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Reproductive Health Test - 7

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Reproductive Health Test - 7
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Expended form of WHO is______________.

    Solution

    WHO stands for world health organization.This organization take care of spread of different disease world over.

  • Question 2
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    Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome is__________.

    Solution

    AIDS is mainly caused due to reduction of Helper-T cells that provide immunity against the different kinds of infection. It is located in WBCs.

  • Question 3
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    The maximum growth rate occur in_____.

    Solution

    Maximum growth of individuals occurs during exponential phase of growth. This phase is followed by stationary phase of growth.

  • Question 4
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    It is a disease which affects the mucus membrane of urogenital tract in male and yellow discharge in urine with feeling of illness.

    Solution

    Gonorrhea affects the urogenital tract of male and female both. In male yellow discharge comes out along with urine with itching and irritation.

  • Question 5
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    Histamine is secreted by:

    Solution

    Histamine is responsible for allergic reaction in the body in response to allergens. It is released from mast cell in response to infection or entry of foreign body.

  • Question 6
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    The test that are used for diagnosis of AIDS are:

    Solution

    The incubation period of AIDS is up to 7 years. It can be detected earlier using the diagnostic tools based on biotechnology. Western blotting test and ELISA are two common tests.

  • Question 7
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    Amniocentesis for sex determination is legally banned to:  

    Solution

    • In India, Amniocentesis was banned under Prenatal Diagnostic Techniques (Regulation and Prevention of Misuse) Act which was enforced in 1994.
    • According to this Act, all the genetic counselling centres and laboratories are required to apply for registration.
    • It was must because the technique was being misused. Mothers started even get their normal foetus aborted if it was a female.
    • So this Act is aimed to legally check increasing female foeticide which is causing an unfavourable sex ratio.

  • Question 8
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    The period between entry of pathogen into the body and appearance of first symptom is called?

    Solution

    The period between entry of pathogen into the body and appearance of first symptom is called incubation period. It varies from a few days up to 7 years as in case of AIDS.

  • Question 9
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    What is the correct surgical method for pregnancy by preventing the sperms from reaching the ovum is :

    Solution

    Vasectomy is a surgical procedure where the male vasa deferentia are severed and then tied/sealed in a manner so as to prevent the sperm from entering into seminal stream thereby preventing fertilization.

  • Question 10
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    Avoiding prostitution and homosexuality to get away from genital warts is called?

    Solution

    Prophylaxis is the preventive method to avoid any disease which may be fatal to the person. Genital warts is caused by prostitution and homosexuality. Prophylaxis includes use of condom and other methods to get direct contact between two partners.

  • Question 11
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    Identify mechanical contraceptive in figure below.

    Solution

    Female condom is a mechanical contraceptive similar to condom used by male. It prevents the meeting of ovum with sperm as well as provide protection against STDs.

  • Question 12
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    Cutting and tiding of fallopian tube to avoid pregnancy is called?

    Solution

    Cutting and tiding of fallopian tube to avoid pregnancy is called tubectomy. It is a surgical method of contraception. This method is used only when no more child is required in future.

  • Question 13
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    Lactational amenorrhea method of natural contraception is effective up to_______.

    Solution

    Lactational amenorrhea means absence of menstrual cycle during instance lactational period after the parturition. This method is reported to be useful up to six months of parturition.

  • Question 14
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    Medical termination of pregnancy is considered safe up to……… of pregnancy.

    Solution

    Medical termination of pregnancy is considered safe up to twelve weeks or three months. At the end of three months all organs of foetus are formed. It is fetal to mother in case of MTP after three months.

  • Question 15
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    In India, medical termination of pregnancy was legalized in ------.

    Solution

    MTP (Medical termination of pregnancy) was legalized in 1971 in India with exception of female feticides after sex determination using Ultrasonography or other means.

  • Question 16
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    In human female, menstruation can be deferred by the administration of______________.

    Solution

    Menstruation can be deferred by the administration of combination of hormone estrogen and progesterone. Follicle stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone are produced during ovulation.

  • Question 17
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    Name the spermicidal cream developed by Central Drug Research Institute (Lucknow), India.

    Solution

    Central drug research institute, Lucknow, India has developed spermicidal cream called Consap. It has capabilities of killing the sperm released during insemination.

  • Question 18
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    The method in which male partner withdraw penis from vagina just before the ejaculation is called?

    Solution

    The method in which male partner withdraws penis from vagina just before the ejaculation is called coitus interrupts. The meeting of ovum and sperm is avoided as sperms are not released.

  • Question 19
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    The emergency contraceptives used to avoid possible pregnancy due to rape or unprotected intercourse is:

    Solution

    The emergency contraceptives used to avoid possible pregnancy due to rape or unprotected sexual intercourse is a combination of progestogen and estrogen within 72 hours of sexual intercourse.

  • Question 20
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    Lactational amenorrhea is a kind of periodic abstinence in which chances of fertilization is prevented upto a maximum period after parturition is ​

    Solution

    • Lactational amenorrhea is the temporary postnatal infertility that occurs when a woman is amenorrheic (not menstruating) and fully breastfeeding.
    • Periods‎: ‎Absent ‎
    • Duration effect‎: ‎Up to 6 months (longer in some cases, with greater failure rate) ‎

  • Question 21
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    Which is true about uses of contraceptive methods?
    a. They are practiced against natural reproductive events.
    b. They are used to prevent pregnancy or to delay or space pregnancy.
    c. Uses of these methods may cause nausea, abdominal pain, irregular menstrual bleeding etc.

    Solution

    Contraceptive methods are practiced against natural reproductive events. They are generally used to prevent unwanted pregnancy or space between pregnancy. Use of contraceptive methods may cause nausea, abdominal pain, irregular menstrual bleeding etc.

  • Question 22
    1 / -0

    Statement I: Ideal contraceptive should be easily available, effective, and reversible without no or least side effects.
    Statement II: Condom is a barrier method of contraception that prevents from HIV infection also.
    Statement III: Surgical method of contraception is reversible.

    Solution

    Ideal contraceptive should be easily available, effective and reversible without no or least side effects. Condom is used to prevent unwanted pregnancy along with prevention against HIV infection. Surgical method of contraception is irreversible.

  • Question 23
    1 / -0

    First test-tube baby born in July,1978 was___________.

    Solution

    First test-tube baby was born in July,1978 named Louise Brown. Test tube baby programme involve in vitro fertilisation of ovum and transplanting it in fallopian tube or uterus.

  • Question 24
    1 / -0

    Female hired to develop the in-vitro fertilized egg of another female to maturity is called?

    Solution

    Sometimes egg of female and sperm of male are able to produce but fallopian tube is either blocked or uterus is not capable of implantation. In this case, ovum collected from female and sperm collected from male is fertilized and transferred to another female called surrogate mother for further development.

  • Question 25
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    Statement I: sperms and ovum are fertilized in laboratory condition to form zygote. If embryo is transferred up to 8 blastomeres, it is called zygote intra fallopian transfer(ZIFT).
    Statement II: In intra uterine transfer, embryo more than 8 blastomeres are transferred to uterus.

    Solution

    In test tube baby programme, sperms and ovum are fertilized in laboratory condition to form zygote. If embryo is transferred up to 8 blastomeres, it is called zygote intra fallopian transfer(ZIFT). If embryo having more than 8 blastomeres, it is transferred to uterus called IUT.

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