Logical Reasoning Test-1

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Logical Reasoning Test-1

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Question 1
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Directions (1-3): Read the following information carefully and answer the questions based on it:-
Seven letters are arranged in a line as follows:-
1. E and F have one letter between them.
2. G is to the right of A.
3. B is to the immediate left of F.
4. There is one letter between D and A.
5. D is not G ’s neighbour.
6. G and F have two letters between them
7. C is to the immediate left of A.
Q.
Which letter is second to the left of letter A?

A
C

B
B

C
D

D
E

Solution
Question 2
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Directions : Read the following information carefully and answer the questions based on it:-

Seven letters are arranged in a line as follows:-

1. E and F have one letter between them.
2. G is to the right of A.
3. B is to the immediate left of F.
4. There is one letter between D and A.
5. D is not G ’s neighbour.
6. G and F have two letters between them
7. C is to the immediate left of A.

Q . Which letter will be exactly in the middle of the letter series so obtained?

A
D

B
A

C
E

D
None of these

Solution
Question 3
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Directions : Read the following information carefully and answer the questions based on it:-

Seven letters are arranged in a line as follows:-

1. E and F have one letter between them.
2. G is to the right of A.
3. B is to the immediate left of F.
4. There is one letter between D and A.
5. D is not G ’s neighbour.
6. G and F have two letters between them
7. C is to the immediate left of A.

Q.

Which pair of the letters is adjacent to the letter B?

A
AC

B
GE

C
EF

D
CA

Solution
Question 4
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Directions (4-6): Read the following information to answer the given questions.
(i) M-N means M is the husband of N
(ii) M+N means M is the daughter of N
(iii) MxN means M is the mother of N
Q. Which of the following would definitely indicate that P is son of Z?

A
Z –Y x P

B
Z + P - Y

C
Z x P + Y

D
Z x P - Y

Solution

As options States
Option1 : it states that p is the child of z but does not state it 's gender
Option2 : it states that p &z are wife and husband
Option3 : it states that z is the daughter of p
Hence, Option 4 is the right and best option
Question 5
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Directions : Read the following information to answer the given questions.

(i) M-N means M is the husband of N
(ii) M+N means M is the daughter of N
(iii) MxN means M is the mother of N

Q.

If A x D x F –N is definitely true, then which of the following is not True?

A
F is son of D

B
D is mother-in-law of N

C
N is daughter of D

D
F is husband of N

Solution

= N is not daughter of D
Question 6
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Directions : Read the following information to answer the given questions.

(i) M-N means M is the husband of N
(ii) M+N means M is the daughter of N
(iii) MxN means M is the mother of N

Q.

Which of the following would definitely indicate that A is the mother-in-law of C?

A
D –A x M –C

B
A x M x C

C
M –C + A

D
C + M –D x A

Solution

= A is mother-in-law of C
Question 7
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Directions (7-8): Read the following data and use it for answering the questions that follow:
A sales representative plans to visit each of six companies M, N, P, Q, R and S exactly once during the course of one day.
She is setting up her schedule for the day according to the following conditions.
(1) She must visit M before N and before R
(2) She must visit N before Q
(3) The third company she visits must be P
Q.
Which of the following could be the order in which the sales representative visits the six companies?

A
M, R, N, Q, P, S

B
M, S, P, N, R, Q

C
P, R, M, S, Q, S

D
P, S, M, R, Q, N

Solution

Correct Answer :- b
Explanation : From data 1 : - M >N, M >R
From data 2 : - N >Q

Combining these two, M >N >Q and M >R.
Now look for the informations given in each question and combining these with the information
M >N >Q, M >R and _ _ P _ _.

S is first
S _ P _ _ _ (P is third)
Also M must be followed by N, Q and R.
M must be visited second

Since P is third and there are only three places behind P. Also M must be followed by three N, Q and R. Hence, M cannot come before P. i.e. immediately after P she can visit any company except M.

According to the information, P must be in the third place and the order M N Q must not be violated. This is followed only in the arrangement M S P N R Q.
Question 8
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Directions : Read the following data and use it for answering the questions that follow:

A sales representative plans to visit each of six companies M, N, P, Q, R and S exactly once during the course of one day.
She is setting up her schedule for the day according to the following conditions.

(1) She must visit M before N and before R
(2) She must visit N before Q
(3) The third company she visits must be P

Q.

Which of the following must be true of the sales representative ’s schedule for the day?

A
She visits M before Q

B
She visits N before R

C
She visits P before M

D
She visits P before S

Solution

It 's clear from the given data that she visits M before N and N before Q, so this means she visits M before Q.

There isn 't any clear information that whether she visits R first or N first.
Question 9
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In a month of 31 days, the third Wednesday falls on the 15^th . What will be the last day of that month?

A
Fourth Sunday

B
Fifth Wednesday

C
Fifth Thursday

D
Fifth Friday

Solution

15^th Date –Wednesday
Question 10
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If the seventh day of a month is three days earlier than Friday, what day will it be on the nineteenth day of the month?

A
Sunday

B
Monday

C
Wednesday

D
Friday

Solution

7^th of the month = Friday –3 days
= Tuesday