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Linear Equations in Two Variables Test - 20

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Linear Equations in Two Variables Test - 20
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Cost of one apple is 3 times the cost of an orange. Write a linear equation for the statement.
    Solution
    Cost of one apple = y
    Cost of one orange = x
    $$\displaystyle y=3x$$
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank:
    An equation in the form ax + by + c = 0 is called ____________ equation.
    Solution
    An equation in the form $$ax + by + c = 0$$ is called linear equation.
    The linear equation always forms a straight line when you graph them.
    Hence, option B is correct.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    If we write $$\displaystyle 3x-7y=10$$ in form of  $$\displaystyle ax+by+c=0,$$ then $$c=$$?
    Solution
    $$3x-7y=10$$ can be written as $$3x-7y-10=0$$
    Now comparing this with $$ax+by+c=0$$ we get,
    $$a=3, b=-7,c=-10$$

    Hence option $$C$$ s the correct answer
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is a linear equation?
    Solution
    Linear equation do not have exponents, square roots.
    So, here the linear equation is $$5x = 6x + 3y$$
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Cost of one apple is 3 times the cost of an orange. This is an example of linear equation in ..... variables.
    Solution
    Cost of one apple $$= y$$
    Cost of one orange $$ = x$$
    $$\displaystyle y=3x$$

    Since we have two variables $$x$$ and $$y$$ in our equation, it is a linear equation in two variables.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    $$\displaystyle 4x+2y=16$$
    Above equation is linear equation in how many variables?
    Solution
    $$\displaystyle \because $$ There are two variables $$x$$ and $$y$$ in the linear equation so, it is a linear equation in $$2$$ variables.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The cost of a notebook $$(y)$$ is twice that of a pen $$(x)$$.
    Write a linear equation to represent this statement.
    Solution
    Let cost of a notebook is $$y$$ and cost of a pen is $$x$$.
    Therefore, according to the question,
    it is said that cost of a notebook is twice that of a pen.
    Thus, $$\displaystyle y=2x$$
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Consider the equation:
    $$\displaystyle y+7x=3x-2y+28$$
    How many variables are present in the linear equation?
    Solution
    $$\displaystyle y+7x=3x-2y+28$$
    $$\displaystyle y+7x-3x+2y=28$$
    $$\displaystyle 4x+3y=28$$
    Hence, the equation is in $$2$$ variables i.e, $$x$$ and $$y$$.

  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    In the given equation
    $$\displaystyle a=\frac { 2 }{ 3 } b+5$$
    It is linear equation in ....... variables.
    Solution
    There are 2 variables a and b.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Father's age is $$10$$ more than twice age of his son. What is the number of variables if the statement is written in the form of linear equation?
    Solution
    Let father's age is $$x$$.
    Son's age is $$y$$
    $$\displaystyle x=2y+10$$
    $$\therefore$$ The equation is in two variable.
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