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Winds Storms and Cyclones Test - 7

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Winds Storms and Cyclones Test - 7
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    What is a hurricane?
    Solution
    A hurricane is a type of tropical cyclone, which is a generic term for a low-pressure system that generally forms in the tropics. The cyclone is accompanied by thunderstorms and, in the Northern Hemisphere, a counterclockwise circulation of winds near the earth's surface. 
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    What is a cyclone ?
    Solution
    Explanation: A cyclone is a large scale air mass that rotates around a strong center of low atmospheric pressure, counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere as viewed from above. Cyclones are characterized by inward-spiraling winds that rotate about a zone of low pressure.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The centre of the cyclone is also called:
    Solution
    The eye is a region of mostly calm weather at the centre of strong tropical cyclones.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which of the following Indian department provides cyclone warning services?
    Solution
    In India, warnings regarding cyclones are issued by the meteorological department through TV, radio, or newspapers.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Cyclones are associated with
    Solution
    The cyclone is a circulating mass of air that rotates around the center of the low atmospheric pressure region. It is caused due to uneven heating of the land. The uneven heating of land causes the difference in the air pressure and causes the strong flow of wind from high pressure to low pressure regions.
    So, the correct answer is option D.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is most likely to be a characteristic of the 'eye' of a cyclone?
    Solution
    The correct answer is option(B).
    Eye of a cyclone is a region of mostly calm weather at the center of strong tropical cyclone. It is a roughly circular area. Here the winds are light with minimum barometric pressure, i.e., area of low pressure. Hence, Eye of cyclone is in an area of low pressure.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Green revolution in India occurred during -

    Solution

  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    The winds on the earth do not blow exactly from "north to south" or from "south to north" directions because:
    Solution
    The rotation of the earth from west to east(pulls) changes the north-south winds to northeast-southwest direction and the south-north winds to southeast-northwest direction.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    What is a typhoon essentially called as?
    Solution
    A typhoon is basically same thing as a hurricane. Both are tropical cyclone - rapidly rotating storms. If storm form in Northwest Pacific, they are called "Typhoons". Hence, a typhoon is essentially a cyclone.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which of the following plays an important role in the early-warning systems for cyclones?
    Solution
    The formation of a very a low-pressure system with very high-speed winds revolving around it is known as a cyclone. Factors like wind speed, wind direction, temperature and humidity contribute to the development of cyclones.
    Satellites play an important role in the early-warning systems for cyclones.  a
    A cyclone alert or Cyclone watch is issued 48 hours in advance of any expected storm and a Cyclone warning is issued $$24\ hours$$ in advance. 
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