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World Organisations and Diversities Test 20

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World Organisations and Diversities Test 20
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which of the following statements regarding the United Nations Peace-keeping Force is/are correct? 
    1. The first peace-keeping force was sent to Egypt.
    2. Peace-keeping force is accountable to the Security Council.
    3. First women peacekeeping force was sent by India to Liberia.
    Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
    Solution
    The United Nations Peacekeeping began in 1948. Its first mission was in the Middle East (in Egypt) to observe and maintain the ceasefire during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. The peace keeping force is deployed at places by the UNSC. The first women peace keeping force was sent by India to Liberia in 2007.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The Africa Fund is for _______.
    Solution
    The Africa Fund, founded in 1966, worked with American Committee on Africa ACOA to provide key support for independence movements throughout Africa. During the anti-apartheid movement, the Africa Fund became the "principal contact point for progressive trade unionists and politicians." They encouraged US firms and stockholders to divest in South Africa and published updated lists of U.S. companies involved there.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Consider the following pairs. 
     Organisation  Location of Headquarters
    1. Asian Development Bank Tokyo 
    2. Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Singapore 
    3. ASEAN Bangkok
    Which of the above pairs is/are correct matched?
    Solution
    Asian Development Bank - Manila, Philippines
    Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation - Singapore
    ASEAN - Jakarta, Indonesia
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    The first summit of SAARC was held at ________.
    Solution
    The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) is the regional intergovernmental organization and geopolitical union of nations in South Asia. Its member states include Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, the Maldives, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. SAARC was founded in Dhaka on 8 December 1985. Its secretariat is based in Kathmandu, Nepal.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The Fortaleza Declaration is related to the affairs of ________.
    Solution
    The 6th BRICS summit was the sixth annual diplomatic meeting of the BRICS, a grouping of major emerging economies that includes Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. It was hosted by Brazil, the host city was Fortaleza. The declaration held here was called as the Fortaleza Declaration.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Consider the following statements:
    1. North Atlantic Co-operation Council (NACC) is the name of the new organisation which has replaced the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation (NATO).
    2. The United States of America and the United Kingdom became the members of the NATO when it was formed in the year 1949.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    Solution
    The North Atlantic Cooperation Council (NACC) was established by the Allies on 20 December 1991 as a forum for dialogue and cooperation with NATO’s former Warsaw Pact adversaries. The NATO has 29 members currently. In 1949, there were 12 founding members of the Alliance: Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, the United Kingdom and the United States.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following countries is not a member of the Nordic Council?
    Solution
    The Nordic Council is a geo-political inter-parliamentary forum for co-operation between the Nordic countries. It was formed after the Second World War in 1952 to promote co-operation between the five Nordic countries - Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway and Sweden.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Consider the following statements about United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).
    1. Its secretariat is at Bonn.
    2. It is one of the 3 'Rio Conventions' adopted at Rio Summit in year 1992.
    3. UNFCCC entered into force on 21 March 1994.
    4. India is a member of UNFCCC.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    Solution
    The UNFCCC entered into force on 21 March 1994. Today, it has near-universal membership. The 197 countries that have ratified the Convention are called Parties to the Convention. The UNFCCC is a “Rio Convention”, one of three adopted at the “Rio Earth Summit” in 1992. Its sister Rio Conventions are the UN Convention on Biological Diversity and the Convention to Combat Desertification. Since August 1996, the secretariat has been located in Bonn, Germany. It moved from its previous location in Geneva, Switzerland, following an offer from Germany to host the secretariat, an offer accepted by COP 1. India is a member of UNFCCC.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which one among the following regarding G-20 is not correct?
    Solution
    The G20 is an international forum for the governments and central bank governors from Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Russian Federation, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States, and the European Union. Founded in 1999, the G20 aims to discuss policy pertaining to the promotion of international financial stability. The G20 is supported by international organisations, including the Financial Stability Board, the International Labour Organisation, the International Monetary Fund, the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, the United Nations, the World Bank and the World Trade Organization. These and several other organisations are invited to attend key G20 meetings. Both the G8 and G20 originated from the G7, a seven-nation coalition that included Britain, United States, France, Canada, Japan, Italy, and Germany. 
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which of the following statements about International Monetary Fund (IMF) are correct?
    1. The IMF is a United Nations specialised agency.
    2. The IMF was founded at the Bretton Woods conference in 1944 to secure international monetary cooperation.
    3. Chinese Yuan is included in SDR Basket.
    Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
    Solution
    The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an international organization created for the purpose of standardizing global financial relations and exchange rates. Image result for The IMF is a United Nations specialised agency.
    International Monetary Fund (IMF) is part of the United Nations system and has a formal relationship agreement with the UN, but retains its independence. The IMF generally monitors the global economy, and its core goal is to economically strengthen its member countries. Specifically, the IMF was created with the intention of :
    1. Promoting global monetary and exchange stability.
    2. Facilitating the expansion and balanced growth of international trade.
    3. Assisting in the establishment of a multilateral system of payments for current transactions.
    It was formed in 1944 at the Bretton Woods Conference. Chinese Yuan was recently included in the SDR basket of IMF.

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