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Number Systems Test - 24

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Number Systems Test - 24
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Irrational number is defined as 
    Solution
    An irrational is any real number that cannot be expressed as a ratio of integers.
    Therefore, $$A$$ is the correct answer.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    A terminating decimal has a ............ number of terms after the decimal point.
    Solution
    A terminating decimal is a decimal that ends after a finite number of steps. Hence, is a decimal with a finite number of digits.
    Therefore, $$C$$ is the correct answer.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    There exists ....... number of rational numbers between $$\dfrac {2}{5}$$ and $$\dfrac {4}{5}.$$
    Solution
    There exists infinite number of rational numbers between any two rational numbers. i.e. in this case between $$\dfrac {2}{5}$$ and $$\dfrac {4}{5}$$.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    If the quotient is terminating decimal, the division is complete only when ...............
    Solution
    Any division is complete and terminates only when we get the remainder zero.

    e.g. $$\dfrac 2 {10}=0.2$$

    we can see the remainder becomes zero in this division.

    Therefore, $$B$$ is the correct answer.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Which of the following rational numbers lies between $$0$$ and $$-1$$?
    Solution
    Clearly, $$0$$ and $$-1$$ cannot lie between $$0$$ and $$-1$$. 
    Also, 
    $$0=\dfrac{0}{4}$$ and $$-1=\dfrac{-4}{4}$$
    We can clearly see that $$\dfrac {-1}{4}$$ lies between $$0$$ and $$-1$$.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is an irrational number?
    Solution
    An irrational is any real number that cannot be expressed as a ratio of integers.
    Option $$A$$ is a rational number.
    Option $$B$$ and $$C$$ are $$\sqrt{16}$$ and $$\sqrt{9}$$, i.e. $$4$$ and $$3$$ respectively.
    $$D$$ cannot be expressed as a ratio of integers.
    $$D$$ is the correct answer.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which of the following rational numbers lies between $$\dfrac {3}{2}$$ and $$4$$ ?
    Solution
    We have to find a rational number between $$\dfrac {3}{2}$$ and $$4$$. The L.C.M. of the denominators of both numbers is $$2$$.
    $$\therefore \dfrac {3}{2} = \dfrac {3}{2}$$ and $$4\times \dfrac {2}{2} = \dfrac {8}{2}$$.
    $$\therefore$$ From the above given options, only $$\dfrac {6}{2}$$
    i.e. $$=3$$ lies between $$\dfrac {3}{2}$$ and $$4$$.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    $$5$$ is a rational number. It can be written as ..........
    Solution
    Rational numbers are defined as all the numbers of the form $$\dfrac {p}{q}$$ where $$q\neq 0$$.

    $$5$$ being a natural number can be written as $$\dfrac {5}{1}$$. A natural number is a rational number.
    Therefore, $$A$$ is the correct answer.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Given that $$2^h\times 2^3 = 2^9$$, find the value of h.
    Solution
    $$2^{h}\times 2^{3}=2^{9}$$ 
    $$\Rightarrow 2^{h+3}=2^{9}$$ 
    $$\Rightarrow h+3=9$$
    $$\Rightarrow \boxed{h=6}$$
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    $$\pi = 3.14159265358979........$$ is an
    Solution
    $$\pi = 3.14159265358979........$$ is a non-terminating and non-repeating irrational number.
    Hence, option $$C$$ is correct.
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