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Sets Test - 3

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Sets Test - 3
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Let R be set of points inside a rectangle of sides a and b (a, b > 1) with two sides along the positive direction of x-axis and C be the set of points inside a unit circle, then which of the following statements is true?

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    In a college, 40% of the students play basketball, 34% play tennis and 234 play both the sports. The number of students who play neither basketball nor tennis is 52% of the total students. What is the total number of students in the college?

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    In a survey of political preference, people were asked to give their preference on three government proposals I, II and III. 78% were in favour of atleast one of the proposals, 50% favoured proposal I, 30% favoured proposal II and 20% favoured proposal III. If 5% favoured all the three proposals, what percent of people favoured more than one of the three proposals?

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    If A is any set , then

    Solution

    A∪A′={x∈U:x∈A}∪{x∈U:x∉A}=U

     

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    Let A = { a,b,c } , B = { b,c,d } , C = { a,b,d,e } , then  A∩(B∪C) is

    Solution

    HereA={a,b,c},B={b,c,d}andC

    ={a,b,d,e}

    B∪C={a,b,c,d,e}

    A∩(B∪C)={a,b,c}

     

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    If A and B are two sets , then A∪B=A∩B iff

    Solution

    LetA=B,Then,

    A∪B=AandA∩B=A

    ⇒A∪B=A∩B

    Thus,A=B⇒A∪B=A∩B....(2)

    Conversely,letA∪B=A∩B,now we have to prove that A=B.

    Letx∈A

    ⇒x∈A∪B

    ⇒x∈A∩B

    ⇒x∈Aandx∈B

    ⇒x∈Bso,A⊂B.....(2)

    Let y∈B

    ⇒y∈A∪B

    ⇒y∈A∩B

    ⇒y∈Aandy∈B

    ⇒y∈ASo,B⊂A.....(3)

    Thus,A∪B=A∩B⇒A=B.....(4)

    From(1)and(4),

    wegetA∪B=A∩B⇔A=B

     

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    The power set of {2, 5} is

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    If A and B be any two sets , then (A∪B)′  is equal to

    Solution

    x∈(A∪B)′

    ⇒x∉(A∪B)

    ⇒x∉Aorx∉B

    ⇒x∈A′andx∈B′

    ⇒x∈A′∩B′

    ⇒(A∪B)′⊆A′∩B′ 

    Similarly we can show (A′∩B′)⊆(A∪B)′

    so (A∪B)′=(A′∩B′)

     

  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    In a town, 48% people are educated, 51% people are young, 60% are servicemen, 24% are educated and young. There are 25% are young and servicemen, 27% are educated and servicemen and 5% fit in all the three categories. What is the ratio of educated or young, but not servicemen to young or servicemen but not educated?

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