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Modern Indian History Test 88

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Modern Indian History Test 88
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which of the following articles of the Indian Constitution gives Hindi the status of Official language of Union?
    Solution
    The Article 343 (1) of the Indian Constitution declares the official language of the Union shall be Hindi in Devanagri script. Hindi is used for official purposes such as parliamentary proceedings, judiciary, communications between the Central Government and a State Government.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Poligars in the Vijaynagar empire were _________.
    Solution
    The top grade officers of the army in the Vijayanagar empire were known as Nayaks or Poligars. They were granted land in lieu of their services which were called amaram. The Vijayanagara army consisted of cavalry, infantry, artillery, and elephants.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Consider the following pairs:
    1. Rabia Durrani Tomb:Jahangir
    2. Red Fort, Agra:Akbar
    3. Purana Qila:Sher Shah
    Which of the pair/pairs given above is/are correct?
    Solution
    Rabia Durran tomb - Aurangzeb - built in 1678, it is an imitation on a reduced scale of the Taj Mahal at Agra.
    Red Fort - Akbar- was the main residence of the emperors of the Mughal dynasty for nearly 200 years, until 1856.
    Purana Qila - Sher Shah - one of the oldest forts in Delhi.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Malik Muhammad Jayasi wrote Padmavat in which ruler's reign?
    Solution
    Malik Muhammad Jayasi completed his work Padmavat during Sher Shah's reign. He wrote it in 1540 in the Hindustani language of Awadhi. It relates a fictional story about the Delhi Sultan Alauddin Khalji's desire for the titular Padmavati, the Queen of Chittor.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Consider the following pairs:
    1. Khudkasht: Land owner
    2. Amil : Head of pargana
    3. Abwabs: Illegal cesses
    Which of the pair/pairs given above is/are correct?
    Solution
    Khudkasht - Peasant who owned the land and paid revenue at customary rates.
    Amil - Head of Pargana (unit of land administration)
    Abwabs - Illegal/additional taxed which began in the reign of Muhammad Bin Tughlaq.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    With respect to Muhammad Bin Tughalq, consider the following statements.
    1. He set up Diwan-I Riyasat to control market forces.
    2. He set up an agricultural department Diwan-i- Amir Kohi.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    Solution
    Alauddin Khilji created Diwan-i-Riyasat and Shabha-i-Mandi to regulate fixed market prices. Muhammad Bin Tughlaq set up an agricultural department Diwan-i-amir-i-kohi to improve cultivation. 
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The treaty of Purandhar was signed between __________________.
    Solution
    The Treaty of Purandhar was a pact between Shivaji and Raja Jai Singh on behalf of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb. Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb had sent Raja Jai Singh to fight against Shivaji. Jai Singh captured several forts of Shivaji and compelled him to sign the treaty.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    With respect to Mughal administration "Ahadis" were ______________.
    Solution
    With respect to Mughal administration "Ahadis" were gentlemen troopers. They were directly recruited by the Mughal emperor himself, mainly from the emperor's own blood relatives and tribesmen. They had their own pay roll and pay master, and were better paid than regular hormen sowars.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Consider the following kingdoms:
    1. Ahmadnagar
    2. Gulbarga
    3. Berar
    4. Kanchipuram
    Which of the above kingdoms took place of Bahamani kingdom after its disintegration?
    Solution
    The Bahamini Kingdom was founded by Allaudin Bahman Shah with its capital at Gulbarga. Mahmud Gawan divided the kingdom into eight provinces or tarafs. By the year 1526, the Bahamini kingdom got divided into Ahmadnagar, Bijapur, Berar, Golkonda and Bidar.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which of the statements given below is/are correct?
    1. Vasco De Gama was the first European to reach India by sea in 1498.
    2. He was the national of Spain.
    Select the correct answer using the code given below:
    Solution
    Vasco De Gama was a Portuguese explorer and the first European to reach India by sea. It was under King Emmanuel, Vasco de Gama started his expedition in 1497 and landed on the Indian soil (Calicut) in May 1498. He received a hero’s welcome back in Portugal, and was sent on a second expedition to India in 1502, during which he brutally clashed with Muslim traders in the region.
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