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World Organisations and Diversities Test 18

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World Organisations and Diversities Test 18
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following is the correct descending order of countries in terms of per capita availability of arable land?
    Solution
    Arable land (hectares per person) includes land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow.
    Hectares per area of arable land (2011 data) is as below:
    Brazil- 2.14 ; India- 0.129 ; China- 0.083
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The United Nations proclaimed 21 June as ____________.
    Solution
    On 11 December 2014, the United Nations proclaimed 21 June as the International Day of Yoga. It aims to raise awareness worldwide of the many benefits of practicing yoga. Yoga is an ancient physical, mental and spiritual practice that originated in India.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    WHO has ___________ regional offices in the world.
    Solution
    WHO had $$6$$ regional offices in the world including one in DELHI. Each regional office works for its own member countries. It's headquarter are located in GENEVA.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following was the theme of the "International Day of United Nations Peacekeepers" for the year 2015?
    Solution
    The International Day of United Nations Peacekeepers, commemorated each year on the 29th of May, is an occasion to salute the peacekeepers of today who serve in some of the world’s most volatile and dangerous environments. In 2015, the theme was “UN70 and UN Peacekeeping: Past, Present, and Future". It also marked the 70th anniversary of the United Nations.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The concept of demographic transition provides a model for __________.
    Solution
    The demographic transition is a model that describes population change over time. It the transition of a population from high birth and death rates to lower birth and death rates as a country or region develops from a pre-industrial to an industrialized economic system. 
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Indian Development Forum (IDF) was earlier known as ________.
    Solution
    The Aid-India Consortium was organized in 1958 as an international scheme to support the economic development of India, and led by the World Bank. This later came to be known as the Indian Development Forum.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which of the following organisation issue the rules of global trade?
    Solution
    The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an intergovernmental organization that regulates international trade. The WTO officially commenced on 1 January 1995 under the Marrakesh Agreement, signed by 123 nations on 15 April 1994, replacing the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), which commenced in 1948. Since then, many other countries have joined the WTO. Lately, Afghanistan became the latest and the 164th country to join the WTO. 
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The headquarters of International Court of Justice is at ________.
    Solution
    The International Court of Justice is commonly referred to as the World Court. ICJ is the principal judicial branch of the United Nations (UN). Seated in the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands, the court settles legal disputes submitted to it by states and provides advisory opinions on legal questions submitted to it by duly authorized international branches, agencies, and the UN General Assembly.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    In which subject, Security Council's recommendation is necessary for UN General Assembly decision?
    Solution
    Under the Charter, the Security Council has primary responsibility for the maintenance of international peace and security. It has 15 Members, and each Member has one vote. Under the Charter, all Member States are obligated to comply with Council decisions. The Security Council takes the lead in determining the existence of a threat to the peace or act of aggression. It calls upon the parties to a dispute to settle it by peaceful means and recommends methods of adjustment or terms of settlement. In some cases, the Security Council can resort to imposing sanctions or even authorize the use of force to maintain or restore international peace and security. The Security Council also recommends to the General Assembly the appointment of the Secretary-General and the admission, suspension and expulsion of new Members to the United Nations. Together with the General Assembly, it elects the judges of the International Court of Justice.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which among the following statements about European Union (EU) are correct?
    1. The EU is the world's largest economy.
    2. The EU has its own flag, anthem and currency.
    3. The EU's combined armed forces are the second largest in the world.
    4. The EU has its own Constitution.
    Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
    Solution
    The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 28 member states that are located primarily in Europe. The first 3 statements are correct with respect to EU. However, EU does not have a constitution of its own.
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