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Coal and Petroleum Test - 17

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Coal and Petroleum Test - 17
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following is not a petroleum product?
    Solution
    Bees wax is not a petroleum product. It is a natural source of wax produced by honey bees.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Petroleum was formed from organisms:
    Solution
    Petroleum is formed from dead organic matter. When a large amount of dead organism, usually zooplankton and algae are buried underneath sedimentary rock and subjected to intense heat and pressure after such a process the molecule turn into petroleum.Zooplankton is organism found in ocean and seas. This organism can't be found on land, on the rock, on the plant. So option "C "is the right answer.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Important constituents of petroleum is/are: 
    Solution
    LPG, butane , petrol, jet fuel, Kerosene, fuel oil, diesel are common fractions of petroleum used as a fuel.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is a characteristics of coke?
    Solution

    The grayish-black residue left after the destructive distillation of coal is called as coke. Coke is obtained from coal by removing moisture and other volatile matter from it. 

  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Air is a natural resource and cannot be exhausted by human activities. It is known as inexhaustible natural resource. Which of the following is another inexhaustible natural resource?
    Solution
    Sunlight is another inexhaustible natural resource as it is continuously available and cannot be exhausted by human activities in the future.
    Whereas petroleum, minerals, and coal are exhaustible natural resources of energy that can be exhausted in the future.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The petroleum product that has replaced coal-tar for metalling the road is __________.
    Solution
    Bitumen is an oil-based substance. It is a semi-solid hydrocarbon product produced by removing the lighter fractions (such as liquid petroleum gas, petrol, and diesel) from heavy crude oil during the refining process. 

    As such, it is correctly known as refined bitumen. It is used as a road paving material. The vast majority of refined bitumen is used in construction: primarily as a constituent of products used in paving and roofing applications. According to the requirements of the end-use bitumen is produced to specification.

    So, the correct option is $$B$$
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Major source of mineral in soil is the __________________.
    Solution
    The parent material is the substance by which the soil is formed, these are generally rocks. Weathering and disintegration of rocks lead to the formation of soil. This is the major source of soil formation.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Exhaustible natural resources are:
    Solution
    Exhaustible natural resources are limited in quantity as their rate of consumption is more than the rate of replenishment.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    From where mineral coal is obtained in Gujarat?
    Solution
    In Gujarat, near Thangadh in the Saurashtra district, sulphur-containing mineral coal deposits are present.
    Option $$C$$ is correct.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which gas among the following is used as fuel in industries?
    Solution
    Coal gas is obtained when coal is processed to get coke. This gas is used as fuel by many industries and so, they are usually situated close to coal processing plants.
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