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New Questions and Ideas Test - 9
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Who was the ruler of 'Vatsa' during the time of Buddha.
    Solution
    Ruler of Vatsa was Udayana at time of Buddha.
    So the correct answer is Udayana.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Lumbini is the place where the Buddha ___________________.
    Solution
    In the Buddha's time, Lumbini is situated in Nepal, east of Kapilavastu and southwest Devadaha. It was there, that the Buddha was born.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Buddha delivered his first sermon at ______. 
    Solution
    Buddha delivered his first sermon at Sarnath before his five disciples after he attained enlightment at Bodh Gaya.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    The Buddha attained nirvana at ______.
    Solution
    Lord Buddha was born at Lumbini near Kapilavastu. His childhood name was Siddhartha. After a long meditation, He got the true knowledge under a peepal tree at Bodh Gaya. After that, he became Buddha means "Enlightened One". He delivered his first sermon at Sarnath near Varanasi and got nirvana at Kushinagar in eastern UP.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Which of the following are the parts of pitaka?
    Solution
    The word pitaka means a basket or collection. It consists of three categories:-
    1- Sutta Pitaka- It includes the texts of Gautama Buddhas teaching or sermons.
    2- Vinay Pitara- The Vinay Pitara gives the rules of behavious which bhikkhus and bhikkunis in the Bauddha Sangha should follow in their day-to-day lives.
    3- Abhidhamma Pitara- In this Buddist doctrine has been explined.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Which of the following was/were impact/s of Jainism?
    Solution
    Jainism, just like Buddhism, focused a lot on Ahimsa. Even tiny organisms were considered to have the conscience and were not to be hurt.
    Jainism appealed a lot to the trading community, who were Vaishyas, and were not happy with Brahmana supremacy and wanted to climb up the social ladder.
    Moreover, Jainism also led to growth of language and literature. Earliest Jaina works were in an eastern dialect of Prakrit called Ardhamagadhi. Besides, Prakrit and its other dialects, Sanskrit and other vernacular languages were widely used for both canonical and non-canonical literature.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    ________ made the first serious attempt to mitigate the evils of the varna order and the ritualistic Vedic religion.
    Solution
    Mahavira, the 24th and the last Tirthankara of Jainism, opposed all forms of religious rituals and sacrifices. He was also against the Varna system. In his opinion, through pure and meritorious life members of the lower castes can attain Moksha. Jainism was, in general, against dividing people on the basis of caste or Varna.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The mother of Vardhamana Mahavira was a _____.
    Solution
    Vardhman Mahavira was born in a royal family to king Siddhartha of Ikshvaku dynasty and queen Trishala, a Licchavi Princess.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The early Jainas discarded Sanskrit Language and adopted _________ language to preach their doctrines.
    Solution
    Jainism grew during the second urbanization phase when the trade was increasing and Vaishyas were also rising both economically and socially and wanted to challenge Brahmana supremacy. Early Jainas thus discarded Sanskrit which was the language of the elite and used Ardhamagadhi (an eastern dialect of Prakrit) and Prakrit to reach out to the common masses.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
     ______ was the mother of Vardhamana Mahavira.
    Solution
    Mahavira was born in a royal family to king Siddhartha and queen Trishala in the Ikshvaku dynasty. 
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