endanger the safety of children.
    Doordarshan's code bans such advertisements.
    Children keenly watch advertisements of certain products.
    They feel inferior if they do not use it.
    Doordarshan strictly prohibits such ads.
    Ads are sometimes aimed at children below 12 years of age. 

    ...view full instructions

    The advertisements of certain products ______
    Solution
    Option D is incorrect because it is in the past tense whereas the statement is in the present tense.
    Option A is correct because advertisements of many products are being spoken about, so 'are watched keenly' is correct, hence Option B is incorrect.
    Option C is incorrect because children watch keenly has no specification, it would be correct if the statement was, 'children watch advertisements keenly'.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Complete the following passage using the passive form by choosing the most appropriate option: [/passage-header]
    On 26th January, Gujarat __1___ by a devastating earthquake.
    A number of houses ___2___ 
    and thousands of people ___3___ 
    Many people ___4___  under the debris.
    The process of rebuilding __5__  by different organizations.
    The survivors __6___
    Many heart-rending cries ___7__  when the debris __8___.

    ...view full instructions

    Many heart-rending cries ___7___ when the debris __8__.
    Solution
    The events of the paragraph happened in the past.

    Past tense expresses an action or situation that was started and finished in the past. Most past tense verbs end in “-ed”. The irregular verbs have special past tense forms which must be memorized, like "left" is the past form of leave. For example – Last night, I finished my entire holidays homework.

    The passive voice of past tense uses the past form of verbs.

    In the given sentence 'many' and 'cries' are plural and 'debris' is singular. Therefore option C is correct as barring a few exceptions 'were' is used in plural form and 'was' is used in singular form.
    Therefore other options here are incorrect.

    Option C is the correct answer.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Choose the right word from the options to complete the sentence.
    The way people behave _____ as they grow old.
    Solution
    It is a common rule to use the simple present tense when we are talking about a fact or a general truth. As the sentence in question is a general truth it is only apt that we use the simple present tense. Hence option A is the correct answer.
    Here 'people' is used as a single count noun referring to all of mankind as a unit. 'Change' can be used only with plural nouns; hence option B is incorrect.
    The sentence requires to be in the simple present tense form; options C and D are incorrect as they are in the simple past and present continuous tenses.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Complete the following passage using the passive form by choosing the most appropriate option: [/passage-header]
    On 26th January, Gujarat __1___ by a devastating earthquake.
    A number of houses ___2___ 
    and thousands of people ___3___ 
    Many people ___4___  under the debris.
    The process of rebuilding __5__  by different organizations.
    The survivors __6___
    Many heart-rending cries ___7__  when the debris __8___.

    ...view full instructions

    and thousands of people ___3___ .
    Solution
    Here, 'were killed' in simple past is correct because it is used to indicate an action that has already been completed. Here, due to the earthquake, thousands of people 'were' (past action) killed. 
    'Was killed' is incorrect because thousands of people is plural, not singular. Thus, usage of 'were' is incorrect.
    'Are killed' is incorrect because 'are' is used in simple present tense's plural form, but here, simple past tense's plural form is used. 
    'Is killed' is incorrect because 'is' 
    is used in simple present tense's singular form, but here, simple past tense's plural form is used. 
  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Complete the following passage using the passive form by choosing the most appropriate option: [/passage-header]
    On 26th January, Gujarat __1___ by a devastating earthquake.
    A number of houses ___2___ 
    and thousands of people ___3___ 
    Many people ___4___  under the debris.
    The process of rebuilding __5__  by different organizations.
    The survivors __6___
    Many heart-rending cries ___7__  when the debris __8___.

    ...view full instructions

    The process of rebuilding __5__ by different organisations.
    Solution
    Here, 'was conducted' in simple past tense is correct because it is used to indicate an action that has already been completed. Here, different organisations 'conducted' (past tense) the process of rebuilding.
    'Were conducted' is incorrect because the subject (process) is singular, so the verb should also be in singular form (was), not plural form (were). This will accomplish the subject-verb agreement. 
    'Conducted' and 'conducts' are both grammatically incorrect. 
  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Complete the following passage using the passive form by choosing the most appropriate option: [/passage-header]
    On 26th January, Gujarat __1___ by a devastating earthquake.
    A number of houses ___2___ 
    and thousands of people ___3___ 
    Many people ___4___  under the debris.
    The process of rebuilding __5__  by different organizations.
    The survivors __6___
    Many heart-rending cries ___7__  when the debris __8___.

    ...view full instructions

    Many people ___4___ under the debris.
    Solution
    Here, 'were trapped' in simple past tense is used because it is used to indicate an action that has already been completed. Here, due to the earthquake (that happened in the past), many people were trapped.
    'Was trap' is incorrect because usage of 'many people' indicates plural form , not singular form. 
    'Trapped and 'traps' are both grammatically incorrect.  
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Choose the right word that fills the blank. 
    My sister hopes to one day _________ her dream of becoming a teacher.
    Solution
    Option B is correct. It is in the simple present tense, which is used to express thoughts or beliefs, or a dream, like that of becoming a teacher. Option A is also in simple present tense, however, the presence of "to" makes the verb an infinitive and an "s" is not added after an infinitive. Therefore, it is incorrect. Option C is in present continuous tense and "ing" is not added after an infinitive verb. Option D is in the past tense but the indicated action or belief will occur in future, hence it is incorrect. 
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verb given in the bracket.

    What _____ you _____ here after I left for college?  (do)
    Solution
    'Do' is a verb here which means 'perform (an action precise nature of which is often unspecified' of which 'did' is the past form). The sentence refers to the past as can be inferred from 'left' which is the past form of 'leave'. Therefore the verb in the sentence should also be in its past form, therefore, option A is the correct answer.
    Whereas options B, C, D   are not relevant in the given context, therefore are incorrect.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb given in the bracket.

    Have you ever ______ such a beautiful scene? (see)
    Solution
    'Seen' is the past participle of verb 'see' and the appropriate choice in the given sentence. 'Seen' is used as an expression of approval or agreement or when seeking confirmation of an utterance. 

    Other options mentioned are incorrect forms of verb, 'have' is already mentioned in the sentence, whereas present continuous and simple past forms  cannot be used in the given sentence. Therefore options B, C and D are incorrect.

    Option A is the correct answer.
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