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Sentence, Clause, Phrase Test 1

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Sentence, Clause, Phrase Test 1
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Use the following information to answer the question that follows.

    I

    If the opening batsmen had been a little more circumspect, they would have made merry on this wicket.

    II

    If paper is burnt, ash and smoke are formed.

    III

    If you were in my place, you would do the same thing.

    IV

    If you ask them, they will tell you what to do.

    In which of the following alternatives are the given conditional sentences correctly classified?

    Solution

    Sentence I represents the third conditional. The third conditional is used for indicating something that did not happen in the past.

    Sentence II represents the zero conditional. The zero conditional is used for stating general truths or scientific facts.

    Sentence III represents the second conditional. The second conditional is used for indicating an unreal situation in the present or in the future. It is often used for expressing a wish.

    Sentence IV represents the first conditional. The first conditional is used for indicating something that may happen in the present or in the future.

    Hence, the correct answer is option D.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    Use the following information to answer the question that follows.

    I

    Hearing the ruckus, the man came out to enquire.

    II

    The gun was found on this very spot.

    III

    Hemant was talking on the phone in an extremely rude manner.

    IV

    He doesn’t like encouraging such type of behaviour.

    In which of the given sentences is the underlined part working as an adjective?

    Solution

    The underlined part in sentence I is a phrase. In this sentence, ‘hearing the ruckus’ is modifying the noun ‘the man’. Hence, this phrase is acting as an adjective.

    Hence, the correct answer is option A.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    In which of the given sentences is the underlined part working as a noun?

    Solution

    The underlined part in the sentence given in alternative C is a phrase. In this sentence, ‘understanding of the problem’ is acting as a noun. Ask the question ‘have what?’ and you get the phrase as the answer.

    Hence, the correct answer is option C.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    Use the following information to answer the question that follows.

    I

    The priest asked me to have faith in myself.

    II

    I always feel that there is someone in my room.

    III

    They tried stealing the money, but were caught red-handed.

    IV

    He is a man of great resource.

    In which of the given sentences is the underlined part working as an adverb?

    Solution

    The underlined part in sentence II is a phrase. In this sentence, ‘in my room’ is acting as an adverb. Ask the question ‘that someone is where?’ and you get the phrase as the answer.

    Hence, the correct answer is option B.

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    In which of the given sentences is the underlined part working as an adjective?

    Solution

    The underlined part in the sentence given in alternative D is a phrase. In this sentence, ‘who is a lawyer’ is acting as an adjective.

    Hence, the correct answer is option C.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    In which of the given sentences is the underlined part working as an adjective?

    Solution

    The underlined part in the sentence given in alternative D is a clause. In this sentence, ‘who finishes his dinner on time’ is acting as an adjective. Ask the question ‘which he’ and you get the clause as the answer.

    Hence, the correct answer is option D.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    Which of the following sentences is imperative?

    Solution

    An imperative sentence makes a request or gives a command. The sentence given in alternative C is an imperative sentence.

    Hence, the correct answer is option C.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    Use the following information to answer the question that follows.

    I

    She knows a lot because she has travelled a lot.

    II

    When he comes back, he will have to answer for this.

    III

    Everyone knows who the real culprit is.

    IV

    People who live in glass palaces should have high-quality curtains.

    In which of the given sentences is the underlined part working as a noun?

    Solution

    The underlined part in sentence III is a clause. In this sentence, ‘who the real culprit is’ is acting as a noun. Ask the question ‘knows what?’ and you get the clause as the answer.

    Hence, the correct answer is option C.

  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Which of the following sentences represents the second conditional?

    Solution

    The second conditional is used for indicating an unreal situation in the present or in the future. It is often used for expressing a wish. The sentence given in alternative C represents the second conditional.

    Hence, the correct answer is option C.

  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    The underlined part in which of the given sentences is a clause?

    Solution

    The underlined part in the sentence given in alternative C is a clause. This is because it has both a subject (‘they’) and a verb (‘kept’). It is an adverb clause and answers the question ‘why they had to agree?’

    Hence, the correct answer is option C.

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