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Vocabulary Test 24

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Vocabulary Test 24
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Find the synonym of FORTIFY.
    Solution
    Fortify means strengthen something to make it strong. E.g. In the US, owners have to fortify their houses against wind and ice. Topple means overbalance and fall. Reproduce means to produce a copy. Strengthen means to make something strong. Hence, option D is the correct answer. Rest of the options are incorrect. 
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The synonym of DISCOMFIT is:
    Solution
    (A) Litigate - go to law; be a party to a lawsuit.
    (B) Ease - absence of difficulty or effort.
    (C) Conflict - a serious disagreement or argument, typically a protracted one.
    (D) Frustrate - prevent (a plan or attempted action) from progressing, succeeding, or being fulfilled.

    The given word Discomfit means make (someone) feel uneasy (opposite of option [B] ) or embarrassed. It is from the feeling of uneasiness or embarrassment  that frustration stems. Hence the correct synonym of the given word is option (D) Frustrate. 
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The synonym of VINDICTIVE is:
    Solution
    (A) Revengeful - Someone capable of the action of inflicting hurt or harm on someone for an injury or wrong suffered at their hands.
    (B) Triumphant - having won a battle or contest; victorious
    (C) Strategic - relating to the identification of long-term or overall aims and interests and the means of achieving them.
    (D) Demonstrative - (of a person) tending to show feelings, especially of affection, openly.

    The given word Vindictive means having or showing a strong or unreasoning desire for revenge. This word is completely related to the action of getting revenge or a person who is revengeful. This indicates that the correct answer is option (A) 
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    A synonym of FACET is:
    Solution
    Facet means a particular aspect or feature of something. E.g. Police is considering every facet of the case very minutely. 'Sweet' means pleasing or delightful. 'Tap' means to draw liquid through a tap or exploit. 'Deceit' means action of deceiving someone by misrepresenting the truth. 'Aspect' means feature of something. Thus, option D is the correct synonym for the given word. Rest of the options are incorrect. 
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank using the most suitable option:
    The synonym of 
    TRANSCEND is __________.
    Solution
    Transcend means to go beyond an ordinary limit. E.g. A.R.Rehman makes music that transcends the music of all other artists." 'Lower' and 'Bottom' means less high in position if compared with anything. 'Energize' means supplying energy or enthusiasm. 'Surpass' means exceed or better than ever before. Thus, option D is the most suitable and correct answer. 
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Find a word similar in meaning to RIGMAROLE.
    Solution
    Rigmarole means a complex and lengthy procedure. E.g. I went through the rigmarole for getting admission in DU. Thus, option B is the similar word to Rigmarole. Rest of the options are incorrect. 
  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]A jolly musicologist by the entirely unobjectionable name of Henry Pleasants has written a book called "The Agony of Modern Music". That word 'agony' is right. Much of it is just not written down but improvised. Much of what passes for the music of these times is raucous noise and the excuse for persisting with it is that every common youngster understands and likes it. The pleasant fellow concedes that "serious" music is virtually dead. This may be dismissed as yet another pleasantry which the undirected young indulge in. Paul Hinde Smith, possibly one of the last of the classical giants, once said that some composers tended to develop an over sublimated technique which produces images of emotions that are far removed from any emotional experience a relatively normal human being ever has. That is just the point. High art can never be totally democratized. There is a barrier between the egghead and the hoi poll oi and it would be lazy idealism to ignore this. When Bach played and Beethoven roared, who was then the gentleman? The pity of it is that while talking music to the masses, all known rules are broken and improvisation becomes king. That, roughly speaking, is how jazz was born: by dropping discipline, inspiration, deep personal emotions and every element of creative art, and adopting improvisation as its main rationale. Why they even tried to smuggle bits of jazz into serious music so that the composers could somehow survive. Now they are going one step further: learn it by ear, don't write down the stuff, make it up as you go along and hope, by these shoddy techniques, that everyone present will applaud and, thus, provide the composer and the performers with their daily bread.

    ...view full instructions

    What does the author suggest by using the word 'improvisation' ?
    Solution
    The author mentions that the music in the current times breaks all rules and 'improvisation becomes king'. The word 'improvisation' here means making changes or editing the original. Therefore, the answer is option B) tampering with the original.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with the most appropriate option.
    The entire village condoled ________ the jawan's widow in her bereavement.
    Solution
    Option D is the correct answer because "with" means accompanied by or having or possessing, here the widow was accompanied by the the entire village in grieving the death.
    Option A is incorrect because "in" is used to talk about something that is inside or a situation or a period of time, which is not applicable in the given statement hence incorrect.
    Option B is incorrect because "for" is used as a preposition in case of time/ distance/person/in support of, here it would be correct if it was "condoled for the jawan".
    Option C is incorrect because "to" is used in the expression of motion in the direction of, or approaching or returning to, hence it is incorrect.


  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Find a synonym of TERSE:
    Solution
    Terse means using few words in a way that seems rude and unfriendly. E.g. 'No' was the terse reply when I asked her if she was feeling okay. 'Scarce' means insufficient for the demand. 'Diffuse' means lack of clarity. 'Headless' means lacking tip or top part of an object. 'Abrupt' means curt or rude. Thus, option A is the correct answer which is the synonym of terse. 
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    A synonym of INFIRMITY is:
    Solution
    "Infirmity" means a physical or mental weakness, hence Option C is the correct synonym of infirmity.
    Option B is incorrect because 'malady' means a disease or illness hence it is incorrect.
    Option A is incorrect because a disease means an illness that might cause weakness, but does not directly mean weakness, hence it is incorrect.
    Option D is incorrect because 'slimness' means the property or product of being slim, which means lean or thin.
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