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Vocabulary Test 18

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Vocabulary Test 18
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of the underlined word.
    As the saying goes, those who live by the sword will perish by the sword.
    Solution
    'Perish' means to die, especially in a violent or sudden way.
    "a great part of his army perished of hunger and disease"
    In this context, "As the saying goes, those who live by the sword will perish by the sword", 'perish' means to die or vanish. Hence, option C is correct and the other options are not because they do not provide the appropriate information.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Find the odd one out.
    Solution
    'Strident' means shrill or harsh. All other words imply melodious or sweet. Hence, D is correct.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Direction for questions 76 and 77: Choose the word which is most nearly the SAME in meaning as the word given below.
    CONNOISSEUR
    Solution
    'Connoisseur' means a person who knows a lot about art and is skilled in that. E.g. The person had the chewy, savoury flavour preferred by connoisseurs. 'Interpreter' means a person whose job is to change what someone else is saying into another language. 'Delinquent' means a person who behaves in a way that is illegal. 'Ignorant' means not polite or showing respect. 
    Thus, option A is the correct answer. 
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    In the following questions, four alternatives are given for the idioms/phrases underlined. You are required to choose the correct meaning of the idioms/phrases given. 

    In doldrums
    Solution
    Doldrums here means in an uncertain situation.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of the underlined word.
    Tina thwarted her brother's every effort to sell the old house which they grew up in.
    Solution
    'Thwarted' means to prevent (someone) from accomplishing something.
    "he never did anything to thwart his father"
    In this context, "Tina thwarted her brother's every effort to sell the old house which they grew up in", 'thwarted' means blocked. Hence, option B is correct and the others are not because they do not provide the appropriate information.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of the underlined word.
    It is usually futile to argue with a person once he has made up his mind.
    Solution
    'Futile' means incapable of producing any useful result; pointless.
    "a futile attempt to keep fans from mounting the stage"
    In this sentence, "It is usually futile to argue with a person once he has made up his mind", 'futile' means useless or pointless. Hence, option D is correct and the other options are not because they do not provide the appropriate information.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of the underlined word.
    Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning.
    Solution
    'Plunged' means to jump or dive quickly and energetically.
    "our little daughters whooped as they plunged into the sea"
    In this context, "Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning", 'plunged' means fell or crashed. Hence, option A is correct and the other options are not because they do not provide the appropriate information.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of the underlined word.
    Pain is relayed to the brain through the nervous system in the form of electrical impulses.
    Solution
    'Relayed' means receive and pass on (information or a message).
    "she intended to relay everything she had learned"
    In this context, "pain is relayed to the brain through the nervous system in the form of electrical impulses", 'relayed' means carried or communicated. Hence, option B is correct and the others are not because they do not provide the appropriate information.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct synonym of the following word or phrase.
    There is always some kind of swindle going on over there. 
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of the underlined word.
    Fear of pirate raids caused some countries to fortify their coastline.
    Solution
    'Raid' means a rapid surprise attack on an enemy by troops, aircraft, or other armed forces.
    "a bombing raid"
    In this context, "Fear of pirate raids caused some countries to fortify their coastline", 'raid' means invasion or attack. Hence, option A is correct and the other options are not because they do not provide the appropriate information.
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