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Rational Numbers Test - 23

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Rational Numbers Test - 23
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which of the following rational numbers lies between $$0$$ and $$-1$$?
    Solution
    Clearly, $$0$$ and $$-1$$ cannot lie between $$0$$ and $$-1$$. 
    Also, 
    $$0=\dfrac{0}{4}$$ and $$-1=\dfrac{-4}{4}$$
    We can clearly see that $$\dfrac {-1}{4}$$ lies between $$0$$ and $$-1$$.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which of the following rational numbers lies between $$\dfrac {3}{2}$$ and $$4$$ ?
    Solution
    We have to find a rational number between $$\dfrac {3}{2}$$ and $$4$$. The L.C.M. of the denominators of both numbers is $$2$$.
    $$\therefore \dfrac {3}{2} = \dfrac {3}{2}$$ and $$4\times \dfrac {2}{2} = \dfrac {8}{2}$$.
    $$\therefore$$ From the above given options, only $$\dfrac {6}{2}$$
    i.e. $$=3$$ lies between $$\dfrac {3}{2}$$ and $$4$$.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The number $$\dfrac {13}{15}$$ is correctly represented on number line 
    Solution
    To represent $$\dfrac{13}{15}$$ on a number line, divide the space from $$0$$ to $$1$$ in $$15$$ equal parts
    The thirteenth part will represent a rational number $$\dfrac{13}{15}$$.
    As we can see,  $$\dfrac{11}{15}$$ come after $$\dfrac{10}{15}$$, then $$\dfrac{12}{15}$$ and then $$\dfrac{13}{15}$$.
    Hence, the above line is the correct representation of $$\dfrac{13}{15}$$

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    The sum of two rational numbers is $$-5$$. If one of the numbers is $$\dfrac {-3}{5}$$, find the other number
    Solution
    $$Let\quad other\quad will\quad be\quad x\\ then\quad x+\dfrac { -3 }{ 5 } =-5\\ x=-5+\dfrac { 3 }{ 5 } =\dfrac { -22 }{ 5 } =-4\dfrac { 2 }{ 5 } $$
    So correct answer will be option A
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Which are three rational numbers between $$-2$$ and $$-1$$?
    Solution
    Mean $$= \dfrac {(-2) + (-1)}{2} = \dfrac {-1 -2}{2} = \dfrac {-3}{2}$$.
    $$\frac{(-2)+\dfrac{-3}{2}}{2}$$ =$$\dfrac {-7}{4}$$
    $$\frac{(-1)+\dfrac{-3}{2}}{2}$$ =$$\dfrac {-5}{4}$$
    Mean of numbers  lies between the two numbers.
    So, answer is option $$B.$$
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    How many rational numbers exist between any two distinct rational numbers?
    Solution
    Rational numbers are those numbers which can be expressed in the form of $$\dfrac{p}{q}$$ where $$p$$ and $$q$$ are integers. Hence between two rational numbers there can be infinite rational numbers

    So correct answer is option D
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Out of the following numbers, which can be represented on a number line?
    $$0, \dfrac56, 1, \dfrac24$$
    Solution
    Given numbers are $$0,\dfrac{5}{6} ,1,\dfrac{2}{4}$$
    $$0,1$$ are integers and $$\dfrac{5}{6}, \dfrac{2}{4}$$ are rational numbers.
    As, rationals and integers are subset of reals.
    Thus, all the above numbers are real.
    Hence, we can represent all above numbers on a number line.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    While representing $$\dfrac23$$ on a number line, between which two integers does the point lie?
    Solution
    $$\dfrac{2}{3}=0.67$$
    It is clear that 0.67 lies between 0 and 1
    So correct answer will be option B
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The multiplicative inverse of $$-7$$ is _____
    Solution
     Multiplicative inverse means the same thing as reciprocal.
    And the product of a number and its multiplicative inverse is 1.
    So $$-7\times \frac{-1}{7}=1$$
    Hence multiplicative inverse of -7 is $$\frac{-1}{7}$$
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The additive inverse of $$\dfrac {-3}{5}$$ is ________
    Solution
    We know that for any real number $$a$$, the additive number inverse is given by $$-a$$ such that $$ a+( -a) =0.$$

    As, $$\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}=0$$
    Then additive inverse of $$\dfrac{-3}{5}$$ is $$\dfrac{3}{5}$$.

    Hence, option $$C$$ is correct.
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