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Conjunction Test-3

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Conjunction Test-3
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0.25

    Choose the appropriate conjunctions to complete the sentences.
    Leaders of the world 's richest nations got together on an island last week, and nobody ---- the protesters seemed to care.

    Solution


    The appropriate conjunction to complete the sentence is "but."
    Explanation:
    The sentence is contrasting two ideas - the leaders of the world's richest nations getting together on an island and the lack of concern for the protesters. The conjunction "but" is used to show the contrast between these two ideas.
    Here is a breakdown of the options:
    A: "unless" - This conjunction is used to introduce a condition. It does not fit in the context of the sentence, as there is no conditional relationship between the leaders and the protesters.
    B: "because" - This conjunction is used to indicate the cause or reason for something. It does not fit in the context of the sentence, as it does not explain why nobody cared about the protesters.
    C: "as if" - This conjunction is used to indicate a hypothetical situation or comparison. It does not fit in the context of the sentence, as there is no hypothetical scenario or comparison being made.
    D: "but" - This conjunction is used to show contrast between two ideas or clauses. It fits in the context of the sentence, as it contrasts the action of the leaders getting together on an island with the lack of concern for the protesters.
    Therefore, the appropriate conjunction to complete the sentence is "but."

  • Question 2
    1 / -0.25

    Fill in the blank with a suitable option:

    ________ the children look like their mother.

    Solution


    The correct answer to fill in the blank is option B: Both.
    Explanation:
    To determine the correct answer, we need to understand the meaning of the sentence. The sentence states that the children look like their mother.
    - Either: This option is not suitable because it suggests a choice between the children looking like their mother or not looking like their mother, which does not match the intended meaning of the sentence.
    - Both: This option is the correct answer because it implies that all the children resemble their mother.
    - Neither: This option implies that none of the children resemble their mother, which contradicts the information given in the sentence.
    - Also: This option does not fit the sentence as it does not convey the idea of resemblance between the children and their mother.
    - No error: This option is not correct as there is an error in the sentence, which can be resolved by selecting the appropriate option.
    In conclusion, the correct answer is option B: Both, as it accurately describes that all the children resemble their mother.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0.25

    Choose the appropriate conjunctions to complete the sentences.

    ---- a market economy will become effective, potential benefits should be maximized and risks minimized.

    Solution


    The correct answer is C:

    In order that


    Explanation:
    To explain this, let's break down the given sentence and analyze the options:
    The sentence states that in order for a market economy to become effective, potential benefits should be maximized and risks minimized. We are looking for an option that appropriately introduces this condition.
    - Option A:

    In the event that

    - This phrase is used to introduce a possible future event or situation. It does not fit in the context of the sentence, which is discussing the conditions necessary for a market economy to become effective.
    - Option B:

    In view of

    - This phrase is used to introduce a consideration or opinion. It does not convey the intended meaning of the sentence, which is to highlight the necessary conditions for a market economy.
    - Option C:

    In order that

    - This phrase is used to express purpose or intention. It perfectly fits in the context of the sentence, as it indicates that the maximization of benefits and minimization of risks are necessary in order for a market economy to become effective.
    - Option D:

    Otherwise

    - This word is used to indicate a different or contrary outcome. It does not convey the intended meaning of the sentence, which is to highlight the necessary conditions for a market economy.
    - Option E:

    But for

    - This phrase is used to introduce an exception or exclusion. It does not fit in the context of the sentence, which is discussing the necessary conditions for a market economy.
    Therefore, based on the analysis above, option C:

    In order that

    is the correct answer as it appropriately introduces the purpose or intention of maximizing benefits and minimizing risks for a market economy to become effective.

     

  • Question 4
    1 / -0.25

    Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.

    These plants usually flower in spring, _________ won 't if there is frost.

    Solution


    To complete the sentence, we need a word or phrase that indicates a contrast or contradiction between the plants flowering in spring and the possibility of frost preventing their flowering. Let's analyze the options:
    A: but - This conjunction is used to introduce a contrast or contradiction. It is the most suitable option for completing the sentence.
    B: however - Similarly to "but," "however" is also used to introduce a contrast or contradiction. It could also be a valid choice, but "but" is a more common and concise option.
    C: nevertheless - This word is used to indicate a contradiction or unexpected result. However, it doesn't fit well in the sentence because it doesn't directly connect the contrast between spring flowering and frost prevention.
    D: otherwise - This word is used to indicate a consequence or result that occurs if a certain condition is not met. It doesn't accurately convey the contrast between spring flowering and frost prevention.
    E: No error. - This option is incorrect because the sentence requires a word or phrase to complete it.
    Therefore, the correct answer is A: but .

  • Question 5
    1 / -0.25

    Choose the appropriate conjunctions to complete the sentences.

    President Lyndon Baines Johnson lost public support ---- American involvement in the war in Vietnam.

    Solution


    The correct answer is C: due to . Here's the explanation:
    - The sentence states that President Lyndon Baines Johnson lost public support.
    - The phrase that follows should indicate the reason or cause of the loss of support.
    - The phrase "due to" is commonly used to introduce the cause or reason for something.
    - In this case, "due to" correctly indicates that the loss of public support was a result of American involvement in the war in Vietnam.
    - Let's analyze the other options to understand why they are incorrect:
    - A: "now that" does not convey the cause or reason for the loss of support.
    - B: "though" indicates a contrast or concession, which is not appropriate in this context.
    - D: "nevertheless" indicates a contradiction or opposing view, which is not appropriate in this context.
    - E: "No error" is not the correct option because there is an error in the original sentence.
    Therefore, the correct answer is C: due to .

  • Question 6
    1 / -0.25

    Choose the correct word/phrase to complete the given sentence:

    I like travelling by air _______ the weather is bad.

    Solution


    The correct word/phrase to complete the given sentence is "unless". Here's the detailed explanation:
    - The sentence structure indicates that the speaker enjoys traveling by air, but there is a condition attached to it - "the weather is bad".
    - The word "unless" is used to introduce a condition that must be met for something to happen or be true. In this case, it means that the speaker likes traveling by air only if the weather is bad.
    - Let's examine the other options to understand why they are incorrect:
    - "While" is used to indicate a contrast or simultaneous actions. It does not convey the conditional meaning required in the sentence.
    - "Because" is used to indicate the reason for something. However, it does not fit in the sentence structure as it does not provide the necessary condition for the speaker's preference.
    - "When" is used to indicate a specific time or event. It does not convey the conditional meaning required in the sentence.
    - Therefore, the correct answer is option C: "unless", as it introduces the condition that the weather must be bad for the speaker to enjoy traveling by air.
    - The sentence is grammatically correct and does not contain any errors.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0.25

    Choose the appropriate conjunctions to complete the sentences.

    More than six hundred million tons of rice were grown around the world last year; ----, current rice production levels will not meet the needs of a growing world population twenty-five years from now.

    Solution

    Explanation:
    The sentence states that more than six hundred million tons of rice were grown around the world last year. However, it also states that current rice production levels will not meet the needs of a growing world population twenty-five years from now. The phrase "current rice production levels will not meet the needs of a growing world population twenty-five years from now" suggests a contrast or contradiction to the previous information. Therefore, the correct answer is "on the other hand" (option D).
    Reasoning for other options:
    - Option A: "because" implies a cause-and-effect relationship, but the sentence does not provide a cause for the stated fact.
    - Option B: "moreover" implies additional information that supports the previous statement, but the sentence presents contradictory information.
    - Option C: "apart from" suggests excluding or separating from something, which does not fit the context of the sentence.
    - Option E: "as though" suggests a comparison or hypothetical situation, which does not fit the context of the sentence.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0.25

    Identify the conjunction in the following sentence:

    They had little money, but they were very content.

    Solution

    The word "but "is the conjunction in the sentence. It connects two contrasting ideas: having little money and being very content. Conjunctions are words that join clauses, sentences, or words, and in this sentence, "but "serves that purpose.
    Therefore Right Answer : Option B

  • Question 9
    1 / -0.25

    Choose the appropriate conjunctions to complete the sentences.

    To eat healthily ····a busy lifestyle, you first need to have the honest desire to improve your eating habits.

    Solution

    The correct option is D.
    There is no requirement of ‘what ’.
     
     

  • Question 10
    1 / -0.25

    Choose the option that best fills in the blank:

    She prefers living in cities such _____ New York or London.

    Solution

    'Such as 'is used to provide specific examples of something you are talking about. Here in the sentence, New York or London are the specific examples. 'Such 'is followed by 'as 'in the sentence when specific examples are given. Thus, according to the rules of usage, option C is the correct answer. Rest of the options are incorrect. 

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