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The Triangle and Its Properties Test - 13

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The Triangle and Its Properties Test - 13
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following is not an acute scalene triangle?
    Solution
    Acute scalene triangle has three different angles. The last option is not an acute scalene triangle, because the three angles are equal.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    In the figure aove, $$C$$ is the intersection of $$\bar { AD } $$ and $$\bar { BE } $$. If it can be determined, what is the measure of $$\angle BAC$$?

    Solution
    $$\angle BCA=\angle DCE$$  (Vertically opposite angles)
    $$\Rightarrow \angle BCA=45^{\circ}$$
    Now in $$\triangle ABC$$  using angle sum property
    $$\angle BAC+\angle CBA+\angle BCA=180^{\circ}$$
    $$\Rightarrow \angle BAC+{ 35 }^{ \circ  }+{ 45 }^{ \circ  }={ 180 }^{ \circ  }\\ \Rightarrow \angle BAC={ 180 }^{ \circ  }-{ 80 }^{ \circ  }\\ \Rightarrow \angle BAC={ 100 }^{ \circ  }$$

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    In the following figure, what is the value of $$y$$ in terms of $$x$$?

    Solution
    In the given figure, $$y$$ is an exterior angle where as $$x$$ and $$100$$ is are interior angles of the triangle.
    We know, exterior angle is equal to sum of two opposite interior angles.
    So as per the problem,
    $$ { y= }  { x } + { 100 } $$
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following figure is having an exterior angle?
    Solution
    An exterior angle is an angle created by the side of a shape and a line extended from an adjacent side.
    So, The last figure is having an exterior angle.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    An ______ angle is an angle created by the side of a shape and a line extended from an adjacent side.
    Solution
    An exterior angle is an angle created by the side of a shape and a line extended from an adjacent side.
    Example: 

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Find the name of the triangle.

    Solution
    The given triangle is an acute equilateral triangle, because the three angles are equal.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Find the measure of the missing angle in the triangle below.

    Solution
    By angle sum property, the sum of angles is $$180^o$$.
    If we subtract the two given angles from $$ 180^0 $$, the result will be the missing angle which is $$ = 180^0 - 95^0 - 35^0 = 50^0 $$.
    Therefore, the missing angle is $$ 50^0 $$.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    In a triangle $$ABC$$,  $$AB=AC$$, then $$\triangle ABC$$ is a/an ............ triangle.
    Solution
    Given,
    In $$\triangle ABC, AB = AC$$

    We know, if two sides of a triangle are equal then the triangle is an isosceles triangle.

    Thus, $$\triangle ABC$$ is an isosceles triangle.

    Hence, option $$C$$ is correct.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which of the following has no lines of symmetry ? 
    Solution

    $$\Rightarrow$$  An equilateral triangle has three lines of symmetry.
    $$\Rightarrow$$  An Isosceles triangle has one line of symmetry.
    $$\Rightarrow$$  A scalene triangle does not have any line of symmetry.
    $$\therefore$$   Correct answer is option $$A$$.

  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    If $$a, b$$ and $$c$$ are the sides of a triangle, then __________.
    Solution
    This problem is totally based on the theorem which says any triangle with sides let say $$a , b ,c $$, then
    $$a+b > c$$ and 
    $$c+b > a$$  and
    $$c+a > b$$
    Therefore, option D is correct.
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