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Components of Food Test - 17

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Components of Food Test - 17
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Biological particles survive in atmosphere for short period of time due to lack of ______________.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Given below are the steps to test the presence of proteins in
    a food item:

    (i) Take a small quantity of the food item in a test tube, add 10 drops of water to it and shake it.

    (ii) Make a paste or powder of food to be tested.

    (iii) Add $$10$$ drops of caustic soda solution to the test tube and shake well.

    (iv) Add $$2$$ drops of copper sulphate solution to it.

    Which of the following is the correct sequence of the steps? 
    Solution
    The correct option is b) ii, i, iv, iii.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Read the statements given below and fill up the blanks with the correct words listed in the box.
    The meal that includes all _____ is a balanced diet.
    Solution
    The meal that includes all the nutrients in correct proportions is a balanced diet. The nutrients include carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, minerals and roughage.
    So, the correct answer is 'nutrients'
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Given below from (i) to (iv) are some food items.
    i) Boiled and mashed potato
    ii) Glucose solution
    iii) A slice of bread
    iv) Mustard oil
    Which of the above will give blue-black colour when tested with iodine? 
    Solution
    If starch is mixed with iodine, it gives a blue-black colour. 
    The 'boiled and mashed potato' and a 'slice of bread' contain starch and all other options are not containing starch. So, 'boiled and mashed potato' and a 'slice of bread' will give blue-black colour when it tested with iodine. 
    The correct answer is option (b).
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Loss of vision in darkness is associated with the deficiency of
    Solution
    The deficiency of Vitamin A causes night blindness wherein the ability to see in the dark decreases.
    Deficiency of Vitamin B1 - Beri Beri
    Deficiency of Vitamin C - Scurvy
    Deficiency of Vitamin D - Rickets
    Hence the correct option is A.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is a rich source of protein?
    Solution
    Pulses like gram (chana), pea (matar), black gram (urad), green gram(moong), pigeon pea (arhar), lentil (masoor), provide us with proteins. Groundnut is a rich source of fats. Potato and wheat provide us with carbohydrates.
    So, the correct option is A.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The deficiency of ________ causes the decay of bones and teeth.
    Solution
    The deficiency of Calcium in the body leads to the decay of bones and teeth.
    Vitamin A deficiency causes night blindness.
    Iron deficiency causes Anemia and deficiency of Iodine cause Goitre.
    Hence the correct option is B.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The deficiency of ________ may lead to mental disability in children.
    Solution
    The deficiency of Iodine leads to a condition called goitre. It causes the swelling of the glands in the neck and also causes mental disabilities in children.
    Hence the correct option is C.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Iron builds ___________ and iron-rich food such as leafy vegetables, jaggery, meat, citrus, Indian gooseberry (amla) are good for adolescents.
    Solution
    Iron builds blood and can be obtained by consuming amla, jaggery.
    The correct option is B.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is the symptom of Rickets?
    Solution
    Rickets is caused by the deficiency of Vitamin D. It leads to the bones becoming soft and bent.
    Hence the correct option is B.
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