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Sound Test - 52

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Sound Test - 52
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Rolling of thunder is an example of:
    Solution
    Multiple echos may be heard one after the other when sound gets repeatedly reflected from distant high rise buildings or hills . The rolling of thunder is also an example of multiple echos by the clouds.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Why do we hear more clearly in a room with curtains than in a room without curtains?
    Solution
    We hear more clearly in a room with curtains than in a room without curtains because sound is absorbed by the curtains. A sound created in a room without will persist by repeated reflection from the walls until it is reduced to a value where it is no longer audible. The repeated reflection that results in this persistence of sound is called reverberation. To reduce reverberation, the curtains will act as a sound-absorbent material.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    SONAR can be used:
    Solution
    SONAR stands for Sound Navigation And Ranging. Sonar is a device that uses ultrasonic waves to measure the distance, direction, and speed of underwater objects. The sonar technique is used to determine the depth of the sea and to locate underwater hills, valleys, submarines, icebergs, sunken ships, etc.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    SONAR set up consists of :
    Solution
    The SONAR set-up is generally installed on a boat or ship. It consists of a transmitter, channel and detector. Transmitter produces and transmits ultrasonic waves and, channel and detector together used to receive reflected ultrasonic waves into electric signals.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Curved surfaces which are used in the big hall to direct the sound waves towards the people sitting in a hall are known as:
    Solution
    Soundboards are curved surfaces (concave) that are used in a big hall to direct the sound waves towards the people sitting in a hall. The source of sound is placed at the focus of the soundboard.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    What type of waves are generated by SONAR device fixed to a fishing ship?
    Solution
    Sonar (sound navigation and ranging) is a technology that uses acoustical (ultrasonic sound waves ) waves to sense the location of objects in the ocean. The simplest sonar devices send out a sound pulse from a transducer, and then precisely measure the time it takes for the sound pulses to be reflected back to the transducer. Which helps in calculating distance of object.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which of the following device does not work on the multiple reflections of sound waves?
    Solution
    Stethoscope is a medical diagnostic instrument based on multiple reflection of sound waves.
    This is used by doctors for listening to the sounds produced inside the body.
    Sound board is a concave rigid surface which is placed behind the speaker in a big hall so that his words can be heard clearly even by the people sitting away from the stage.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Which wave is used to analyse the development of an unborn child?
    Solution
    Ultrasound is sound waves with frequencies higher than the upper audible limit of human hearing. Ultrasound is not different from "normal" sound in its physical properties, except that humans cannot hear it. This limit varies from person to person and is approximately 20 kilohertz in healthy young adults.
    An ultrasound scan uses high-frequency sound waves to make an image of a person's internal body structures. Doctors commonly use ultrasound to study a developing fetus (unborn baby), a person's abdominal and pelvic organs, muscles and tendons, or their heart and blood vessels.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The method of detecting the presence, position, and direction of motion of distant objects by reflecting a beam of sound waves is known as _______.
    Solution
    SONAR(Sound Navigation And Ranging) is a technique that uses ultrasound to measure the distance, direction, distance, and speed of underwater objects.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    _________ is a device which is based on multiple reflection and isused for sending amplified sound in a particular direction.
    Solution
    All are based on multiple reflection and used for sending amplified sound in a particular direction.
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