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Reading Comprehension Test 12

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Reading Comprehension Test 12
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage and answer the question that follows:
    [/passage-header]Bunny Rabbit lived in the forest. He had many friends. He was proud of his friends. One day Bunny Rabbit heard the loud barking of the wild dogs. He was very scared. He decided to ask for help. He quickly went to his friend deer. He said: "Dear friend, some wild dogs are chasing me. Can you chase them away with your sharp antlers?" Deer said: "That is right, I can. But now I am busy. Why don't you ask Bear for help?" Bunny rabbit ran to the bear. "My dear friend you are very strong, please help me. Some wild dogs are after me. Please chase them away," he requested the bear. Bear replied: "I am sorry. I am hungry and tired. I need to find some food. Please ask the monkey for help". Poor Bunny went to the monkey, elephant, goat and all his friends. Bunny felt sad that nobody was ready to help him. He understood that he has to think of a way out. He hid under a bush. He lay still until the wild dogs went their way.

    ...view full instructions

    Fill in the blank with a suitable option:
    Bunny Rabbit got scared because _________________.
    Solution
    Option C: According to the lines "One day Bunny Rabbit heard the loud barking of the wild dogs. He was very scared.", the rabbit got scared because of 'he heard the loud barking of the wild dogs'.
    Hence, option C is correct.
    Option A: This line is neither mentioned in nor implied by the passage.
    In fact, he has a lot of friends: "Poor Bunny went to the monkey, elephant, goat and all his friends."
    Option B: The bunny's home isn't mentioned in the passage at all. So, this cannot be the reason for his fear.
    Option D: Similarly, a lion also isn't mentioned.
    Hence options A, B and D are incorrect.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]Frogs are environmental assets, especially in an agricultural country like India. They consume pests that are responsible for diseases like malaria and also those that are a threat to plants. In fact, it has been found that an adult frog consumes its own weight of insects daily and that if their population goes down the insect population goes up. What all this also means is that a decline in the frog population necessitates an increase in the use of pesticides which are a serious health hazard for all living beings.

    ...view full instructions

    What are frogs to us?
    Solution
    'Saviour' means someone or something who saves from danger or difficulty and as per the given passage, frogs save humans from insects and help in controlling use of pesticides which are serious health hazard.
  • Question 3
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    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage and accordingly, fill in the blank:
    [/passage-header]Courage is not only the basis of all virtue; it is its expression. Faith, hope, charity and all the rest don't become virtues until it takes courage to exercise them. There are roughly two types of courage. The first, an emotional state which urges a man to risk injury or death, is physical courage. The second, a more reasoning attitude which enables him to take coolly his career, happiness, his whole future, or his judgement of what he thinks either right or worthwhile, is moral courage.
    I have known many men, who had marked physical courage, but lacked moral courage. Some of them were in high places, but they failed to be great in themselves because they lacked moral courage. On the other hand, I have seen men who undoubtedly possessed moral courage but were very cautious about taking physical risks. But I have never met a man with moral courage who couldn't, when it was really necessary, face a situation boldly.

    ...view full instructions

    All virtues become meaningful because of ______.
    Solution
    The given passage speaks about moral courage and physical courage, and how important they are. "All virtues become meaningful because of courage", without which those virtues aren't virtues at all. The answer is option D as it's given in the first two lines of the passage "Courage is not only the basis of all virtue; it is its expression. Faith, hope, charity and all the rest don't become virtues until it takes courage to exercise them." These lines state that courage is the basis of all virtues, and a virtue is meaningful only when you have courage to exercise that virtue. The line "Faith, hope, charity and all the rest don't become virtues until it takes courage to exercise them" clearly states that these three, options A, B and C are virtues themselves, and not one of them is meaningful because of the other, they all become meaningful because of courage. Hence options A, B and C are incorrect.
  • Question 4
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    Directions For Questions

    Read the passage and answer the question that follows:

    Humming birds are amazing little birds. They are the smallest of all birds and weigh less than even a penny. The Bee Humming bird, at barely more than two inches long, is the smallest bird in the world.
    Unlike most birds, humming birds have sparkling feathers that glitter and shine in the sun. Humming birds are often a dazzling combination of greens and reds or greens and blues. Others are violet, orange, golden, silver or other combinations only mother nature could dream of. All humming birds have long bills to insert into flowers. Some humming birds have special bills to fit in specific flowers. Humming birds are the only birds that can fly backwards.

    ...view full instructions

    What is the special feature of humming birds?
    Solution
    As mentioned in the last line of the passage 'Humming birds are the only birds that can fly backwards. '
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Rearrange the following words and phrases to form a meaningful sentence:

    not / children / below / of / the age / must / drive / eighteen years
    Solution
    After rearranging the words, the formed sentence must make sense without the help of external factors like punctuation.
    Option A is correct. It makes perfect sense and does not require any extra punctuation. Thus, it is the correct answer.
    Option B is incorrect. B is grammatically incorrect. It requires a comma between 'years' and 'children'. Thus, it is incorrect. 
    Option C is incorrect. It does not make any sense and thus, cannot be the correct answer.
    Option D is incorrect. It is grammatically incorrect and requires two commas. One between 'not' and 'below' and the other between 'years' and 'drive'. Thus, it is incorrect.
  • Question 6
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    Directions For Questions

    Read the passage and answer the question that follows:

    Humans, unlike many other animals, are omnivorous. We require both vegetable matter and meat to be fully healthy, although some humans manage to survive reasonably well while consuming no animal products at all, finding their protein in nuts and seeds. To carry out its main functions, the human body requires different chemicals and substances. All of the nutrition we take in can be put in seven categories. These are carbohydrates, proteins, fiber, minerals, vitamins, fats and water. Carbohydrates provide the body with energy. Proteins allow the body to repair itself and grow. Fiber helps the digestive system. Minerals and vitamins are required for many reasons. Deficiencies in minerals and vitamins can lead to illness. Vitamins are essential for normal growth and development.

    ...view full instructions

    What kind of nutrition allows the repair and growth of the body?
    Solution
    As mentioned in the passage 'Proteins allow the body to repair itself and grow.' Hence, the correct answer is Option B.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage given below and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]   Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use for delight is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse; and for ability, is in the judgement and disposition of business. For 81128expert men can execute, and perhaps judge of particulars, one by one; but the general counsels and the plots and marshaling of affairs come best from those that are learned. To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament is an affectation; to make judgement wholly by their rules is the humor of a scholar. They perfect nature, and are perfected by experience: for natural 81477abilities are like natural 69817plants, that need pruning by study; and studies themselves do give forth direction too much at large, except they are bounded in by experience. Crafty men contemn studies, simple men 76215admire them, and wise men use them; for they teach not their own use; but that is a wisdom without them and above them, won by observation. Read not to contradict and confute, nor to believe and take for granted, nor to find talk and discourse, but to weigh and consider.
    [passage-footer]
    [/passage-footer]

    ...view full instructions

    The author compares "abilities" (line 81477) and "plants" (line 69817) to make the point that _______
    Solution
    Option C is the correct answer. Abilities and plants are compared in the sense individuals must be cared for and nurtured in order to prosper, just like plants are. The statements of options A,B,D and E do not convey the same meaning reflected in the text, and thus, are incorrect. 
  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage given below and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]   Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use for delight is in privateness and retiring; for ornament, is in discourse; and for ability, is in the judgement and disposition of business. For 81128expert men can execute, and perhaps judge of particulars, one by one; but the general counsels and the plots and marshaling of affairs come best from those that are learned. To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament is an affectation; to make judgement wholly by their rules is the humor of a scholar. They perfect nature, and are perfected by experience: for natural 81477abilities are like natural 69817plants, that need pruning by study; and studies themselves do give forth direction too much at large, except they are bounded in by experience. Crafty men contemn studies, simple men 76215admire them, and wise men use them; for they teach not their own use; but that is a wisdom without them and above them, won by observation. Read not to contradict and confute, nor to believe and take for granted, nor to find talk and discourse, but to weigh and consider.
    [passage-footer]
    [/passage-footer]

    ...view full instructions

    By "expert men" (line 81128) the author most nearly means _______.
    Solution
    The narrator states the "expert men" to be efficient in judging the particulars, which suggests that are competent in specific fields and not in general activities. Therefore, option A is the correct answer. The statements of options B,C,D and E are incorrect for they are not supported by the text. 
  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]Sight is our most precious sense and many people fear blindness more than they fear any other disability. Eye, the organ of sight, is our most important organ for locating and observing the world around us. We use our eyes in almost everything we do -- reading, working, watching movies and television, playing games and countless other activities.
    The human eyeball measures only about 25mm in diameter. Yet the eye can see objects as far away as a star and as tiny as a grain of sand. The eye can quickly adjust its focus between a distant point and a near one.

    ...view full instructions

    Which is the most precious sense of our body ?
    Solution
    The correct option is: Sight. As given in the extract: 'Sight is our most precious sense'.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage and answer the question that follows:
    [/passage-header]Bunny Rabbit lived in the forest. He had many friends. He was proud of his friends. One day Bunny Rabbit heard the loud barking of the wild dogs. He was very scared. He decided to ask for help. He quickly went to his friend deer. He said: "Dear friend, some wild dogs are chasing me. Can you chase them away with your sharp antlers?" Deer said: "That is right, I can. But now I am busy. Why don't you ask Bear for help?" Bunny rabbit ran to the bear. "My dear friend you are very strong, please help me. Some wild dogs are after me. Please chase them away," he requested the bear. Bear replied: "I am sorry. I am hungry and tired. I need to find some food. Please ask the monkey for help". Poor Bunny went to the monkey, elephant, goat and all his friends. Bunny felt sad that nobody was ready to help him. He understood that he has to think of a way out. He hid under a bush. He lay still until the wild dogs went their way.

    ...view full instructions

    Fill in the blank with a suitable option:
    Bunny Rabbit hid under a bush ________________.
    Solution
    Option A is the right answer because none of Bunny Rabbit's friends (deer, bear, elephant, mokey, goat and others) were ready to help him from the wild dogs and the only alternative he thought of for safety was to hide himself under the bush and wait for the dogs to go.
    There is no evidence in the passage to suggest that Options B, C, and D are the right answers.
    Hence, these are incorrect.

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