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Is Matter Around Us Pure Test - 65

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Is Matter Around Us Pure Test - 65
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which of the following indicator can be used for the titration?
    Solution
    Phenolphthalein, Bromomethyl blue & Methyl orange, all can be used as indicator in the titration.

    Indicator changes colour at or near the equivalence point for the acid-base titration.

    Phenolphthalein changes colour at a $$pH>7$$. So it is good for strong acid-strong base titration.

    Methyl orange changes colour at a suitable $$pH$$. It is a good option for $$pH<7$$.

    Bromomethyl blue is mostly used in applications that require measuring substance that would have a relatively neutral $$pH$$.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Miscible liquids can be separated by ___________.
    Solution
    A mixture of two miscible liquids can be separated by the process of fractional distillation. The separation of two liquids by fractional distillation depends on the difference in their boiling points.
    Hence, option B is correct.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Magnesium sulphate in water is a ______mixture.
    Solution
    Homogeneous mixture- it is a mixture of solids, liquids and gases that has the same proportions of its components in any sample,
    Magnesium sulphate(Epsom salt) is also a homogeneous mixture.
    Correct option is $$B$$.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    The maximum amount of solid solute that can be dissolved in a specified amount of a given liquid solvent does not depend upon?
    Solution

    Changes in pressure do not affect the solubility of solids and liquids that we may ignore because the reason that compressibility of solid and liquid substances is almost negligible or very less as compare to gases so to make them soluble by increasing the pressure in liquid is not as easy as it is for the gases in liquid.   

  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Identify the odd term out from the following:
    milk, lemon juice, carbon, steel.
    Solution
    Here Carbon is the element while other are a mixture. Thus, here only carbon is a pure substance while others are impure substances.
    Thus the correct answer is carbon.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Smoke is an example of 
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The size of colloidal particles ranges between:
    Solution
    • A colloid is a mixture in which one of the substances is split into very minute particles which are dispersed throughout a second substance. The substance which is dispersed is called a dispersed phase whereas the one in which the first substance is distributed is called a dispersion medium.
    • The size of colloid particles generally ranges between 1 to 1000 nanometres i.e. $$10^{-5}$$ to $$10^{-7} cm$$.
      10−5 - 10−7 cm
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Vanishing creams are applied to the skin to give a smooth, thin covering. They do not vanish. They consist of a suspension of?
    Solution
    vanishing cream is a suspension of stearic acid in water and hence when it is applied to the skin , it results into a thin covering.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Fog is an example of colloidal system of:
    Solution

    Hint:

    A colloid is a mixture in which one substance consisting of microscopically dispersed insoluble particles is suspended throughout another substance

    Explanation:

    Depending upon the type of dispersion medium and the dispersed phase, colloids can be categorized into different types.

    • Among which when a liquid substance is dispersed in a gas medium, the combination is called aerosols. Some examples are fog, cloud, mist, etc.

    • When gas is dispersed in the liquid medium it is called foam. Some of the examples are shaving cream, egg white.

    • When a solid is dispersed in the gas medium it is also called an aerosol. Dust is an example of this kind of sol.

    • When gas is dispersed in a solid medium, it is called solid foam. Smoke is an example of solid foam.

    Final answer:

    Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    Which of the above diagram shows a suspension mixture?

    Solution

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