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Components of Food Test - 15

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Components of Food Test - 15
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Balanced diet is a good source of
    Solution
    Nutrients are essential to survive and grow for an organism. A balanced diet provides the body nutrients it needs to function properly. Hence, a balanced diet is a good source of nutrients.
    So the correct answer is 'Nutrient'.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is essential for the maintenance of life?
    Solution
    Nutrients are compounds in food, essential to life and health, providing us with energy, a building block for repair and growth, and substance necessary to regulate the chemical process.
    So, the correct answer is 'Nutrients.'
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    .......... is a substance that nourishes a living being.
    Solution
    Nutrients are the substance present in food that is essential for an organism to survive, grow and reproduce. Hence, they are essential to life and nourishes a living being.
    So the correct answer is 'Nutrients'.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which one is a correct match?
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Proportion of which of the following should be increased in the diet to improve strength and growth of the bones?
    Solution
    Bone growth and strength require many components, most important of which are vitamin D, calcium and vitamin A. The active form of vitamin D is called calcitriol which is very important for the formation of calcium-binding proteins. Without the calcium-binding protein calcium (most important mineral in the bones) in the food cannot be absorbed from the intestine. Vitamin A, in addition to helping in cell growth and differentiation, is crucial for bone growth.
    So, the correct answer is option C.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    During prolonged fasting, the sequence of organic compounds used by body is
    Solution
    During prolonged fasting, first of all carbohydrates are utilized which includes glycogen stored in the liver. This is followed by the breakdown of adipose tissue and thus providing lipids and lastly the body utilizes protein.
    So, option A is the correct option.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Best source for dietary protein for a vegetarian is:
    Solution
    • A vegetarian diet can be a healthy option for many reasons. When choosing vegetarian foods, consider the different ways to get the nutrients you need, including vegetarian protein sources. 
    • For those looking for meatless protein sources, especially lacto-vegetarians whose diets do not include eggs. Milk and milk products are a great choice because milk is a good source of high-quality protein. Hence, the best source for dietary protein for a vegetarian is milk.
    So, the correct answer is option D- 'milk'.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Good food is associated with
    Solution
    • Good food contains the necessary nutrients required by the body to have good height, good weight, and good strength and hence good health.

    So the correct answer is 'Good health'.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Balanced diet should have
    Solution
    • A balanced diet is a diet that contains the quality and proportions of nutrients needed to maintain good health and to sustain life.
    • In a balanced diet, 40-60% of the diet should come from carbohydrates, 20-30% of the diet should come from fats and 10-20% of the diet should come from protein.
    Hence, Option D is correct.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Fish flour is rich in:
    Solution
    Fish flour is a source of amino acids and vitamins with a very high protein content. It is made of fresh sea fish or unprocessed fish wastes. Due to its rich nutritional content, it is the most important material in the rations of barn animals. 
    So, the correct option is 'Protein'.
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