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Components of Food Test - 8

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Components of Food Test - 8
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Best source of protein for a vegetarian is
    Solution
    Proteins are the essential body building compounds. Milk, meat and egg are important animal base sources of proteins. Pulses are an important plant based source of proteins. In India a variety of pulses are grown and form a cheap source of plant proteins for human consumption.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Deficiency of vitamin A leads to a disease known as
    Solution
    Deficiency of vitamin A leads to a disease known as night blindness.

     Night blindness (nyctalopia) is a type of vision impairment. People with night blindness have poor vision at night or in dim light. 

    It is due to a disorder of the cells in the retina of eyes.

    Option B is correct.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following is synthesized in our body by sun rays?
    Solution
    Vitamin $$D$$ is synthesized in our body by sun rays. Thus it is also called as Sunshine vitamin.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    The disease beri-beri is caused by the deficiency of vitamin:
    Solution
    The disease beriberi is caused by the deficiency of vitamin $$B_1$$. 
    In Beri-Beri disease, symptoms occur like confusion, paralysis, difficulty in walking, etc.
    So, the correct option is C.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Citrus fruits are rich in vitamin:
    Solution
    Citrus fruits are rich in vitamin C. Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin that is necessary for the growth and repair of tissues in all parts of the body. it also helps in maintaining healthy skin, blood vessels, tendons, and ligaments. It may be obtained from food items such as oranges, kiwis, pineapples, tomatoes, broccoli, cauliflower, strawberries, peppers, etc.
    Thus, the correct answer is option B.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is a good source of proteins?
    Solution
    Eggs are loaded with vitamins, minerals, high-quality protein, good fats and various other lesser-known nutrients. They serve as a major source of animal protein.
    So, the correct answer is option A.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is not found in milk?
    Solution
    Milk does not contain vitamin C. Milk majorly contains vitamin A, vitamin B, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium and few other minerals.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    To keep a person healthy, he should be provided with
    Solution
    • A balanced diet is a diet that contains all the components in optimum proportions and quantity required for maintaining the body in a perfect state of health, activity and development. 
    • Various components of a balanced diet are carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, minerals and roughage.
    • A person should eat a balanced diet for healthy living. 
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Human body requires carbohydrates mainly:
    Solution
    A balanced diet consists of a major portion of carbohydrates followed by proteins, vitamins, fibre, and fats & oils.
    Carbohydrates are the main source of energy. Vitamins are important for fighting diseases. Proteins are important for building muscles. Fats & oil are needed in a very less quantity. They also provide energy to the body.
    Thus, for all its development needs a body requires a balanced diet.
    So, the correct answer is option B.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Disease scurvy is caused by the deficiency of vitamin:
    Solution
    Disease scurvy is caused by the deficiency of vitamin $$C$$. 

    Person suffering from scurvy leads to anemia, debility, exhaustion, edema (swelling) in some parts of the body, and sometimes ulceration of the gums and loss of teeth.

    Option C is correct.
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