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Changes around Us Test - 6

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Changes around Us Test - 6
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which of the following change cannot be reversed?
    Solution
    A. Hardening of cement is an irreversible change as we cannot reverse back to the original cement powder form once the cement hardens.

    B. Freezing of ice-cream is reversible change as it can be reversed back by heating and it will convert to original form.

    C. Opening of a door is reversible change as it can be reversed simply by closing the door.

    D. Melting of chocolate is reversible change as it can be reversed by cooling the chocolate to its original form.

    Hence, option $$A$$ is the correct answer.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is true about dissolving salt in water?
    Solution
    Dissolving salt in water is an example of a reversible change. When salt is mixed with water it disappears because it dissolves in the water to make salty water. But we can get the salt back again by boiling off the water (distillation). That leaves the salt behind.
    Option $$A$$ is correct.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Melting of ice is a 
    Solution
    Melting of ice is a reversible change because melted ice (i.e. water) can freeze back into ice.
  • Question 4
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    Which of the following is permanent change?
    Solution
    A chemical change is permanent change and new substance is formed in it.
    Forms of energy, such as heat, light or electricity, may be emitted or absorbed during a chemical reaction. A chemical change is generally irreversible.

    Hence option B is correct.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Burning of Magnesium ribbon is a _______
    Solution
    Magnesium ribbon burns with dazzling light in air and forms magnesium oxide.
    $$2Mg+O_2\rightarrow 2MgO$$.
    The above change is a chemical changes as new substance is  formed after change. Original
    substances cannot be retrieved by simple physical processes.So it is chemical change.
    Hence option A is correct.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    The change of water into vapour (vaporisation) is a:

    Solution

    Vapour is another physical state of water. Liquid water can be obtained from the condensation of vapour. Also, the vapour is chemically still water($$H_2O$$) as its chemical composition doesn't change.
    Hence, the vaporisation of water is a physical and reversible change.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Things or processes which cannot be reversed are called
    Solution
    Things or processes which cannot be reversed are called irreversible process. Burning of coal is irreversible as it will not produce coal again.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
     Salt can be separated from its solution (salt dissolved in water) because:
    Solution
    Mixing salt in water is a change that can be reversed by evaporation. It is a type of reversible change in which the physical state of salt changes, from solid to aqueous, other than that its chemical composition remains the same.
     
    Hence the water will get converted into its gaseous form(steam), leaving behind solid salt.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Reversible change is:
    Solution

  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    Stretching of a rubber band is what kind of change?

    Solution
    During stretching of the rubber band only the size of the rubber band changes. The rubber band comes back to its original shape and size, once it is released. This is a physical and reversible change.
    Hence option A is correct.
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