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Squares and Square Roots Test - 12

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Squares and Square Roots Test - 12
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    All perfect squares end in 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, __.
    Solution
    All perfect squares end in $$0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 9$$.
    Example: $$484, 169, 625, 100, 676, 121$$ are perfect squares.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Identify the Pythagorean triplet.
    Solution
    A pythagorean triplet satisfies 
    $${ c }^{ 2 }={ a }^{ 2 }+{ b }^{ 2 }$$

    In the option $$A,$$
    Let $$c=10, \ a=6,\ b=8.$$
    So,
    $${ c }^{ 2 }={ (10) }^{ 2 }$$
         $$=100$$

    And,
    $$ { a }^{ 2 }+{ b }^{ 2 }={ 6 }^{ 2 }+{ 8 }^{ 2 }$$
                  $$=36+64$$
                  $$=100$$

    $$ \Rightarrow { c }^{ 2 }={ a }^{ 2 }+{ b }^{ 2 }$$

    So $$(6,8,10)$$ is Pythagorean triplet.
    The triplets in the rest of the options do not satisfy the above condition.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    How many two-digit numbers satisfy this property: The last digit (unit's digit) of the square of the two-digit number is 8 ?
    Solution
    As we know that all the perfect square number ends with  $$1,4,9,6,5,00$$
    So, a number ending in 8 can never be a perfect square.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following can't be the square of natural number?
    Solution
    The square of a natural number never ends with $$2$$ as the unit's digit.
    $$\therefore$$ $$143642$$ is not the square of natural number because it has 2 as the unit's digit.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    A man plants his orchard with $$5625$$ trees, and arranges them so that there are as many rows as there are trees in a row; how many rows are there?
    Solution
    It simply means that number of trees in a row & in a single coloum is same 
    Let this be $$x$$ then it will form a square field with side length $$x$$
    Hence $$x^2$$ $$= 5625 $$
    =>   $$x = 75$$
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    What will be the units digit of the square of the given number $$7286$$ ?
    Solution
    Unit digit of multiplication of $$2$$ numbers is obtained by taking the last digit of the multiplication of two numbers i.e. the digits at the unit place
    Units digit of $$7286\times 7286$$  is obtained by taking the last digit of $$6\times 6=36$$
    $$\Rightarrow $$ Unit digit of square of $$7286$$ is $$6$$.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    What will be the units digit of the square of the given number $$39$$?
    Solution
    Unit digit of multiplication of 2 numbers is obtained by taking the last digit of the multiplication of two numbers i.e. the digits in the unit place
    Units digit of $$39×39$$  is obtained by taking the last digit of $$9×9=81$$
    $$\Rightarrow $$ Unit digit of square of $$39$$ is $$1$$.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is not a perfect square?
    Solution
    $$16384= 128\times 128$$         (perfect square)
    $$18496=136\times 136$$           (perfect square)
    $$11025=105\times 105$$         (perfect square)
    $$23857 = 1\times  23857$$        (prime no. so not a perfect square)
    Hence, option B is correct.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following numbers is not a perfect square from $$4900, 90000, 810000, 81000$$?
    Solution
    $$\sqrt { 4900 } =70$$ perfect square
    $$\sqrt { 90000 } =300$$ perfect square
    $$\sqrt { 810000 } =900$$ perfect square
    $$\sqrt { 81000 } $$ is not an integer
    $$\sqrt { 81000 } $$ is not a perfect square
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Find the value of $$5^2$$.
    Solution

    $$\textbf{Step-1: Finding }$$ $$5^2$$

                    $${5^2= }$$ $$ 5\times 5 = $$ $$25$$

    $$\textbf{Hence,}$$  $$ 5\times 5 = $$ $$25$$

                  

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