Excretory Products and their Elimination Test

Question 1
4 / -1

Which of the following statements are correct?
(i) Glucose has high threshold value.
(ii) Urine is concentrated in Henle's loop.
(iii) Haemodialyser removes urea, uric acid, glucose and plasma proteins.
(iv) In glomerulus, urea, uric acid, water, glucose and plasma proteins are filtered out.

A
(i), (iii) and (iv)

B
(ii), (iii) and (iv)

C
(i) and (ii)

D
(i) and (iii)

Question 2
4 / -1

In peritoneal dialysis

A
the blood is removed from the body and a natural filter is used

B
the blood is not removed from the body and a natural filter is used

C
the blood is not removed from the body and an artificial filter is used

D
the blood is removed from the body and an artificial filter is used

Question 3
4 / -1

Read the given statements regarding human excretory system and select the correct ones.
(i) Presence of glucose in urine is known as uremia.
(ii) Distal convoluted tubule (DCT) selectively secretes hydrogen ions, ammonia and potassium ions anto the filtrate.
(iii) Macula densa formed by cellular modifications in the distal convoluted tubule and the afferent arteriole at their contact location.
(iv) Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) can cause vasoconstriction when blood flow is low to the atria of the heart.

A
(i) and (ii)

B
(i) and (iii)

C
(ii) and (iii)

D
(iii) and (iv)

Question 4
4 / -1

Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below.

A
(iii) (iv) (i) (ii)

B
(iv) (i) (iii) (ii)

C
(i) (iv) (ii) (iii)

D
(ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

Question 5
4 / -1

Which one of the following is correct with reference to haemodialysis?

A
Absorbs and resends excess of ions

B
The dialsis unit a coiled cellophane tube

C
Blood is pumped back through suitable artery after haemodialysis

D
Nitrogenous wastes are removed by active transport

Question 6
4 / -1

What will happen if one kidney is removed from the body of a human being?

A
Death due to poisoning

B
Uremia and death

C
Stoppage of urination

D
The person will survive

Question 7
4 / -1

Which one of the following is not normally excreted in urine?

A
Uric acid

B
Haemoglobin

C
Ketone bodies

D
Hippuric acid

Question 8
4 / -1

A person is undergoing prolonged fasting. His urine would contain abnormal quantities of

A
fats

B
amino acids

C
glucose

D
ketones

Question 9
4 / -1

Diuresis is the condition in which

A
the excretory volume of urine increases

B
the excretory volume of urine decreases

C
the kidneys fail to excrete urine

D
the water balance of the body is disturbed

Question 10
4 / -1

An X-ray of the lower abdomen shows a shadow in the region of the ureter suspected to be an ureteric calculus. A possible clinical symptom would be

A
acute renal failure (ARF)

B
anuria and haematuria

C
motor aphasia

D
chronic renal failure (CRF)

Submit Test

Excretory Produ...

Question 1

(i), (iii) and (iv)

(ii), (iii) and (iv)

(i) and (ii)

(i) and (iii)

Question 2

the blood is removed from the body and a natural filter is used

the blood is not removed from the body and a natural filter is used

the blood is not removed from the body and an artificial filter is used

the blood is removed from the body and an artificial filter is used

Question 3

(i) and (ii)

(i) and (iii)

(ii) and (iii)

(iii) and (iv)

Question 4

(iii) (iv) (i) (ii)

(iv) (i) (iii) (ii)

(i) (iv) (ii) (iii)

(ii) (i) (iv) (iii)

Question 5

Absorbs and resends excess of ions

The dialsis unit a coiled cellophane tube

Blood is pumped back through suitable artery after haemodialysis

Nitrogenous wastes are removed by active transport

Question 6

Death due to poisoning

Uremia and death

Stoppage of urination

The person will survive

Question 7

Uric acid

Haemoglobin

Ketone bodies

Hippuric acid

Question 8

fats

amino acids

glucose

ketones

Question 9

the excretory volume of urine increases

the excretory volume of urine decreases

the kidneys fail to excrete urine

the water balance of the body is disturbed

Question 10

acute renal failure (ARF)

anuria and haematuria

motor aphasia

chronic renal failure (CRF)

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