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Medieval Indian History Test 65

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Medieval Indian History Test 65
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which of the following was responsible for cutting down the allowance and imposing various kinds of restrictions on Sahu II (1777-1808)?
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Consider the following statements.
    1. He used guerilla warfare against Mughals.
    2. He killed Afzal Khan, a general of Golconda Kingdom.
    3. Jai Singh persuaded Shivaji to have friendship with Aurangzeb but was imprisoned by Aurangzeb.
    4. He declared himself as an independent ruler of Maratha kingdom and was crowned in 1674.
    Which of the statements are true about Shivaji?
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    At the time of Aurangzeb's death, the Maratha leadership was in the hands of _________.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Who among the following streamlined the Maratha administration after Sambhaji?
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The Huzur dafter was ________.
    Solution
    There was a council of eight ministers called Ashtapradhan that administered the Maratha empire. It was an administrative and advisory council set up in 1674 by the Maratha leader Shivaji. The eight officials were called Peshva, Amatya, Waqia-Navis, Samant, Sachiv, Pandit Rao, Sar-i-nabuat, and Nyayadhish. Peshwas was a Persian title that meant the Prime Minister. 

    The administration was a three-tier system with a central government at Poona, provincial government and the district administration. The central secretariat or the the Peshwa's Secretariat called the Huzur Dajtar was the nerve centre of the country’s adminis­tration.
  • Question 6
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    In medieval India, during the reign of Shivaji, the role of the official called 'Chitnis' was to _________.
    Solution
    Ashta Pradhan was a council of eight ministers that administered the Maratha empire. It was an administrative and advisory council set up in 1674 by the Maratha leader Shivaji. The eight officials were called Peshva, Amatya, Waqia-Navis, Samant, Sachiv, Pandit Rao, Sar-i-nabuat, and Nyayadhish. Sachiv was also called Chitnis, he looked after the royal correspondence.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The Modi script was employed in the documents of the ________.
    Solution
    The Modi script was used to write the Marathi language spoken in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It was invented during the 17th century and was used until 1950 when it was replaced by the Devanagari alphabet. Modi is believed to be derived from broken Devanagari characters.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Consider the following statements regarding the defeat of Marathas in the third battle of Panipat.
    1. Tactical errors by Sadashiv Rao Bhau.
    2. Superior generalship of Ahmad Shah.
    3. Presence of a large number of non-combatants in the Maratha army.
    4. Treachery of a commander, Ibrahim Khan Gardi, of the Maratha army.
    Which of these were causes of the defeat of Marathas?
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The Maratha Saint who exercised a profound influence on the minds of his countrymen and inspired them with ideals of social reform and national regeneration was ________.
    Solution
    Tukaram was a 17th-century poet-saint of the Bhakti movement in Maharashtra. His stature in Marathi literature is comparable to that of Shakespeare in English or Goethe in German. He is best known for his Abhanga devotional poetry and community-oriented worship with spiritual songs known as kirtans. There is no other Marathi writer who has so deeply  and widely influenced Marathi literary culture since.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The immediate objective of the Treaty of Purandhar was to ______.
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