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Light Test - 13

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Light Test - 13
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The 'pupil' in human eye can be dilated by:
    Solution

    Iris is a tissue inside the eye that has a hole in the centre called the pupil. Iris contains muscles that allow the pupil to become larger (dilate) and smaller (constrict). The iris regulates the amount of light that enters your eye by adjusting the size of the pupil opening.

    In bright light, the iris closes and makes the pupil opening smaller to restrict the amount of light that enters your eye. While in dim light, the iris opens or dilates and makes the pupil opening larger to increase the amount of light that enters your eye.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    An ideal mirror:
    Solution
    Ideal mirrors are mirrors that reflect all the light rays falling on them and don't absorb any light.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank:
    ________ are used in periscopes to reflect light.
    Solution
    A periscope is defined as an instrument used for observing over, around, or through an obstacle or object which is prevented by a direct line of sight.
    Plane mirrors are used in periscopes to reflect light.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    In a periscope, the reflecting mirrors will be:
    Solution
    In a periscope, the reflecting mirrors are parallel to each other. And each of the mirrors makes an angle of $$45^{\circ}$$ with respect to the periscope tube.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Which of the following describes the process occurring in the figure (a) ?

    Solution
    Figure (a) describes the process occurring regular reflection because, for a parallel beam of light, all the reflected rays are also parallel after reflection.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is a non-luminous body ?
    Solution
    Moon does not emit its own light, it only reflects the light incident on it from the Sun. So, Moon is a non-luminous body.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank:

    Plane mirrors are arranged _______ to each other to get infinite number of images.
    Solution
    no of images formed(n) by to plane mirror is  $$n=(\frac{360}{\theta}-1)$$
    if plane mirror are arranged parallel to each other$$\theta=0^0 ; n=\frac{360}{0}-1=\infty$$
    hence,Plane mirror are arranged parallel to each other to get a large number of reflected images.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Dispersion of white light into its constituent colours occurs during :
    Solution
    Answer is D.

    The spectral colors of the rainbow are caused by dispersive refraction. Newton established that refraction causes the dispersion of light into its constituent colours. He named seven colors, in symmetry with the seven distinct notes in the Western musical scale.
    Refraction is the bending of a light as it crosses the boundary into a different medium and it is determined by its refractive index, or how much the light is slowed down in the new medium.
    Hence, dispersion of white light into its constituent colors occurs during refraction at the boundary of a transparent medium.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is employed to clearly view objects which cannot be seen directly due to obstruction?
    Solution
    A periscope is device with arrangement of two plane mirror such that we can see above the obstruction.
  • Question 10
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    The cells in the retina that are able to distinguish between different colours are :
    Solution
    Cone cells, or cones, are one of three types of photoreceptor cells in the retina of mammalian eyes(e.g. the human eye). They are responsible for color vision and they function best in relatively bright light.
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