Globalisation and Its Critics Test

Question 1
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: While globalization is not caused by any single factor, technology remains a critical element.
Reason: The ability of ideas, capital, commodities and people to move more easily from one part of the world to another has been made possible largely by technological advances.

A
A. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B
B. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

C
C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.

D
D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Question 2
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: Economic globalization involves many actors other than the international institutions. A Reason: What is often called economic globalization usually involves greater economic flows among different countries of the world.

A
A. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B
B. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

C
C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.

D
D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Question 3
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: The critics argue that contemporary globalization represents a particular phase of global capitalism that makes the rich richer (and fewer) and the poor poorer.
Reason: Weakening of the state leads to a reduction in the capacity of the state to protect the interest of its poor.

A
A. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B
B. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

C
C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.

D
D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Question 4
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: Globalization need not always be positive; it can have negative consequences for the people.
Reason: Globalization is a multidimensional concept. It has political, economic and cultural manifestations, and these must be adequately distinguished.

A
A. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B
B. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

C
C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.

D
D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Question 5
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: Globalization results in an erosion of state capacity, that is, the ability of government to do what they do.
Reason: Globalization also gives freedom to governments to act in an arbitrary manner as far as the global issues are concerned.

A
A. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B
B. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

C
C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.

D
D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Question 6
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: In 1991, responding to a financial crisis and to the desire for higher rates of economic growth, India embarked on a programme of economic reforms that has sought increasingly to de-regulate various sectors including trade and foreign investment.
Reason: This deregulation opened up the new opportunities of local as well as foreign trade. Hence, the hope of creating new employment opportunities.

A
A. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B
B. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

C
C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.

D
D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Question 7
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Directions: In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
Assertion: There have been left wing protests to economic liberalization voiced through political parties as well as through forums like the Indian Social Forum.
Reason: The left wing believed that globalization would corrupt the politics of India.

A
A. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B
B. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

C
C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.

D
D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Question 8
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DIRECTION : Mark the option which is most suitable :
Assertion : Global production has a complex structure. Reason : Production of one good may take place in different parts of the world. For instance, an equipment may be formed by combining components produced in different countries.

A
A. If Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B
B. If Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C
C. If Assertion is true, but reason is false.

D
D. If Both assertion and reason are false.

Question 9
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DIRECTION : Mark the option which is most suitable :
Assertion : Local businesses may set up joint production process with MNCs and earn higher profits.
Reason : MNCs can provide money for additional investments, like buying new machines for faster production.

A
A. If Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B
B. If Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C
C. If Assertion is true, but reason is false.

D
D. If Both assertion and reason are false.

Question 10
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DIRECTION : Mark the option which is most suitable :
Assertion : MNCs can exert a strong influence on production at distant locations.
Reason : MNCs set up partnerships with local companies, use local companies for supplies, compete with local companies or buy them up.

A
A. If Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B
B. If Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C
C. If Assertion is true, but reason is false.

D
D. If Both assertion and reason are false.

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Globalisation a...

Question 1

A. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.

D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Question 2

A. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.

D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Question 3

A. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.

D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Question 4

A. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.

D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Question 5

A. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.

D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Question 6

A. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.

D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Question 7

A. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

B. Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

C. (A) is true, but (R) is false.

D. (A) is false, but (R) is true.

Question 8

A. If Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B. If Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C. If Assertion is true, but reason is false.

D. If Both assertion and reason are false.

Question 9

A. If Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B. If Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C. If Assertion is true, but reason is false.

D. If Both assertion and reason are false.

Question 10

A. If Both assertion and reason are true, and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B. If Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C. If Assertion is true, but reason is false.

D. If Both assertion and reason are false.

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