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Transformation of Sentences Test 18

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Transformation of Sentences Test 18
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct passive form from the options given below:
    A sweet song ___ by Rahman in the concert.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct option to complete the sentence in indirect speech:
    The policeman said, "Never jump the red light."
    The policeman instructed us ____ the red light.
    Solution

    The two ways of relating what a person has said are 1)direct and 2)indirect (reported speech).In direct speech, the original speaker's exact words are repeated. In indirect/reported speech, the exact meaning is expressed but not necessarily using the original speaker's exact words. Pronouns and possessive adjectives usually change from first or second person to the third person except when the speaker is reporting his own words. Sometimes a noun can be inserted to avoid doubt.

    When we turn direct questions and exclamations into indirect speech, they are converted to affirmative statement .( ? and ! is not used).

    Option A is correct as the given direct speech is a command, so, to + infinitive construction is used.

     The other options are wrong  as for, jumped, and jumping can't be used.

    The correct answer is A)To never jump

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct option to complete the sentence in indirect speech:
    Ms. Neela said to the class, "I am your new English teacher."
    Ms. Neela told the class that ____ new English teacher.
    Solution
    The given sentence is a statement.
    According to the rules of narration and reporting, if the reporting verb is in the past tense, the tense of the reported verb is changed into its corresponding past form. The reporting verb in the given sentence, 'said', is in the past form. Therefore, the reported verb, 'am' will change into 'was'. The first person pronoun is changed into the person of the speaker. So, 'I' gets changed into 'she'. Second person pronoun 'your' is changed into 'their'.
    Thus, the complete sentence must be,
    Ms. Neela told the class that she was their new English teacher.
    Thus option D is the correct answer.
    Options A,B,C are incorrect as they do not follow the rules of Narration and Reporting.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct option to complete the sentence in indirect speech:
    The tourist said, "It was snowing in Shimla."
    The tourist said that it ____in Shimla.
    Solution

    The two ways of relating what a person has said are 1)direct and 2)indirect (reported speech).In direct speech, the original speaker's exact words are repeated. In indirect/reported speech, the exact meaning is expressed but not necessarily using the original speaker's exact words. Pronouns and possessive adjectives usually change from first or second person to the third person except when the speaker is reporting his own words. Sometimes a noun can be inserted to avoid doubt.

    When we turn direct questions and exclamations into indirect speech, they are converted to affirmative statement .( ? and ! is not used).

    Option C is correct as the given direct speech is in the past continuous tense, so needs to be changed to past perfect continuous tense.

     The other options are wrong  as was, has being, and snowed can't be used.

    The correct answer is C)Had been snowing

  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct option to complete the sentence in indirect speech:
    Uncle Ram said to Tom, "Do you know me?"
    Uncle Ram asked Tom if ______.
    Solution

    The two ways of relating what a person has said are 1)direct and 2)indirect (reported speech).In direct speech, the original speaker's exact words are repeated. In indirect/reported speech, the exact meaning is expressed but not necessarily using the original speaker's exact words. Pronouns and possessive adjectives usually change from first or second person to the third person except when the speaker is reporting his own words. Sometimes a noun can be inserted to avoid doubt.

    When we turn direct questions and exclamations into indirect speech, they are converted to affirmative statement .( ? and ! is not used).

    Option A is correct as the given direct question doesn't start with a question word, so, if is used you is changed to he, me to him, and the present tense to past tense.

     The other options are did, knows and you can't be used.

    The correct answer is A)He knew him

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Read the following instructions for making coffee. Fill in the blanks with the correct passive voice from the given options:
    First of all, a cup of milk is poured in a pan and the pan ___ 26___. One teaspoon coffee powder ___ 27____ with the required quantity of sugar. When milk starts boiling ___ 28___into the cup. The coffee and sugar ___ 29____ and ____30 ____ very hot.

    Fill in blank 27:
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Read the following instructions for making coffee. Fill in the blanks with the correct passive voice from the given options:
    First of all, a cup of milk is poured in a pan and the pan ___ 26___. One teaspoon coffee powder ___ 27____ with the required quantity of sugar. When milk starts boiling ___ 28___into the cup. The coffee and sugar ___ 29____ and ____30 ____ very hot.

    Fill in blank 30:
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Choose the most appropriate passive form for the given sentences from the option:
    The porter was carrying the luggage. [Intermediate]
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Read the following instructions for making coffee. Fill in the blank with the correct passive voice from the given options:
    First of all, a cup of milk is poured in a pan and the pan ___ 26___. One teaspoon coffee powder ___ 27____ with the required quantity of sugar. When milk starts boiling ___ 28___into the cup. The coffee and sugar ___ 29____ and ____30 ____ very hot.

    Fill in blank 28.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Read the following instructions for making coffee. Answer the following question using the correct passive voice:
    First of all, a cup of milk is poured in a pan and the pan ___26___. One teaspoon coffee powder ___27____ with the required quantity of sugar. When milk starts boiling ___28___ into the cup. The coffee and sugar ___29____ and ____30____ very hot.

    Fill in blank 26:
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