Logical Reasoning Test

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Logical Reasoning Test - 2

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Question 1

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Directions For Questions

Direction: Read the following information carefully and answer the question given below.

Eight persons P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, and W are living in a four-story building such that the ground floor is numbered as 1 and continued so till the topmost floor is numbered as 4. In the building, there are two groups of flats X and Y on each floor such that Flat X is to the east of Flat Y. Floor number 2 of flat X is immediately above floor number 1 of flat X and so on.

There are two floor between P and T both of them live in the same flat. Only one Floor between Q and U, who lives east of P. V lives either immediately above or immediately below Q. One floor is between T and S, who lives west of V. R lives North-west of W. Both Q and U live in the same flat.

...view full instructions

How many floors are there between P and S?

One

Two

Three

None

Solution

1) Two floor between P and T both of them live in the same flat.

2) Only floor between Q and U, who lives east of P.

Floor	Case1		Case 2
Floor	Flat Y	Flat X	Flat Y	Flat X
4	P	U	T
3				Q
2		Q
1	T		P	U

3) V lives either immediately above or immediately below Q.

4) One person lives between T and S, who lives west of V.

5) R lives North-west of W, we cannot place R in case 2 so case 2 will be eliminated.

Floor	Case1		Case 2
Floor	Flat Y	Flat X	Flat Y	Flat X
4	P	U	T
3	S	V		Q
2	R	Q	S	V
1	T	W	P	U

So, the final arrangement:

Floor	Case1
Floor	Flat Y	Flat X
4	P	U
3	S	V
2	R	Q
1	T	W

Therefore, No floors are there between P and S.

Question 2

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Directions For Questions

Direction: Read the following information carefully and answer the question given below.

...view full instructions

Who among the following pair of person live on the topmost floor?

SR

QW

PS

PU

Solution

1) Two floor between P and T both of them live in the same flat.

2) Only floor between Q and U, who lives east of P.

Floor	Case1		Case 2
Floor	Flat Y	Flat X	Flat Y	Flat X
4	P	U	T
3				Q
2		Q
1	T		P	U

3) V lives either immediately above or immediately below Q.

4) One person lives between T and S, who lives west of V.

5) R lives North-west of W, we cannot place R in case 2 so case 2 will be eliminated.

Floor	Case1		Case 2
Floor	Flat Y	Flat X	Flat Y	Flat X
4	P	U	T
3	S	V		Q
2	R	Q	S	V
1	T	W	P	U

So, the final arrangement:

Floor	Case1
Floor	Flat Y	Flat X
4	P	U
3	S	V
2	R	Q
1	T	W

Therefore PU lives on the topmost floor.

Question 3

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Directions For Questions

Direction: Read the following information carefully and answer the question given below.

...view full instructions

Who among the following person lives immediately above V?

R

The one who lives west of Q

S

The one who lives east of P

Solution

1) Two floor between P and T both of them live in the same flat.

2) Only floor between Q and U, who lives east of P.

Floor	Case1		Case 2
Floor	Flat Y	Flat X	Flat Y	Flat X
4	P	U	T
3				Q
2		Q
1	T		P	U

3) V lives either immediately above or immediately below Q.

4) One person lives between T and S, who lives west of V.

5) R lives North-west of W, we cannot place R in case 2 so case 2 will be eliminated.

Floor	Case1		Case 2
Floor	Flat Y	Flat X	Flat Y	Flat X
4	P	U	T
3	S	V		Q
2	R	Q	S	V
1	T	W	P	U

So, the final arrangement:

Floor	Case1
Floor	Flat Y	Flat X
4	P	U
3	S	V
2	R	Q
1	T	W

Therefore, The one who lives east of P.

Question 4

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Directions For Questions

Direction: Read the following information carefully and answer the question given below.

...view full instructions

R lives on which floor and in which flat respectively?

\(3^{\text {rd }}\) floor, flat \(X\)

\(2^{\text {nd }}\) floor, Flat \(X\)

\(4^{\text {th }}\) floor, Flat \(Y\)

\(2^{\text {nd }}\) floor, Flat \(Y\)

Solution

1) Two floor between P and T both of them live in the same flat.

2) Only floor between Q and U, who lives east of P.

Floor	Case1		Case 2
Floor	Flat Y	Flat X	Flat Y	Flat X
4	P	U	T
3				Q
2		Q
1	T		P	U

3) V lives either immediately above or immediately below Q.

4) One person lives between T and S, who lives west of V.

5) R lives North-west of W, we cannot place R in case 2 so case 2 will be eliminated.

Floor	Case1		Case 2
Floor	Flat Y	Flat X	Flat Y	Flat X
4	P	U	T
3	S	V		Q
2	R	Q	S	V
1	T	W	P	U

So, the final arrangement:

Floor	Case1
Floor	Flat Y	Flat X
4	P	U
3	S	V
2	R	Q
1	T	W

Therefore R lives on the 2^nd floor, Flat Y.

Question 5
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Directions For Questions

Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the question given below.

M, N, O, P, Q, R, S and T go for a party in a restaurant. They sit on a square table and face the centre in such a way that four of them sit in the middle of each of the four sides.

R sits second to the left of M. R sits in the middle of one of the sides of the table.

P sits second to the left of S, who does not sit at any of the corners of the table.

It is also known that only two people sit between P and N.

S is not an immediate neighbour of O.

N sits second to the right of T.

Q is not an immediate neighbour of S and is an immediate neighbour of P.

...view full instructions

Who among the following is sitting exactly between R and M, when counted in anticlockwise direction from R?

A
N

B
O

C
Q

D
H

Solution

O is sitting exactly between R and M, when counted in anticlockwise direction from R.
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Question 6
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Directions For Questions

Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the question given below.

M, N, O, P, Q, R, S and T go for a party in a restaurant. They sit on a square table and face the centre in such a way that four of them sit in the middle of each of the four sides.

R sits second to the left of M. R sits in the middle of one of the sides of the table.

P sits second to the left of S, who does not sit at any of the corners of the table.

It is also known that only two people sit between P and N.

S is not an immediate neighbour of O.

N sits second to the right of T.

Q is not an immediate neighbour of S and is an immediate neighbour of P.

...view full instructions

How many people sit between M and T, when counted in clockwise direction from M?

A
3

B
4

C
5

D
2

Solution

4 people sit between M and T, when counted in clockwise direction from M.
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Question 7
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Directions For Questions

Directions: Read the following information carefully and answer the question given below.

M, N, O, P, Q, R, S and T go for a party in a restaurant. They sit on a square table and face the centre in such a way that four of them sit in the middle of each of the four sides.

R sits second to the left of M. R sits in the middle of one of the sides of the table.

P sits second to the left of S, who does not sit at any of the corners of the table.

It is also known that only two people sit between P and N.

S is not an immediate neighbour of O.

N sits second to the right of T.

Q is not an immediate neighbour of S and is an immediate neighbour of P.

...view full instructions

Four of the following five are alike in a certain way and hence, form a group. Find the one that does not belong to the group?

A
P

B
S

C
M

D
T

Solution

T does not belong to the group.
Hence, the correct option is (d).
Question 8
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Directions For Questions

Directions: Read the information carefully and answer the question that follows:

P, Q, R, X, Y and Z are the members of a family. Q is R’s son, but R is not Q’s mother. P and R are married. Y is R’s brother. X is P’s daughter and Z is P’s brother.

...view full instructions

Who is R’s brother-in-law?

A
P

B
Q

C
Z

D
Y

Solution

According to the Family tree Z is R’s brother-in-law.

Hence, the correct option is (c).
Question 9
1 / -0.33

Directions For Questions

Directions: Read the information carefully and answer the question that follows:

P, Q, R, X, Y and Z are the members of a family. Q is R’s son, but R is not Q’s mother. P and R are married. Y is R’s brother. X is P’s daughter and Z is P’s brother.

...view full instructions

How many female members are there in the family?

A
1

B
2

C
3

D
4

Solution

Two female members are in the family.
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Question 10
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Directions For Questions

Directions: Read the information carefully and answer the question that follows:

P, Q, R, X, Y and Z are the members of a family. Q is R’s son, but R is not Q’s mother. P and R are married. Y is R’s brother. X is P’s daughter and Z is P’s brother.

...view full instructions

Which of the following is a pair of brothers in the family?

A
P and X

B
R and Y

C
R and Z

D
Q and X

Solution

R and Y is a pair of brothers in the family.

Hence, the correct option is (b).