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India: Science and Technology Test 76

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India: Science and Technology Test 76
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Name the metro city in India that has got the country's first floating market in January, $$2018$$.
    Solution
    Kolkata became the first metro city in India to get a floating market. It was inaugurated by Mamta Banerjee the Chief Minister of Bengal. The market is located on the lake at Patuli in South Kolkata which is 400 meters long and 60 meters wide.
  • Question 2
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    The 8$$^{th}$$ major version of the Android operating system was officially released on August 21, 2017, with Nexus devices being the first to receive the update. What is this latest version called?
    Solution
    The 8th major version of the Android operating system was officially released on August 21, 2017, with Nexus devices being the first to receive the update, this version was called Android Oreo or Android O. 
    Whereas, Android KitKat is the eleventh version of Android released on September 3, 2013. The Android Lollipop is the fifth major version of the Android mobile operating system released on June 25, 2014. Android Marshmallow is the sixth major version of the Android operating system and the 13th version of Android, released on 28 May 2015.
  • Question 3
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    Alexander Graham Bell is credited with patenting the first practical telephone. Many other inventions marked Bell's later life, including ground breaking work in.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    The Indian Space Research Organisation $$(ISRO)$$ successfully launched $$104$$ satellites from Satish Dhawan Space Centre in Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh. Which of the following is the rocket vehicle used to launch $$104$$ satellites?
    Solution

    PSLV-C37 was the 39th mission of the Indian  (PSLV) program. PSLV-C37 successfully carried and deployed a record 104 satellites. It was launched on 15 February 2017 by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) from the Space center at Sriharikota at Andrapradesh. 

  • Question 5
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    The device shown in the picture is used for measuring growth in plants. It was invented in the early twentieth century by Sir Jagdish Chandra Bose. Name the device.

    Solution
    • Sir Jagdish Chandra Bose invented the Crescograph, an electrical instrument that could measure the growth of a plant.
    • It was capable of magnifying the motion of plant tissues to about 10,000 times of their actual size and, in doing so, found many similarities between plants and other living organisms.
  • Question 6
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    This painless medical process makes use of computer-processed combinations of many x-ray images taken from different angles to produce cross-sectional images (virtual "slices") of specific areas of a scanned object, allowing the user to see inside the object without cutting. What is it called?

  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which of the following was the first search engine in internet?
    Solution
    • The Internet's first search engine, the Archie system, was created in 1989 by the student at the McGill University in Montreal, Canada, Alan Emtage.
    • Archie is considered the original search engine and a lot of the techniques that Emtage and other people that worked with him on Archie came up with are basically the same techniques that Google, Yahoo! and all the other search engines use.
    • Archie helped users find files in the directories of public hosts that they might never have otherwise discovered.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Which of the following statements is false?
    Solution
    All the statements above mentioned are true except the last mentioned as option 'D'. The file extension pdf stands for Portable Document Format. It was developed in 1990 by Adobe. 
  • Question 9
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    India's fastest and first multi-petaflops (PF) supercomputer was unveiled at Pune based Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology(IITM). What is it called?
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The Bristol Robotics Laboratory invented a robot which can digest organic matter for fuel and then excretes the waste. What is the name of this robot?
    Solution
    • EcoBot III is a lightweight self-sustaining robot that runs off human waste, using it to produce electricity necessary for performing its cleaning task.
    • The main objective of the project was to create a self-sufficient machine with an onboard fluid circulation that would collect energy from its environment and get rid of its own waste.
    • The robot is only about 6 kg and consists of the ingestion, artificial digestion and solid waste excretion mechanism.
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