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Reasoning Test - 5

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Reasoning Test - 5
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  • Question 1
    4 / -1

    Below in each question are given two statements (A) and (B). These statements may be either independent causes or may be effects of independent cause s or a common cause. One of these statements may be the effect of the other statement. Read both the statements and decide which of the following answer choice correctly depicts the relationship between these two statements.

    Mark answer (1) if statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.
    Mark answer (2) if statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is its effect.
    Mark answer (3) if both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.
    Mark answer (4) if both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

    (1) Government has increased number of buses plying between Mumbai and Surat.

    (2) The government has allowed private bus owners to operate between Mumbai and Surat
     

    Solution

    Statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is its effect.

  • Question 2
    4 / -1

    Below in each question are given two statements (A) and (B). These statements may be either independent causes or may be effects of independent cause s or a common cause. One of these statements may be the effect of the other statement. Read both the statements and decide which of the following answer choice correctly depicts the relationship between these two statements.

    Mark answer (1) if statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.
    Mark answer (2) if statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is its effect.
    Mark answer (3) if both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.
    Mark answer (4) if both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

    (1) The Association of management college s conducted a combine d admission exam for all the institute s this year.
    (2) As the date s for entrance exam for man y management 'college s clashed last year, many candidates complained that they could not appear for a number of entrance exams

    Solution

    Statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is its effect

  • Question 3
    4 / -1
     
     
    Delhi is 13 km towards the East of Ambala. A bus starts from Ambala, travels 8 km towards West and takes a right turn. After taking the right turn, it travels 5 km and reaches town Bangalore. From Bangalore the bus takes a right turn again, travels 21 km and stops. How far and towards which direction must the bus travel to reach Delhi?
    Solution

    Taking delhi as D, Ambala as A, Calcutta as C, Bangalore as B




    To reach Delhi , the bus must travel 5km towards south

  • Question 4
    4 / -1

    In each question below a statement is given followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. A course of action is a practicable and feasible step or administrative decision to be taken for follow-up, improvement, or further action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. On the basis of the infor mation given in the statement, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, and decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing. Give answers—
    A.If only I follows
    B.If only II follows
    C.If neither I nor II follows
    D. If both I and II follow.

     

    Statement: Indigenous tribes living near Amazon forests are cutting down trees to cover their basic needs, thus severely affecting the ecological balance in the area.

     

     
    Courses of action: I. All the tribes living near the Amazon rainforests should be forced to shift to urban areas of the country.
     
    II. The tribes should be allowed to continue doing so as they cut down trees for their basic needs and not for commercial purposes.
    Solution

    B is definitely wrong as cutting of trees should not be permitted. Option A may seem like a better option as it mentions moving the tribes, which ll prevent them from cutting the trees but considering they re the original inhabitants of the area who are not accustomed to the urban life,it is not worth following

  • Question 5
    4 / -1

    In each question below a statement is given followed by two courses of action numbered I and II. A course of action is a practicable and feasible step or administrative decision to be taken for follow-up, improvement, or further action in regard to the problem, policy, etc. On the basis of the infor mation given in the statement, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, and decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) for pursuing. Give answers—
    A.If only I follows
    B.If only II follows
    C.If neither I nor II follows
    D. If both I and II follow.

    Statement: Water table in most parts of the State has gone down to such a level that its extraction for irrigation purposes is not economical any more.
    Courses of action: I. Extraction of ground water for any purpose in the State should be banned for some time in order to replenish the water table.
    II. The Government should make provisions for alternative methods of irrigation so that the farmers are not compelled to use ground water.
     

    Solution

    17.Both actions seem justified given the situation that the water level has fallen down to a great extent.

  • Question 6
    4 / -1

    How many such pairs of letters are there in the word 'CORPORATE', which have as many letters between them in the word as there are, in the English alphabet between the same letters in sequence?

    Solution

    Four pairs - (P, R), (R, T), (P,T) and (P, O) have as many letters between them in the word as in the English alphabet. But since the letters must be in the same sequence in the word as in the English alphabet, so that the desired pairs are (P, R), (R, T), and (P,T) only.

  • Question 7
    4 / -1
    In a certain code, SIKKIM is written as THLJJL, how is TRAINING written in that code ?
     
    Solution

    In given word, word is increasing and decreasing by one alternatively as,
    S +1 T
    I -1 H
    K +1 L
    K -1 J
    I +1 J
    M -1 L

    So in the same way TRAINING will be UQBHOHOF

  • Question 8
    4 / -1
    A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.
    Input: safe 63 big 51 88 69 danger look 81 real
    Step I : big safe 63 51 69 danger look 81 real 88
    Step II : danger big safe 63 51 69 look real 88 81
    Step III : look danger big safe 63 51 real 88 81 69
    Step IV : real look danger big safe 51 88 81 69 63
    Step V : safe real look danger big 88 81 69 63 51
    And step V is the last step of the arrangement. As per the above rule followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate step for the input given below;
    Input : 41 do practice 21 49 more can little 29 aries 53 44

     

    How many steps would be needed to complete the arrangement?

     

     
    Solution

    Input : 41 do practice 21 49 more can little 29 aries 53 44
    Step I : aries 41 do practice 21 49 more can little 29 44 53
    Step II : can aries 41 do practice 21 more little 29 44 53 49 Step III : do can aries 41 practice 21 more little 29 53 49 44

    Step VI : little do can aries practice 21 more 29 53 49 44 41

    Step V : more little do can aries practice 21 53 49 44 41 29

    Step VI : practice more little do can aries 53 49 44 41 29 21

  • Question 9
    4 / -1
    A word and number arrangement machine when given an input line of words and numbers rearranges them following a particular rule in each step. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.
    Input: safe 63 big 51 88 69 danger look 81 real
    Step I : big safe 63 51 69 danger look 81 real 88
    Step II : danger big safe 63 51 69 look real 88 81
    Step III : look danger big safe 63 51 real 88 81 69
    Step IV : real look danger big safe 51 88 81 69 63
    Step V : safe real look danger big 88 81 69 63 51
    And step V is the last step of the arrangement. As per the above rule followed in the above steps, find out in each of the following questions the appropriate step for the input given below;
    Input : 41 do practice 21 49 more can little 29 aries 53 44


    Which Step number would be the following output?
    Little do can aries practice 21 more 49 53 44 41 29

    Solution

    Input : 41 do practice 21 49 more can little 29 aries 53 44
    Step I : aries 41 do practice 21 49 more can little 29 44 53
    Step II : can aries 41 do practice 21 more little 29 44 53 49
    Step III : do can aries 41 practice 21 more little 29 53 49 44

    Step VI : little do can aries practice 21 more 29 53 49 44 41

    Step V : more little do can aries practice 21 53 49 44 41 29

    Step VI : practice more little do can aries 53 49 44 41 29 21

  • Question 10
    4 / -1
    Raghav starts walking towards South. After walking 10 m he turns towards his left and walks for 40 m. After that he again turns to his left and walks for 80 m. Finally, he turns towards his right and walks for 30 m before stopping. What is the minimum distance between his starting point and the end point?
     
    Solution




    Minimum distance between the starting point and end point.
    = AF = .

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